Alert archive / Nevada / Winter Storm Watches in 2021

Winter Storm Watch 9, NWS Reno, NV

December 11, 20215 counties in Nevada; Modoc County, California

NWS Reno, NV issued this winter storm watch at Dec 11, 2021, 2:54 AM PST for 5 counties in Nevada; Modoc County, California. It took effect at Dec 13, 2021, 4:00 PM PST. It was in force for .

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Dec 11, 2021, 2:54 AM PST (10:54 UTC)
In effect from
Dec 13, 2021, 4:00 PM PST
Expired
Dec 12, 2021, 3:20 PM PST
In force
Issued by
NWS Reno, NV

Counties Modoc County, CA, Douglas County, NV, Lyon County, NV, Mineral County, NV, Storey County, NV, Washoe County, NV

The radar

The Reno radar (KRGX), 9 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 10:58 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Reno, NV (KREV), launched 00:00Z, 10.9 hours before the alert went out and 114 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Reno, NV at 00:00Z on 2021-12-11Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Reno, NV at 00:00Z on 2021-12-11The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 35 square meters per square second.1939587897117136Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2253 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
59 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
35 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
163 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

223 
WWUS45 KREV 111054
WSWREV

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Reno NV
254 AM PST Sat Dec 11 2021

CAZ073-121200-
/O.UPG.KREV.WS.A.0008.211213T0600Z-211215T0600Z/
/O.EXB.KREV.WS.W.0003.211213T0600Z-211215T0600Z/
Mono County-
Including the cities of Bridgeport, Coleville, and Mammoth Lakes
254 AM PST Sat Dec 11 2021

...WINTER STORM WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 10 PM SUNDAY TO 10 PM PST
TUESDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy snow expected. Total snow accumulations of 8 to 24
  inches for communities along Highway 395, with 2 to 5 feet above
  7000 feet. Totals along the Sierra Crest over 6 feet. Sierra
  ridge winds could exceed 100 mph with gusts 50-60 mph for wind
  prone locations along US-395. 

* WHERE...Mono County.

* WHEN...From 10 PM Sunday to 10 PM PST Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult to impossible. The
  hazardous conditions could impact the morning or evening
  commute. Very strong winds could cause extensive tree damage and
  power outages. Secure holiday decorations to prevent them from
  blowing away.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The strongest winds are likely to be Sunday
  night through Monday. Snow will begin in the Sierra Sunday,
  expanding along the US-395 corridor east Sunday night into 
  Monday morning.


PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Avoid travel if possible, you could be stuck in your vehicle for
many hours. If you must travel, prepare for long delays and carry
an emergency kit with extra food, water and clothing. If you stay
home, have a backup plan in case of power outages.

The latest road conditions can be obtained by calling 5 1 1.

&&

$$

CAZ071-121200-
/O.EXT.KREV.WS.W.0003.211212T0600Z-211215T0000Z/
Lassen-Eastern Plumas-Eastern Sierra Counties-
Including the cities of Portola and Susanville
254 AM PST Sat Dec 11 2021

...WINTER STORM WARNING NOW IN EFFECT FROM 10 PM THIS EVENING TO
4 PM PST TUESDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy snow expected. Total snow accumulations of 6 to 12
  inches for communities along Highway 395, with 2 to 5 feet west
  of Highway 395. Winds gusting as high as 50 mph at times.

* WHERE...Lassen-Eastern Plumas-Eastern Sierra Counties.

* WHEN...From 10 PM this evening to 4 PM PST Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult to impossible due to
  heavy snow and whiteout conditions. Winds may damage tree
  branches and fences. Secure holiday decorations to prevent them 
  from blowing away.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Lower elevations below 5000 feet could see
  periods where rain mixes with snow on Sunday and Sunday night.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Avoid travel if possible, you could be stuck in your vehicle for
many hours. If you must travel, prepare for long delays and carry
an emergency kit with extra food, water and clothing. If you stay
home, have a backup plan in case of power outages.

The latest road conditions can be obtained by calling 5 1 1.

