Alert archive / Alabama / Tornado Warnings in 2021

Tornado Warning 4, NWS Mobile, AL

March 17, 2021Choctaw County, Alabama

NWS Mobile, AL issued this tornado warning at Mar 17, 2021, 1:38 PM CDT for Choctaw County, Alabama. It was in force for 37 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 17, 2021, 1:38 PM CDT (18:38 UTC)
Expired
Mar 17, 2021, 2:15 PM CDT
In force
37 min
Issued by
NWS Mobile, AL
Area
Storm-based polygon
Tornado
Radar indicated
Hail
0.75 in

County Choctaw County, AL

The radar

The Mobile radar (KMOB), 156 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:40 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Mar 17, 11:36 AM CDTTornado Watch PDSSPC7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 12:00Z, 6.6 hours before the alert went out and 178 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2021-03-17Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 658 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2021-03-17The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 169 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
658 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-112 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
759 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
59 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
169 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
301 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
2.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

827 
WFUS54 KMOB 171838
TORMOB
ALC023-171915-
/O.NEW.KMOB.TO.W.0004.210317T1838Z-210317T1915Z/

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
Tornado Warning
National Weather Service Mobile AL
138 PM CDT Wed Mar 17 2021

The National Weather Service in Mobile has issued a

* Tornado Warning for...
  Northern Choctaw County in southwestern Alabama...

* Until 215 PM CDT.
    
* At 137 PM CDT, a severe thunderstorm capable of producing a 
  tornado was located near Melvin, or 16 miles southeast of Quitman, 
  moving northeast at 40 mph.

  HAZARD...Tornado.

  SOURCE...Radar indicated rotation.

  IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without 
           shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. 
           Damage to roofs, windows, and vehicles will occur.  Tree 
           damage is likely.

* This dangerous storm will be near...
  Butler and Lisman around 205 PM CDT.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

TAKE COVER NOW! Move to a basement or an interior room on the lowest
floor of a sturdy building. Avoid windows. If you are outdoors, in a
mobile home, or in a vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter
and protect yourself from flying debris.

&&

LAT...LON 3214 8804 3211 8805 3209 8804 3207 8808
      3207 8810 3206 8812 3204 8812 3186 8847
      3202 8846 3229 8825
TIME...MOT...LOC 1837Z 232DEG 34KT 3192 8847 

TORNADO...RADAR INDICATED
HAIL...<.75IN

$$
1 follow-up statement
860 
WWUS54 KMOB 171851
SVSMOB

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Mobile AL
151 PM CDT Wed Mar 17 2021

ALC023-171915-
/O.CON.KMOB.TO.W.0004.000000T0000Z-210317T1915Z/
Choctaw AL-
151 PM CDT Wed Mar 17 2021

...A TORNADO WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 215 PM CDT FOR NORTHERN
CHOCTAW COUNTY...
    
At 150 PM CDT, a severe thunderstorm capable of producing a tornado
was located 6 miles north of Toxey, or 9 miles southwest of Butler,
moving northeast at 40 mph.

HAZARD...Tornado and quarter size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated rotation.

IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without 
         shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. Damage 
         to roofs, windows, and vehicles will occur.  Tree damage is 
         likely.

This dangerous storm will be near...
  Butler and Lisman around 205 PM CDT.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

TAKE COVER NOW! Move to a basement or an interior room on the lowest
floor of a sturdy building. Avoid windows. If you are outdoors, in a
mobile home, or in a vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter
and protect yourself from flying debris.

&&

LAT...LON 3214 8804 3211 8805 3209 8804 3207 8808
      3207 8810 3206 8812 3204 8812 3186 8847
      3202 8846 3229 8825
TIME...MOT...LOC 1850Z 232DEG 34KT 3200 8835 

TORNADO...RADAR INDICATED
HAIL...1.00IN

$$

The office that day

Everything else NWS Mobile, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 16, 9:23 PM CDTAreal Flood WarningMOBChoctaw, Clarke, Washington, Wilcox16 hr
Mar 16, 11:44 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMOBCovington46 min
Mar 17, 4:18 AM CDTHigh Surf AdvisoryMOBBaldwin, Mobile26 hr
Mar 17, 4:27 AM CDTFlash Flood WatchMOBChoctaw, Clarke, Wilcox18 hr
Mar 17, 10:36 AM CDTRiver Flood WarningMOBChoctaw, Clarke, Washington32 days
Mar 17, 10:39 AM CDTRiver Flood WarningMOBClarke, Washington32 days
Mar 17, 11:58 AM CDTTornado WarningMOBChoctaw47 min
Mar 17, 12:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBChoctaw46 min
Mar 17, 1:12 PM CDTTornado WarningMOBChoctaw48 min
Mar 17, 2:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBChoctaw, Clarke40 min
Mar 17, 2:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBChoctaw44 min
Mar 17, 2:19 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningMOBChoctaw, Clarke, Washington6 hr
Mar 17, 2:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBChoctaw, Clarke, Washington56 min
Mar 17, 2:36 PM CDTTornado WarningMOBClarke39 min
Mar 17, 2:38 PM CDTTornado WarningMOBChoctaw52 min
Mar 17, 3:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBChoctaw47 min
Mar 17, 3:46 PM CDTTornado WarningMOBChoctaw44 min
Mar 17, 3:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBWilcox20 min
Mar 17, 4:00 PM CDTTornado WarningMOBWilcox14 min
Mar 17, 4:04 PM CDTTornado WarningMOBChoctaw, Washington26 min
Mar 17, 4:17 PM CDTTornado Warning Tornado observedConsiderable damage threatMOBChoctaw, Clarke43 min
Mar 17, 5:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBClarke30 min
Mar 17, 5:20 PM CDTTornado WarningMOBClarke, Wilcox40 min
Mar 17, 5:53 PM CDTTornado WarningMOBWilcox37 min
Mar 17, 5:54 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningMOBClarke, Wilcox6 hr
Mar 17, 5:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBClarke, Wilcox46 min
Mar 17, 6:08 PM CDTTornado WarningMOBWilcox22 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Alabama, 2021Every tornado warning in 2021Tornadoes in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.