Alert archive / Pennsylvania / Flash Flood Warnings in 2021

Flash Flood Warning 28, NWS State College, PA

September 1, 2021Adams County, York County, Pennsylvania

NWS State College, PA issued this flash flood warning at Sep 1, 2021, 4:24 PM EDT for Adams County, York County, Pennsylvania. It was in force for 4 hr. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Sep 1, 2021, 4:24 PM EDT (20:24 UTC)
Expired
Sep 1, 2021, 8:30 PM EDT
In force
4 hr
Issued by
NWS State College, PA
Area
Storm-based polygon
Emergency
Flash flood emergency
Damage threat
Catastrophic
Flood severity
None

Counties Adams County, PA, York County, PA

The radar

The Sterling radar (KLWX), 127 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:28 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Sep 1, 5:30 PM EDTFLASH FLOOD1 Sse York, PASIGNIFICANT FLOODING ALONG TYLER RUN CREEK IN THE VICINITY OF YORK COLLEGE.
Sep 1, 6:10 PM EDTFLASH FLOOD1 Ne York, PAINTERSTATE 83 IS CLOSED DUE TO FLOODING OF MILL CREEK BETWEEN ROUTE 30 AND MARKET STREET (ROUTE 462).

Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.

The nearest sounding before it

Washington/Dulle, VA (KIAD), launched 12:00Z, 8.4 hours before the alert went out and 127 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2021-09-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 558 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2021-09-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 122 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
558 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-21 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
575 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
48 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
122 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
223 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.4
Supercell composite
2.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

407 
WGUS51 KCTP 012024
FFWCTP
PAC001-133-012230-
/O.NEW.KCTP.FF.W.0028.210901T2024Z-210901T2230Z/
/00000.0.ER.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.OO/

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
Flash Flood Warning
National Weather Service State College PA
424 PM EDT Wed Sep 1 2021

...FLASH FLOOD EMERGENCY FOR SOUTHERN ADAMS COUNTY NORTHEAST INTO 
YORK COUNTY...

The National Weather Service in State College has issued a

* Flash Flood Warning for...
  Adams County in south central Pennsylvania...
  York County in south central Pennsylvania...

* Until 630 PM EDT.

* At 424 PM EDT, Doppler radar and automated rain gauges indicated 
  thunderstorms producing heavy rain across the warned area. 
  Additional rainfall amounts of 1 to 3 inches are possible in the 
  warned area. Flash flooding is already occurring. If you do not 
  have to travel, please stay off the roads.

  This is a FLASH FLOOD EMERGENCY for Southern Adams County 
  northeast into York County. This is a PARTICULARLY DANGEROUS 
  SITUATION. SEEK HIGHER GROUND NOW!

  HAZARD...Life threatening flash flooding. Thunderstorms
           producing flash flooding.

  SOURCE...Radar and automated gauges.

  IMPACT...This is a PARTICULARLY DANGEROUS SITUATION. SEEK
           HIGHER GROUND NOW! Life threatening flash flooding of
           low water crossings, small creeks and streams, urban
           areas, highways, streets and underpasses.

* Some locations that will experience flash flooding include...
  York, Hanover, Weigelstown, Gettysburg, Parkville, Red Lion, Spry, 
  Dallastown, Hampton, Shiloh, East York, Stonybrook-Wilshire, West 
  York, Littlestown, Carroll Valley, Shrewsbury, Codorus, Grantley, 
  Valley Green and Tyler Run-Queens Gate.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Move to higher ground now! This is an extremely dangerous and 
life-threatening situation. Do not attempt to travel unless you are 
fleeing an area subject to flooding or under an evacuation order.

Turn around, don't drown when encountering flooded roads. Most flood 
deaths occur in vehicles.