&&

$$

CAZ072-NVZ002-121200-
/O.CON.KREV.WS.W.0003.211212T0600Z-211215T0600Z/
Greater Lake Tahoe Area-
Including the cities of South Lake Tahoe, Truckee, Stateline, 
and Incline Village
254 AM PST Sat Dec 11 2021

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 10 PM THIS EVENING
TO 10 PM PST TUESDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy snow expected. Total snow accumulations of 2 to 4
  feet, except 4 to 8 feet above 7000 feet. Sierra ridge winds
  could exceed 100 mph with periodic gusts to 50 mph in the lower
  elevations.

* WHERE...Greater Lake Tahoe Area.

* WHEN...From 10 PM this evening to 10 PM PST Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult to impossible. The
  hazardous conditions could impact the morning or evening
  commute. Very strong winds could cause extensive tree damage.
  Secure holiday decorations to prevent them from blowing away.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Strong winds will produce hazardous boating
  conditions on Lake Tahoe with wave heights of 3 feet or more.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Avoid travel if possible, you could be stuck in your vehicle for
many hours. If you must travel, prepare for long delays and carry
an emergency kit with extra food, water and clothing. If you stay
home, have a backup plan in case of power outages.

The latest road conditions can be obtained by calling 5 1 1.

&&

$$

CAZ070-NVZ005-121200-
/O.NEW.KREV.WS.A.0009.211214T0000Z-211214T1800Z/
Surprise Valley California-Northern Washoe County-
Including the cities of Cedarville, Fort Bidwell, Empire, 
and Gerlach
254 AM PST Sat Dec 11 2021

...WINTER STORM WATCH IN EFFECT FROM MONDAY AFTERNOON THROUGH
TUESDAY MORNING...

* WHAT...Heavy snow possible. Total snow accumulations of 2 to 8
  inches possible. Winds could periodically gust as high as 55 
  mph.

* WHERE...Surprise Valley California and Northern Washoe County.

* WHEN...From Monday afternoon through Tuesday morning.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult. The hazardous
  conditions could impact the morning or evening commute. Gusty
  winds could bring down tree branches. Secure holiday decorations
  to prevent them from blowing away.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Now is the time to prepare an emergency kit for your home and
car. If traveling consider alternate plans, remember to carry
tire chains, extra food, water and clothing. Once the storm
arrives, travel may be difficult or impossible for an extended
period of time.

&&

$$

NVZ003-121200-
/O.NEW.KREV.WS.A.0009.211214T0600Z-211215T0000Z/
Greater Reno-Carson City-Minden Area-
Including the cities of Sparks, Gardnerville, and Virginia City
254 AM PST Sat Dec 11 2021

...WINTER STORM WATCH IN EFFECT FROM MONDAY EVENING THROUGH
TUESDAY AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...Heavy snow possible. Total snow accumulations of 2 to 6
  inches, except 6 to 12 inches above 5000 feet possible. Up to 2
  feet for the Virginia City Highlands.

* WHERE...Greater Reno-Carson City-Minden Area.

* WHEN...From Monday evening through Tuesday afternoon.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult to impossible. The
  hazardous conditions could impact commutes. Secure holiday 
  decorations to prevent them from blowing away.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Anticipate large ranges in snow totals
  between elevations in the 5000-5500 foot range as compared to
  the 4500-5000 foot range due to snow level fluctuations. Winds
  will be gusty tonight through Monday, particularly for wind
  prone locations along the US-395 corridor.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Now is the time to prepare an emergency kit for your home and
car. If traveling consider alternate plans, remember to carry
tire chains, extra food, water and clothing. Once the storm
arrives, travel may be difficult or impossible for an extended
period of time.

&&

$$

NVZ001-121200-
/O.NEW.KREV.WS.A.0009.211214T0600Z-211215T0600Z/
Mineral and Southern Lyon Counties-
Including the cities of Hawthorne, Yerington, and Smith Valley
254 AM PST Sat Dec 11 2021

...WINTER STORM WATCH IN EFFECT FROM MONDAY EVENING THROUGH
TUESDAY EVENING...

* WHAT...Heavy snow possible. Total snow accumulations of 2 to 4
  inches below 5000 feet with 6 to 12 inches possible above 5000 
  feet.

* WHERE...Mineral and Southern Lyon Counties.

