Alert archive / Pennsylvania / Freeze Warnings in 2021

Freeze Warning 2, NWS State College, PA

April 22, 202116 counties in Pennsylvania

NWS State College, PA issued this freeze warning at Apr 22, 2021, 1:06 PM EDT for 16 counties in Pennsylvania. It took effect at Apr 23, 2021, 1:00 AM EDT. It was in force for 8 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Apr 22, 2021, 1:06 PM EDT (17:06 UTC)
In effect from
Apr 23, 2021, 1:00 AM EDT
Expired
Apr 23, 2021, 9:00 AM EDT
In force
8 hr
Issued by
NWS State College, PA

Counties Adams County, PA, Cumberland County, PA, Dauphin County, PA, Franklin County, PA, Fulton County, PA, Huntingdon County, PA, Juniata County, PA, Lancaster County, PA, Lebanon County, PA, Mifflin County, PA, Montour County, PA, Northumberland County, PA, Perry County, PA, Snyder County, PA, Union County, PA, York County, PA

The radar

The State College radar (KCCX), 94 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:07 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Washington/Dulle, VA (KIAD), launched 12:00Z, 5.1 hours before the alert went out and 161 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2021-04-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2021-04-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 115 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1530 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
65 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
115 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
113 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

192 
WWUS71 KCTP 221706
NPWCTP

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service State College PA
106 PM EDT Thu Apr 22 2021

PAZ026>028-035-036-049>052-056-057-059-063>066-231300-
/O.UPG.KCTP.FZ.A.0002.210423T0500Z-210423T1300Z/
/O.NEW.KCTP.FZ.W.0002.210423T0500Z-210423T1300Z/
Huntingdon-Mifflin-Juniata-Fulton-Franklin-Union-Snyder-Montour-
Northumberland-Perry-Dauphin-Lebanon-Cumberland-Adams-York-
Lancaster-
Including the cities of Huntingdon, Mount Union, Lewistown, 
Mifflintown, McConnellsburg, Chambersburg, Lewisburg, 
Selinsgrove, Danville, Sunbury, Shamokin, Newport, Harrisburg, 
Hershey, Lebanon, Carlisle, Gettysburg, York, and Lancaster
106 PM EDT Thu Apr 22 2021

...FREEZE WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 1 AM TO 9 AM EDT FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Sub-freezing temperatures expected.

* WHERE...Portions of south central Pennsylvania.

* WHEN...From 1 AM to 9 AM EDT Friday.

* IMPACTS...Freeze conditions will kill crops and other sensitive
  vegetation. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take protective measures now as freezing temperatures could
damage or kill tender plants and vegetation. Potted plants should
be brought inside.

&&

$$
MS/DM/JB 

For more information from the National Weather Service visit
http://weather.gov/ctp
1 follow-up statement
418 
WWUS71 KCTP 231308
NPWCTP

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service State College PA
908 AM EDT Fri Apr 23 2021

PAZ026>028-035-036-049>052-056-057-059-063>066-231415-
/O.EXP.KCTP.FZ.W.0002.000000T0000Z-210423T1300Z/
Huntingdon-Mifflin-Juniata-Fulton-Franklin-Union-Snyder-Montour-
Northumberland-Perry-Dauphin-Lebanon-Cumberland-Adams-York-
Lancaster-
Including the cities of Huntingdon, Mount Union, Lewistown, 
Mifflintown, McConnellsburg, Chambersburg, Lewisburg, 
Selinsgrove, Danville, Sunbury, Shamokin, Newport, Harrisburg, 
Hershey, Lebanon, Carlisle, Gettysburg, York, and Lancaster
908 AM EDT Fri Apr 23 2021

...FREEZE WARNING HAS EXPIRED...

Temperatures are above freezing and will rebound nicely into the
lower 60s this afternoon. 

$$

For more information from the National Weather Service visit
http://weather.gov/ctp

The office that day

Everything else NWS State College, PA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 22, 2:33 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPCambria87 min
Apr 22, 4:04 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPBedford86 min
Apr 22, 4:09 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPBedford81 min
Apr 22, 9:16 AM EDTFreeze WatchCTPAdams, Cumberland, Dauphin, Franklin, Fulton, Huntingdon and 10 more4 hr

Nearby

Freeze Warnings in Pennsylvania, 2021Every freeze warning in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.