&&

LAT...LON 3972 7742 3976 7741 3995 7724 4016 7695
      4017 7691 4017 7692 4022 7683 4020 7683
      4018 7675 4013 7674 4006 7666 4005 7657
      4005 7653 3996 7649 3991 7639 3986 7637
      3972 7647

FLASH FLOOD...RADAR AND GAUGE INDICATED
FLASH FLOOD DAMAGE THREAT...CATASTROPHIC

$$

CR
2 follow-up statements
581 
WGUS71 KCTP 012223
FFSCTP

Flash Flood Statement
National Weather Service State College PA
623 PM EDT Wed Sep 1 2021

PAC133-012233-
/O.CAN.KCTP.FF.W.0028.000000T0000Z-210901T2230Z/
/00000.0.ER.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.OO/
York PA-
623 PM EDT Wed Sep 1 2021

...FLASH FLOOD WARNING IS CANCELLED FOR YORK COUNTY...

Flooding is no longer expected to pose a threat. Please continue to 
heed remaining road closures.

A Flash Flood Watch remains in effect until 800 AM EDT Thursday for 
a portion of central Pennsylvania.

LAT...LON 3972 7742 3976 7741 3995 7724 4005 7710
      4003 7707 4001 7702 3994 7697 3993 7697
      3992 7697 3990 7698 3989 7698 3988 7697
      3987 7696 3986 7696 3985 7698 3983 7699
      3983 7700 3972 7700

$$

PAC001-012230-
/O.CON.KCTP.FF.W.0028.000000T0000Z-210901T2230Z/
/00000.0.ER.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.OO/
Adams PA-
623 PM EDT Wed Sep 1 2021

...FLASH FLOOD EMERGENCY FOR SOUTHERN ADAMS COUNTY NORTHEAST INTO 
YORK COUNTY...

...FLASH FLOOD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 630 PM EDT THIS 
EVENING FOR ADAMS COUNTY...

At 623 PM EDT, Doppler radar and automated rain gauges indicated 
thunderstorms producing heavy rain across the warned area. 
Additional rainfall amounts of 1 to 3 inches are possible in the 
warned area. Flash flooding is already occurring.

This is a FLASH FLOOD EMERGENCY for Southern Adams County northeast 
into York County. This is a PARTICULARLY DANGEROUS SITUATION. SEEK 
HIGHER GROUND NOW!

HAZARD...Life threatening flash flooding. Thunderstorms producing
         flash flooding.

SOURCE...Radar and automated gauges.

IMPACT...This is a PARTICULARLY DANGEROUS SITUATION. SEEK HIGHER
         GROUND NOW! Life threatening flash flooding of low water
         crossings, small creeks and streams, urban areas,
         highways, streets and underpasses.

Some locations that will experience flash flooding include...
  Hanover, Gettysburg, Hampton, Littlestown, Carroll Valley, 
  McSherrystown, Lake Meade, Bonneauville, New Oxford, East Berlin, 
  Lake Heritage, Biglerville, Abbottstown, York Springs, 
  Heidlersburg, Hunterstown, Fairfield, Two Taverns, Gettysburg 
  National Military Park and Gettysburg College.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Move to higher ground now! This is an extremely dangerous and 
life-threatening situation. Do not attempt to travel unless you are 
fleeing an area subject to flooding or under an evacuation order.

Turn around, don't drown when encountering flooded roads. Most flood 
deaths occur in vehicles.

&&

LAT...LON 3972 7742 3976 7741 3995 7724 4005 7710
      4003 7707 4001 7702 3994 7697 3993 7697
      3992 7697 3990 7698 3989 7698 3988 7697
      3987 7696 3986 7696 3985 7698 3983 7699
      3983 7700 3972 7700

FLASH FLOOD...RADAR AND GAUGE INDICATED
FLASH FLOOD DAMAGE THREAT...CATASTROPHIC

$$

Colbert
865 
WGUS51 KCTP 012226
FFWCTP
PAC001-020030-
/O.EXT.KCTP.FF.W.0028.000000T0000Z-210902T0030Z/
/00000.0.ER.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.OO/

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
Flash Flood Warning
National Weather Service State College PA
626 PM EDT Wed Sep 1 2021

...FLASH FLOOD EMERGENCY FOR SOUTHERN ADAMS COUNTY...

The National Weather Service in State College has extended the

* Flash Flood Warning for...
  Adams County in south central Pennsylvania...

* Until 830 PM EDT.

* At 626 PM EDT, emergency management reported ongoing flooding from 
  heavy rain in Adams County. Between 5 and 7 inches of rain have 
  fallen. Additional rainfall amounts up to 1 inch is possible in 
  the warned area. Flash flooding is already occurring.