* WHEN...From Monday evening through Tuesday evening.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult to impossible. The
  hazardous conditions could impact the morning or evening
  commute. Secure holiday decorations to prevent them from 
  blowing away.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Strong winds are possible ahead of the snow
  Sunday night into Monday, particularly along the US-95 corridor
  near Walker Lake and through Hawthorne. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Now is the time to prepare an emergency kit for your home and
car. If traveling consider alternate plans, remember to carry
tire chains, extra food, water and clothing. Once the storm
arrives, travel may be difficult or impossible for an extended
period of time.

&&

$$

http://www.weather.gov/reno
2 follow-up statements
579 
WWUS45 KREV 112306
WSWREV

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Reno NV
306 PM PST Sat Dec 11 2021

CAZ071-130000-
/O.CON.KREV.WS.W.0003.211212T0600Z-211215T0000Z/
Lassen-Eastern Plumas-Eastern Sierra Counties-
Including the cities of Portola and Susanville
306 PM PST Sat Dec 11 2021

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 10 PM THIS EVENING
TO 4 PM PST TUESDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy snow expected. Total snow accumulations of 4 to 10
  inches along and east of Highway 395, 10 to 20 inches west of
  Highway 395 below 5000 feet, and 2 to 5 feet west of Highway 395
  above 5000 feet. Winds gusting as high as 50 mph at times.

* WHERE...Lassen-Eastern Plumas-Eastern Sierra Counties.

* WHEN...From 10 PM this evening to 4 PM PST Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult to impossible due to 
  heavy snow and whiteout conditions. Winds may damage tree 
  branches and fences. Secure holiday decorations to prevent 
  them from blowing away.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Lower elevations below 5000 feet could 
  see periods where rain mixes with snow on Sunday and Sunday 
  night.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Avoid travel if possible, you could be stuck in your vehicle for
many hours. If you must travel, prepare for long delays and carry
an emergency kit with extra food, water and clothing. If you stay
home, have a backup plan in case of power outages.

The latest road conditions can be obtained by calling 5 1 1.

&&

$$

CAZ072-NVZ002-130000-
/O.CON.KREV.WS.W.0003.211212T0600Z-211215T0600Z/
Greater Lake Tahoe Area-
Including the cities of South Lake Tahoe, Truckee, Stateline, 
and Incline Village
306 PM PST Sat Dec 11 2021

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 10 PM THIS EVENING
TO 10 PM PST TUESDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy snow expected. Total snow accumulations of 2 to 4 
  feet, except 4 to 8 feet above 7000 feet. Sierra ridge winds 
  could exceed 100 mph with periodic gusts to 50 mph in the lower 
  elevations.

* WHERE...Greater Lake Tahoe Area.

* WHEN...From 10 PM this evening to 10 PM PST Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult to impossible,
  especially starting Sunday night. Very strong winds could cause
  extensive tree damage. Secure holiday decorations to prevent 
  them from blowing away.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The heaviest snow is expected Sunday night
  into Tuesday morning when snowfall rates could reach 2-3 inches
  per hour. Strong winds will produce hazardous boating  
  conditions on Lake Tahoe with wave heights of 3 feet or more.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Avoid travel if possible, you could be stuck in your vehicle for
many hours. If you must travel, prepare for long delays and carry
an emergency kit with extra food, water and clothing. If you stay
home, have a backup plan in case of power outages.

The latest road conditions can be obtained by calling 5 1 1.

&&

$$

CAZ073-130000-
/O.CON.KREV.WS.W.0003.211213T0600Z-211215T0600Z/
Mono County-
Including the cities of Bridgeport, Coleville, and Mammoth Lakes
306 PM PST Sat Dec 11 2021

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 10 PM SUNDAY TO
10 PM PST TUESDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy snow expected. Total snow accumulations of 8 to 
  24 inches for communities along Highway 395, with 2 to 5 feet 
  above 7000 feet. Totals along the Sierra Crest over 6 feet. 
  Sierra ridge winds could exceed 100 mph with gusts 50-60 mph 
  for wind prone locations along US-395.

* WHERE...Mono County.

