Alert archive / New York / Special Marine Warnings in 2021

Special Marine Warning 71, NWS Buffalo, NY

July 20, 2021

NWS Buffalo, NY issued this special marine warning at Jul 20, 2021, 9:45 PM EDT. It was in force for 60 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 20, 2021, 9:45 PM EDT (01:45 UTC)
Expired
Jul 20, 2021, 10:45 PM EDT
In force
60 min
Issued by
NWS Buffalo, NY
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
0.0 in
Wind
34.0 mph

The radar

The Buffalo radar (KBUF), 84 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:46 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Buffalo Intl Airport, NY (KBUF), launched 00:00Z, 1.8 hours before the alert went out and 85 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Buffalo Intl Airport, NY at 00:00Z on 2021-07-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Buffalo Intl Airport, NY at 00:00Z on 2021-07-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -176 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1459 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
38 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-176 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
87 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

060 
WHUS51 KBUF 210145
SMWBUF
LEZ040-041-061-210245-
/O.NEW.KBUF.MA.W.0071.210721T0145Z-210721T0245Z/

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
Special Marine Warning
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
945 PM EDT Tue Jul 20 2021

The National Weather Service in Buffalo has issued a

* Special Marine Warning for...
  Lake Erie from Sunset Bay to Ripley...

* Until 1045 PM EDT.

* At 944 PM EDT, a strong thunderstorm was located 21 nm north of
  Ripley, or 25 nm west of Dunkirk, moving east at 30 knots.

  HAZARD...Wind gusts 34 knots or greater.

  SOURCE...Radar.

  IMPACT...Small craft could be damaged in briefly higher winds and 
           suddenly higher waves.

* Locations impacted include...
  Van Buren Point, Dunkirk, Barcelona, Ripley and Sunset Bay. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Move to safe harbor until hazardous weather passes.

Frequent lightning is occurring with this storm. If caught on the
open water stay below deck if possible, keep away from ungrounded
metal objects.

&&

LAT...LON 4228 7973 4234 7982 4248 7986 4269 7931
      4256 7909 4253 7912 4250 7922 4243 7938
      4238 7943 4228 7963
TIME...MOT...LOC 0144Z 288DEG 32KT 4264 7986 

HAIL...0.00IN
WIND...>34KTS

$$

Reynolds
2 follow-up statements
096 
FZUS71 KBUF 210220
MWSBUF

Marine Weather Statement
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
1020 PM EDT Tue Jul 20 2021

LEZ040-041-061-210245-
/O.CON.KBUF.MA.W.0071.000000T0000Z-210721T0245Z/
1020 PM EDT Tue Jul 20 2021

...A SPECIAL MARINE WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1045 PM EDT...

For the following areas...
  Lake Erie from Sunset Bay to Ripley...

At 1020 PM EDT, a severe thunderstorm capable of producing
waterspouts was located near Van Buren Point, or near Dunkirk, moving
east at 30 knots.

HAZARD...Waterspouts and wind gusts 34 knots or greater.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Waterspouts can easily overturn boats and create locally 
         hazardous seas. Small craft could be damaged in briefly 
         higher winds and suddenly higher waves.

Locations impacted include...
Van Buren Point, Dunkirk, Barcelona, Ripley and Sunset Bay. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Move to safe harbor until hazardous weather passes.

Thunderstorms can produce sudden waterspouts. Waterspouts can easily
overturn boats and create locally hazardous seas. Seek safe harbor
immediately.

Frequent lightning is occurring with this storm. If caught on the
open water stay below deck if possible, keep away from ungrounded
metal objects.

&&

LAT...LON 4228 7973 4234 7982 4248 7986 4269 7931
      4256 7909 4253 7912 4250 7922 4243 7938
      4238 7943 4228 7963
TIME...MOT...LOC 0220Z 288DEG 32KT 4254 7945 

WATERSPOUT...POSSIBLE
HAIL...0.00IN
WIND...>34KTS

$$

Reynolds
701 
FZUS71 KBUF 210254
MWSBUF

Marine Weather Statement
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
1054 PM EDT Tue Jul 20 2021

LEZ040-041-061-210302-
/O.EXP.KBUF.MA.W.0071.000000T0000Z-210721T0245Z/
1054 PM EDT Tue Jul 20 2021

...THE SPECIAL MARINE WARNING EXPIRED AT 1045 PM EDT...

The affected areas were... 
  Lake Erie from Ripley to Sunset Bay...

The thunderstorm has moved out of the area and no longer poses a 
significant threat to boaters. Additional thunderstorms will be 
possible over the previously warned area for the next hour or so. 

LAT...LON 4228 7973 4234 7982 4248 7986 4269 7931
      4256 7909 4253 7912 4250 7922 4243 7938
      4238 7943 4228 7963
TIME...MOT...LOC 0252Z 288DEG 32KT 4245 7908 

$$

Welch

The office that day

Everything else NWS Buffalo, NY issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 20, 8:07 PM EDTAreal Flood WarningBUFLivingston, Monroe, Ontario, Wayne81 min
Jul 20, 8:28 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBUFAllegany, Cattaraugus62 min
Jul 20, 8:39 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBUFAllegany, Cattaraugus, Erie, Livingston, Wyoming53 min
Jul 20, 9:16 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBUFAllegany36 min
Jul 20, 10:14 PM EDTAreal Flood WarningBUFNiagara9 hr
Jul 20, 10:19 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBUFChautauqua56 min
Jul 20, 11:10 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementBUFCattaraugus35 min
Jul 20, 11:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBUFAllegany, Cattaraugus, Chautauqua61 min
Jul 21, 12:31 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementBUFAllegany44 min

Nearby

Special Marine Warnings in New York, 2021Every special marine warning in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.