Alert archive / Pennsylvania / Flash Flood Watches in 2021

Flash Flood Watch 9, NWS State College, PA

September 8, 2021Adams County, Lancaster County, York County, Pennsylvania

NWS State College, PA issued this flash flood watch at Sep 8, 2021, 6:21 PM EDT for Adams County, Lancaster County, York County, Pennsylvania. It took effect at Sep 8, 2021, 8:00 PM EDT. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Sep 8, 2021, 6:21 PM EDT (22:21 UTC)
In effect from
Sep 8, 2021, 8:00 PM EDT
Expired
Sep 9, 2021, 1:00 AM EDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
NWS State College, PA
Flood severity
None

Counties Adams County, PA, Lancaster County, PA, York County, PA

The radar

The Sterling radar (KLWX), 126 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:24 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Washington/Dulle, VA (KIAD), launched 12:00Z, 10.4 hours before the alert went out and 125 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2021-09-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2021-09-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 127 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1137 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
29 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
127 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
137 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

533 
WGUS61 KCTP 082221
FFACTP

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
Flood Watch
National Weather Service State College PA
621 PM EDT Wed Sep 8 2021

PAZ064>066-090500-
/O.NEW.KCTP.FF.A.0009.210909T0000Z-210909T0500Z/
/00000.0.ER.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.OO/
Adams-York-Lancaster-
Including the cities of Lancaster, Gettysburg, and York
621 PM EDT Wed Sep 8 2021

...FLASH FLOOD WATCH IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM EDT THURSDAY...

The National Weather Service in State College has issued a

* Flash Flood Watch for a portion of central Pennsylvania, including 
  the following areas, Adams, Lancaster and York.

* Until 1 AM EDT Thursday.

* A cold front moving into the area will likely produce heavy 
  showers and thunderstorms this evening. Localized rain totals of 
  over 2 inches are possible, which would cause flooding due to the 
  already wet ground.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

You should monitor later forecasts and be prepared to take action 
should Flash Flood Warnings be issued.

&&

$$

KF

The office that day

Everything else NWS State College, PA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 8, 3:07 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPLycoming23 min
Sep 8, 3:12 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPCentre33 min
Sep 8, 3:27 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPLycoming, Sullivan33 min
Sep 8, 3:29 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPBlair31 min
Sep 8, 3:59 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPHuntingdon31 min
Sep 8, 4:29 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPMifflin46 min
Sep 8, 4:36 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPJuniata, Mifflin, Snyder39 min
Sep 8, 5:11 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPJuniata, Northumberland, Snyder49 min
Sep 8, 5:57 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPColumbia, Northumberland, Schuylkill37 min
Sep 8, 6:36 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPColumbia39 min
Sep 8, 7:18 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPCarbon27 min
Sep 8, 7:43 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPSchuylkill17 min

Nearby

Flash Flood Watches in Pennsylvania, 2021Every flash flood watch in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.