* WHEN...From 10 PM Sunday to 10 PM PST Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult to impossible. The 
  hazardous conditions could impact the morning or evening 
  commute. Very strong winds could cause extensive tree damage 
  and power outages. Secure holiday decorations to prevent them 
  from blowing away.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The strongest winds are likely to be 
  Sunday night through Monday. Snow will begin in the Sierra 
  Sunday, expanding along the US-395 corridor east Sunday night 
  into Monday morning.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Avoid travel if possible, you could be stuck in your vehicle for
many hours. If you must travel, prepare for long delays and carry
an emergency kit with extra food, water and clothing. If you stay
home, have a backup plan in case of power outages.

The latest road conditions can be obtained by calling 5 1 1.

&&

$$

CAZ070-NVZ005-130000-
/O.CON.KREV.WS.A.0009.211214T0000Z-211214T1800Z/
Surprise Valley California-Northern Washoe County-
Including the cities of Cedarville, Fort Bidwell, Empire, 
and Gerlach
306 PM PST Sat Dec 11 2021

...WINTER STORM WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM MONDAY AFTERNOON
THROUGH TUESDAY MORNING...

* WHAT...Heavy snow possible. Total snow accumulations of 2 to 8 
  inches possible. Winds could periodically gust as high as 55 
  mph.

* WHERE...Surprise Valley California and Northern Washoe County.

* WHEN...From Monday afternoon through Tuesday morning.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult. The hazardous 
  conditions could impact the morning or evening commute. Gusty 
  winds could bring down tree branches. Secure holiday 
  decorations to prevent them from blowing away.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Now is the time to prepare an emergency kit for your home and
car. If traveling consider alternate plans, remember to carry
tire chains, extra food, water and clothing. Once the storm
arrives, travel may be difficult or impossible for an extended
period of time.

&&

$$

NVZ003-130000-
/O.CON.KREV.WS.A.0009.211214T0600Z-211215T0000Z/
Greater Reno-Carson City-Minden Area-
Including the cities of Sparks, Gardnerville, and Virginia City
306 PM PST Sat Dec 11 2021

...WINTER STORM WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM MONDAY EVENING
THROUGH TUESDAY AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...Heavy snow possible. Total snow accumulations of 2 to 6 
  inches, except 6 to 12 inches above 5000 feet possible. Up to 
  2 feet for the Virginia City Highlands.

* WHERE...Greater Reno-Carson City-Minden Area.

* WHEN...From Monday evening through Tuesday afternoon.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult to impossible. The 
  hazardous conditions could impact commutes. Secure holiday 
  decorations to prevent them from blowing away.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Anticipate large ranges in snow totals 
  between elevations in the 5000-5500 foot range as compared to 
  the 4500-5000 foot range due to snow level fluctuations. Winds 
  will be gusty tonight through Monday, particularly for wind 
  prone locations along the US-395 corridor.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Now is the time to prepare an emergency kit for your home and
car. If traveling consider alternate plans, remember to carry
tire chains, extra food, water and clothing. Once the storm
arrives, travel may be difficult or impossible for an extended
period of time.

&&

$$

NVZ001-130000-
/O.CON.KREV.WS.A.0009.211214T0600Z-211215T0600Z/
Mineral and Southern Lyon Counties-
Including the cities of Hawthorne, Yerington, and Smith Valley
306 PM PST Sat Dec 11 2021

...WINTER STORM WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM MONDAY EVENING
THROUGH TUESDAY EVENING...

* WHAT...Heavy snow possible. Total snow accumulations of 1 to 4 
  inches below 5000 feet with 4 to 12 inches possible above 5000 
  feet.

* WHERE...Mineral and Southern Lyon Counties.

* WHEN...From Monday evening through Tuesday evening.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult to impossible. The 
  hazardous conditions could impact the morning or evening 
  commute. Secure holiday decorations to prevent them from 
  blowing away.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Strong winds are possible ahead of the 
  snow Sunday night into Monday, particularly along the US- 95 
  corridor near Walker Lake and through Hawthorne.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Now is the time to prepare an emergency kit for your home and
car. If traveling consider alternate plans, remember to carry
tire chains, extra food, water and clothing. Once the storm
arrives, travel may be difficult or impossible for an extended
period of time.