  This is a FLASH FLOOD EMERGENCY for Southern Adams County. This is 
  a PARTICULARLY DANGEROUS SITUATION. SEEK HIGHER GROUND NOW!

  HAZARD...Life threatening flash flooding. Thunderstorms
           producing flash flooding.

  SOURCE...Emergency management reported.

  IMPACT...This is a PARTICULARLY DANGEROUS SITUATION. SEEK
           HIGHER GROUND NOW! Life threatening flash flooding of
           low water crossings, small creeks and streams, urban
           areas, highways, streets and underpasses.

* Some locations that will experience flash flooding include...
  Hanover, Gettysburg, Hampton, Littlestown, Carroll Valley, 
  McSherrystown, Lake Meade, Bonneauville, New Oxford, East Berlin, 
  Lake Heritage, Biglerville, Abbottstown, York Springs, 
  Heidlersburg, Hunterstown, Fairfield, Two Taverns, Gettysburg 
  National Military Park and Gettysburg College.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Move to higher ground now! This is an extremely dangerous and 
life-threatening situation. Do not attempt to travel unless you are 
fleeing an area subject to flooding or under an evacuation order.

Turn around, don't drown when encountering flooded roads. Most flood 
deaths occur in vehicles.

Be especially cautious at night when it is harder to recognize the 
dangers of flooding.

&&

LAT...LON 3972 7742 3976 7741 3995 7724 4005 7710
      4003 7707 4001 7702 3994 7697 3993 7697
      3992 7697 3990 7698 3989 7698 3988 7697
      3987 7696 3986 7696 3985 7698 3983 7699
      3983 7700 3972 7700

FLASH FLOOD...OBSERVED
FLASH FLOOD DAMAGE THREAT...CATASTROPHIC

$$

Colbert

The office that day

Everything else NWS State College, PA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 1, 8:54 AM EDTFlash Flood Warning Considerable damage threatCTPBedford, Blair, Cambria, Centre, Clearfield, Fulton and 3 more8 hr
Sep 1, 9:37 AM EDTFlash Flood Warning Considerable damage threatCTPCambria, Clearfield, Somerset6 hr
Sep 1, 9:45 AM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryCTPAdams, Columbia, Cumberland, Dauphin, Franklin, Juniata and 10 more2 hr
Sep 1, 11:04 AM EDTRiver Flood WarningCTPSnyder, Union17 hr
Sep 1, 11:04 AM EDTRiver Flood WarningCTPCambria17 hr
Sep 1, 11:04 AM EDTRiver Flood WarningCTPHuntingdon23 hr
Sep 1, 11:04 AM EDTRiver Flood WarningCTPJuniata, Mifflin20 hr
Sep 1, 11:04 AM EDTRiver Flood WarningCTPBedford, Huntingdon30 hr
Sep 1, 11:04 AM EDTRiver Flood WarningCTPDauphin55 hr
Sep 1, 12:04 PM EDTFlash Flood Warning Considerable damage threatCTPAdams, Columbia, Cumberland, Dauphin, Franklin, Juniata and 10 more6 hr
Sep 1, 1:09 PM EDTFlash Flood Warning EmergencyCatastrophic damage threatCTPCambria5 hr
Sep 1, 2:07 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPAdams53 min
Sep 1, 2:28 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPYork77 min
Sep 1, 3:05 PM EDTTornado WarningCTPYork23 min
Sep 1, 3:25 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPLancaster, York35 min
Sep 1, 3:34 PM EDTAreal Flood WarningCTPCambria, Clearfield, Somerset6 hr
Sep 1, 4:21 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPLancaster39 min
Sep 1, 4:40 PM EDTAreal Flood WarningCTPBedford, Blair, Cambria, Centre, Clearfield, Franklin and 4 more6 hr
Sep 1, 5:41 PM EDTAreal Flood WarningCTPAdams, Centre, Columbia, Cumberland, Dauphin, Franklin and 15 more14 hr

Nearby

Flash Flood Warnings in Pennsylvania, 2021Every flash flood warning in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.