&&

$$

http://www.weather.gov/reno
308 
WWUS45 KREV 122320
WSWREV

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Reno NV
320 PM PST Sun Dec 12 2021

NVZ003-132330-
/O.UPG.KREV.WS.A.0009.211214T0600Z-211215T0000Z/
/O.EXB.KREV.WS.W.0003.211214T0100Z-211214T1800Z/
Greater Reno-Carson City-Minden Area-
Including the cities of Sparks, Gardnerville, and Virginia City
320 PM PST Sun Dec 12 2021

...WINTER STORM WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 5 PM MONDAY TO 10 AM PST
TUESDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy snow expected. Total snow accumulations of 2 to 4
  inches below 5000 feet, 4 to 8 inches between 5000 and 5500
  feet, and 8 to 18 inches above 5500 feet including the Virginia
  City Highlands.

* WHERE...Greater Reno-Carson City-Minden Area.

* WHEN...From 5 PM Monday to 10 AM PST Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...Travel could become very difficult. The hazardous 
  conditions could impact the Monday evening commute above 5000 
  feet and will likely affect the Tuesday morning commute for all 
  areas.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Winds will be gusty through Monday
  afternoon, particularly for wind prone locations along the 
  US-395 corridor. Travel restrictions for high-profile vehicles 
  are possible.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If you must travel Monday evening through Tuesday morning, be 
prepared for long delays especially during commute times. Check
with NDOT for the latest chain or snow tire requirements before
traveling.

The latest road conditions can be obtained by calling 5 1 1.

&&

$$

CAZ071-132330-
/O.CON.KREV.WS.W.0003.000000T0000Z-211215T0000Z/
Lassen-Eastern Plumas-Eastern Sierra Counties-
Including the cities of Portola and Susanville
320 PM PST Sun Dec 12 2021

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 4 PM PST
TUESDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy snow expected. Total snow accumulations of 4 to 10
  inches along and east of Highway 395, 8 to 18 inches west of
  Highway 395 below 5500 feet, and 2 to 5 feet west of Highway 
  395 above 5500 feet. Winds gusting as high as 50 mph at times
  along Highway 395.

* WHERE...Lassen-Eastern Plumas-Eastern Sierra Counties.

* WHEN...From 10 PM this evening to 4 PM PST Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult to impossible due to
  heavy snow and localized whiteout conditions, especially by
  Monday night with the heaviest snowfall rates. Winds may damage
  tree branches and fences. Secure holiday decorations to prevent
  them from blowing away.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Lower elevations below 5000 feet will see
  mainly rain until Monday evening.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Avoid travel if possible, you could be stuck in your vehicle for
many hours. If you must travel, prepare for long delays and carry
an emergency kit with extra food, water and clothing. If you stay
home, have a backup plan in case of power outages.

The latest road conditions can be obtained by calling 5 1 1.

&&

$$

CAZ072-NVZ002-132330-
/O.CON.KREV.WS.W.0003.000000T0000Z-211215T0600Z/
Greater Lake Tahoe Area-
Including the cities of South Lake Tahoe, Truckee, Stateline, 
and Incline Village
320 PM PST Sun Dec 12 2021

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 10 PM PST
TUESDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy snow expected. Total snow accumulations of 2 to 4
  feet, except 4 to 8 feet above 7000 feet. Sierra ridge winds are
  expected to exceed 100 mph with occasional gusts 40 to 50 mph
  possible in lower elevations.

* WHERE...Greater Lake Tahoe Area.

* WHEN...From 10 PM this evening to 10 PM PST Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult to impossible,
  especially Monday afternoon and Monday night when major trans-
  Sierra pass closures are possible. Strong winds could cause
  extensive tree damage in exposed higher and wildfire burn areas.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The heaviest snow is expected Monday
  afternoon and Monday night when snowfall rates could reach 2-3 
  inches per hour. Strong winds will produce hazardous boating 
  conditions on Lake Tahoe with wave heights of 3 feet or more.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Avoid travel if possible, you could be stuck in your vehicle for
many hours. If you must travel, prepare for long delays and carry
an emergency kit with extra food, water and clothing. If you stay
home, have a backup plan in case of power outages.

The latest road conditions can be obtained by calling 5 1 1.

&&

$$

CAZ073-132330-
/O.CON.KREV.WS.W.0003.211213T0600Z-211215T0600Z/
Mono County-
Including the cities of Bridgeport, Coleville, and Mammoth Lakes
320 PM PST Sun Dec 12 2021

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 10 PM THIS EVENING
TO 10 PM PST TUESDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy snow expected. Total snow accumulations of 10 to 24
  inches for communities along Highway 395, with 2 to 5 feet above
  7000 feet along and west of Highway 395. Totals along the Sierra
  Crest of 5 to 8 feet. Sierra ridge winds will exceed 100 mph.
  Gusts of 50-60 mph are possible for wind prone locations along
  US-395.

* WHERE...Mono County.

* WHEN...From 10 PM Sunday to 10 PM PST Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult to impossible. Strong 
  winds could cause extensive tree damage and power outages. 
  Secure holiday decorations to prevent them from blowing away.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The strongest winds are likely to be Sunday
  night through Monday. Snow will begin in the high Sierra Sunday
  night, expanding to the US-395 corridor and eastward on Monday.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Avoid travel if possible, you could be stuck in your vehicle for
many hours. If you must travel, prepare for long delays and carry
an emergency kit with extra food, water and clothing. If you stay
home, have a backup plan in case of power outages.

The latest road conditions can be obtained by calling 5 1 1.

&&

$$

CAZ070-NVZ005-132330-
/O.UPG.KREV.WS.A.0009.211214T0000Z-211214T1800Z/
/O.NEW.KREV.WW.Y.0021.211214T0000Z-211214T1800Z/
Surprise Valley California-Northern Washoe County-
Including the cities of Cedarville, Fort Bidwell, Empire, 
and Gerlach
320 PM PST Sun Dec 12 2021

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 4 PM MONDAY TO 10 AM
PST TUESDAY...

* WHAT...Snow expected. Total snow accumulations of 1 to 3
  inches...except 4 to 8 inches above 5000 feet. Winds gusting as
  high as 45 mph through Monday.

* WHERE...Surprise Valley California and Northern Washoe County.

* WHEN...From 4 PM Monday to 10 AM PST Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...Travel will become slick and hazardous. Gusty winds 
  could bring down tree branches.


PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Even light snowfall causes major travel delays, especially during
periods of high traffic volume. Be sure to allow extra time to
reach your destination. Leave extra space between vehicles since
it takes longer to stop on slick roadways. 

The latest road conditions can be obtained by calling 5 1 1.

&&

$$

NVZ001-132330-
/O.UPG.KREV.WS.A.0009.211214T0600Z-211215T0600Z/
/O.NEW.KREV.WW.Y.0021.211214T0600Z-211214T1800Z/
Mineral and Southern Lyon Counties-
Including the cities of Hawthorne, Yerington, and Smith Valley
320 PM PST Sun Dec 12 2021

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 10 PM MONDAY TO 10 AM
PST TUESDAY...

* WHAT...Snow expected. Total snow accumulations of 1 to 4
  inches...except 4 to 10 inches above 5500 feet.

* WHERE...Mineral and Southern Lyon Counties.

* WHEN...From 10 PM Monday to 10 AM PST Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...Travel will become slick and hazardous by early
  Tuesday morning.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Even light snowfall causes major travel delays, especially during
periods of high traffic volume. Be sure to allow extra time to
reach your destination. Leave extra space between vehicles since
it takes longer to stop on slick roadways. 

The latest road conditions can be obtained by calling 5 1 1.

&&

$$

http://www.weather.gov/reno

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this winter storm watch went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Reno, NV wrote its last area forecast discussion before this winter storm watch went out at Dec 11, 2:52 AM PST, 2 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Dec 11, 2:52 AM PST, 2 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Reno NV
252 AM PST Sat Dec 11 2021

.SYNOPSIS...

Clear, calm, and chilly conditions will continue for today, with
winds beginning to increase tonight into Sunday. A major winter
storm with strong winds, significant snow in the Sierra and a mix
of rain and snow for western Nevada arrives Sunday through
Tuesday. Lengthy travel delays in the Sierra are nearly certain.
Another, albeit weaker, winter storm follows right behind this
one.

&&

.DISCUSSION...

If you live in the Sierra, today is the final day to prepare for a
multi-day winter storm that will likely be remembered for years to
come. Bottom line up front: Travel in the Sierra is expected to be
extremely slow if not impossible at times due to heavy snow
beginning Sunday for those areas near and north of US-50, spreading
south with all Sierra travel affected by Monday. Peak intensity snow
rates could reach 1-3"/hour from Sunday night through Tuesday. While
some rain and snow will reach western Nevada Sunday, the bulk of the
precipitation is anticipated Monday into Tuesday.

While the storm will begin to wind down by Tuesday evening, digging
out after the storm may keep travel impacted into Wednesday. Then,
there is another winter storm following right on its heels midday
Wednesday into Thursday night. Be sure you are ready for the
storm by winterizing your home and car and being sure you have
proper supplies for several days, if not the week ahead. If you
need to cross the Sierra, your best bet would be get it done
today, or wait until the end of the week. Check in with our
partners at NDOT, CalTrans, CHP, and NHP for any road condition
information.

Here are the highlights:

* SNOW:

Snow totals will be measured in feet in the Sierra and could easily
surpass a foot for higher elevations (6000+ feet) in western Nevada,
with several inches down to valley floors.

Probabilities for various totals:

Sierra Crest: 4+ feet - 95%, 6+ feet - 70%
Tahoe Basin and Northeast CA west of US-395: 2-3+ feet - 75-95%
Communities along US-395 in the Ern Sierra: 2+ feet - 70%

With this amount of snow, avalanches certainly become a concern. We
will defer to our friends at the Sierra Avalanche Center and the
Eastern Sierra Avalanche Center for the latest guidance on
backcountry avalanche thinking.

As far as snow "down here", the variations in snow levels bring
quite the range of possibilities for the lower valleys, with inch or
two (70-90% chance per NBM) upward to nearly a foot of snow (10-25%
chance, elevation dependent) at this point. Places like Virginia
City, however, are going to be predominately snow with 1-2 feet
expected. Anticipate large ranges in snow totals between elevations
in the 5000-5500' range as compared to the 4500-5000' range. The
slightly higher elevations could see 6-12" of snow, whereas the
valley floor may only see 2-4".

* SNOW LEVELS:

The biggest question mark with snow levels are for areas below 5500-
6000'. Anything above 6000' should stay as snow for the entire
event. While valleys could go back and forth between rain and snow
through the event, there is high confidence in a full transition
to snow with the cold front Monday night into Tuesday morning. The
latest blended guidance is showing snow levels falling faster,
which could mean we end up with higher snow totals for the
valleys. Have issued Winter Storm Watches to account for this for
all areas not already under a Winter Storm Warning, outside of
the West Central Nevada Basin and Range. The only reason this zone
is not in a watch is due to the fact it contains the overall
lowest elevations in the region and also will see generally less
liquid totals, meaning lesser snow [read: not zero!] totals than
other areas. For valley locations: be prepared for periods of
slower travel Monday, and in particular the commutes on Tuesday.

* THUNDERSNOW?:

Yup. This one is definitely on the table Monday night into Tuesday
morning with unstable air from the low moving inland. If this
does occur, localized heavier snowfall rates and/or lowering of
snow levels is possible.

* LIQUID TOTALS:

Very little change to overall anticipated liquid totals, which
remain impressive due to a slow moving atmospheric river.

The colder nature of this storm means little to no chance for
river flooding, and the ensemble RFC guidance reflects this.
However, urban ponding of water from poor drainage is certainly
possible in the lower valleys due to heavy rain Monday before the
transition to snow.

* WIND:

700-mb winds remain impressive, with 45-55 kts in forecast
simulations. This is plenty of wind energy aloft, but with heavier
precipitation rates, the stronger winds are more likely to be
damped out. We'll continue to watch wind prone locations along the
Sierra Front Sunday and Sunday night, with the wind risk shifting
south of US-50 for Monday and Monday night. The areas that stand
out currently are wind prone locations along the US-395 corridor
in the Eastern Sierra and US-95 near Walker Lake/Hawthorne before
the precipitation arrives. There is an 80% chance for seeing max
wind gusts exceed 60 mph in these areas during that time frame.
For other locations, this is the type of situation where seemingly
random strong wind gusts may periodically surface if
precipitation rates slow. Sierra ridges are expected to see winds
gusting over 100 mph at times leading to near white-out
conditions along with the snow.

* BEYOND THIS STORM:

The pattern remains active with another winter storm moving in
midday Wednesday and lasting possibly through Thursday evening.
This storm has been trending stronger, but not as strong as the
initial system early in the week. Still, an additional 1-2 feet of
snow is possible in the Sierra, and with a cold air mass already
in place, up to several inches for western Nevada if it holds
together. General troughiness continues thereafter, so while we
are not seeing signs of another major storm, additional weaker
systems are still on the table. Temperatures will remain on the
chilly side as well. CPC 8-14 day outlook is continuing to show
better odds for below normal temps and above normal chances for
precipitation in the Dec 18-24 window.
-Dawn

&&

.AVIATION...

This morning into Today:

* Patchy fog will be possible in Sierra Valleys early this
  morning. Besides this, VFR conditions will prevail today with an
  increase in winds and LLWS possible for northeast CA/Sierra/far
  western NV terminals.

A major winter storm will impact the region beginning early Sunday
and lasting through Tuesday. Significant impacts to aviation are
expected.

Winds/LLWS:

* Gusty southerly winds, mountain wave turbulence, and LLWS increase
  this afternoon into Sunday as the leading edge of the storm moves
  into California. Surface gusts should remain below 40 kts for most
  terminals, with a 20-30% chance of gusts exceeding 50 kts at TRK-
  TVL-CXP-RNO. Enhanced LLWS is likely at KRNO due to the southerly
  winds.

* The strongest winds will move through the region Monday into
  Monday night. At this time, there is a 50-60% chance of surface
  gusts exceeding 50 kts for RNO-CXP-MEV-MMH with southerly winds
  and LLWS anticipated. For the Sierra terminals of TRK and TVL,
  there will be a high chance of LLWS and a 60-70% chance of wind
  gusts exceeding 50 kts. But these wind gusts may be hampered by
  heavy snowfall.

Snowfall:

* TRK-TVL: snow will begin early Sunday morning, with heavy snow a
  sure bet Monday into Tuesday. Accumulations will likely exceed 2
  feet, with IFR/LIFR conditions expected from Sunday through
  Tuesday.

* RNO-CXP-MEV: the highest probability for rain and snowfall will be
  Monday afternoon into Tuesday morning. Snow should begin
  accumulating Monday night at these terminals as snow levels drop
  to valley floors. Accumulations will likely exceed 2 inches, with
  CXP-MEV having an 80-90% chance of exceeding 4 inches. RNO has a
  60% chance of exceeding 4 inches.

* MMH: Snow begins Sunday night, with heavy snow and long duration
  IFR/LIFR conditions expected Monday into Tuesday. Accumulations
  will likely exceed 1 foot, with a 50% chance of exceeding 18
  inches.

Another storm is possible midday Wednesday lasting possibly into
Thursday evening. The Sierra will likely see heavy snow and
western NV may see several inches of snowfall. Something to keep
an eye on.

-Johnston

&&

.REV Watches/Warnings/Advisories...
NV...Winter Storm Warning from 10 PM this evening to 10 PM PST
     Tuesday NVZ002.

     Winter Storm Watch from Monday evening through Tuesday evening
     NVZ001.

     Winter Storm Watch from Monday afternoon through Tuesday morning
     NVZ005.

     Winter Storm Watch from Monday evening through Tuesday afternoon
     NVZ003.

CA...Winter Storm Warning from 10 PM this evening to 10 PM PST
     Tuesday CAZ072.

     Winter Storm Warning from 10 PM this evening to 4 PM PST Tuesday
     CAZ071.

     Winter Storm Watch from Monday afternoon through Tuesday morning
     CAZ070.

     Winter Storm Warning from 10 PM Sunday to 10 PM PST Tuesday
     CAZ073.

&&

For more information from the National Weather Service visit...
http://weather.gov/reno

The office that day

Everything else NWS Reno, NV issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 11, 2:10 PM PSTLake Wind AdvisoryREVChurchill, Lyon, Pershing, Washoe27 hr
Dec 11, 2:10 PM PSTWind AdvisoryREVDouglas, Lyon, Storey, Washoe29 hr

Nearby

Winter Storm Watches in Nevada, 2021Winter Storm Watches in California, 2021Every winter storm watch in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.