Alert archive / Alabama / Tornado Warnings in 2021

Tornado Warning 68, NWS Birmingham, AL

March 31, 2021Lamar County, Marion County, Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this tornado warning at Mar 31, 2021, 2:10 AM CDT for Lamar County, Marion County, Alabama. It was in force for 15 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Mar 31, 2021, 2:10 AM CDT (07:10 UTC)
Expired
Mar 31, 2021, 2:25 AM CDT
In force
15 min
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
Area
Storm-based polygon
Tornado
Radar indicated
Hail
0.75 in

Counties Lamar County, AL, Marion County, AL

The radar

The Columbus AFB radar (KGWX), 31 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 07:08 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Mar 31, 2:31 AM CDTTORNADO1 Nw Marion County Publ, ALAN EF-0 TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN SOUTH OF HAYDEN WITH THE MAJORITY OF THE DAMAGE CONSISTING OF DOWNED TREES. THE TORNADO WAS ON THE GROUND FOR 1.63 MILES. THE MAX WIDTH WAS 90 YARDS AND MAX WINDS WERE 80S MPH.

Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 00:00Z, 7.2 hours before the alert went out and 158 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 2021-03-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 127 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 2021-03-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 74 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
127 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-12 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1179 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
42 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
74 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
179 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

372 
WFUS54 KBMX 310710
TORBMX
ALC075-093-310745-
/O.NEW.KBMX.TO.W.0068.210331T0710Z-210331T0745Z/

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
Tornado Warning
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
210 AM CDT Wed Mar 31 2021

The National Weather Service in Birmingham has issued a

* Tornado Warning for...
  West central Marion County in northwestern Alabama...
  North central Lamar County in west central Alabama...

* Until 245 AM CDT.
    
* At 210 AM CDT, a severe thunderstorm capable of producing a tornado
  was located over Detroit, or 9 miles northwest of Sulligent, moving
  northeast at 35 mph.

  HAZARD...Tornado.

  SOURCE...Radar indicated rotation.

  IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without 
           shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. 
           Damage to roofs, windows, and vehicles will occur.  Tree 
           damage is likely.

* Locations impacted include...
  Hamilton, Detroit, Weston, Henson Springs, Byrd, Marion County
  Public Lake, Rankin Fite Airport and Pikeville.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

TAKE COVER NOW! Move to a basement or an interior room on the lowest
floor of a sturdy building. Avoid windows. If you are outdoors, in a
mobile home, or in a vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter
and protect yourself from flying debris.

&&

LAT...LON 3411 8820 3422 8796 3406 8785 3397 8822
TIME...MOT...LOC 0710Z 243DEG 32KT 3402 8821 

TORNADO...RADAR INDICATED
HAIL...<.75IN

$$

87/GRANTHAM
2 follow-up statements
582 
WWUS54 KBMX 310720
SVSBMX

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
220 AM CDT Wed Mar 31 2021

ALC075-093-310745-
/O.CON.KBMX.TO.W.0068.000000T0000Z-210331T0745Z/
Marion AL-Lamar AL-
220 AM CDT Wed Mar 31 2021

...A TORNADO WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 245 AM CDT FOR WEST
CENTRAL MARION AND NORTH CENTRAL LAMAR COUNTIES...
    
At 220 AM CDT, a severe thunderstorm capable of producing a tornado
was located over Detroit, or 9 miles north of Sulligent, moving east
at 25 mph.

HAZARD...Tornado.

SOURCE...Radar indicated rotation.

IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without 
         shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. Damage 
         to roofs, windows, and vehicles will occur.  Tree damage is 
         likely.

Locations impacted include...
Hamilton, Detroit, Marion County Public Lake, Henson Springs and
Byrd.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

TAKE COVER NOW! Move to a basement or an interior room on the lowest
floor of a sturdy building. Avoid windows. If you are outdoors, in a
mobile home, or in a vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter
and protect yourself from flying debris.

&&

LAT...LON 3407 8821 3412 8802 3404 8795 3397 8822
TIME...MOT...LOC 0720Z 255DEG 21KT 3404 8817 

TORNADO...RADAR INDICATED
HAIL...<.75IN

$$

87/GRANTHAM
164 
WWUS54 KBMX 310725
SVSBMX

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
225 AM CDT Wed Mar 31 2021

ALC075-093-310735-
/O.CAN.KBMX.TO.W.0068.000000T0000Z-210331T0745Z/
Marion AL-Lamar AL-
225 AM CDT Wed Mar 31 2021

...THE TORNADO WARNING FOR WEST CENTRAL MARION AND NORTH CENTRAL
LAMAR COUNTIES IS CANCELLED...
                
The storm which prompted the warning has weakened below severe
limits, and no longer appears capable of producing a tornado.
Therefore, the warning has been cancelled.

LAT...LON 3407 8821 3412 8802 3404 8795 3397 8822
TIME...MOT...LOC 0723Z 243DEG 32KT 3406 8812 

$$

87/GRANTHAM

The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 30, 8:53 PM CDTRiver Flood WarningBMXGreene, Marengo, Sumter3 days
Mar 31, 4:38 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningBMXFayette, Lamar, Marion, Walker, Winston4 hr
Mar 31, 5:56 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXFayette, Lamar, Marion64 min
Mar 31, 6:54 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXWinston51 min
Mar 31, 7:06 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXWalker54 min
Mar 31, 7:11 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningBMXBlount, Walker, Winston6 hr
Mar 31, 7:51 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXBlount54 min
Mar 31, 8:42 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningBMXJefferson, Pickens, Tuscaloosa3 hr
Mar 31, 9:32 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningBMXBibb, Shelby3 hr
Mar 31, 9:38 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXCleburne52 min
Mar 31, 9:41 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXTuscaloosa49 min
Mar 31, 10:12 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXEtowah2 hr
Mar 31, 10:22 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXBibb38 min
Mar 31, 10:53 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXSumter37 min
Mar 31, 10:56 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningBMXEtowah3 hr
Mar 31, 11:02 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXSumter43 min
Mar 31, 11:23 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXGreene15 min
Mar 31, 11:49 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXJefferson, St. Clair, Tuscaloosa3 hr
Mar 31, 12:09 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXBibb, Shelby111 min
Mar 31, 12:56 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXMarengo49 min
Mar 31, 12:57 PM CDTAreal Flood WarningBMXCherokee24 hr
Mar 31, 1:07 PM CDTRiver Flood WarningBMXCalhoun, Cherokee, Etowah, St. Clair67 hr
Mar 31, 1:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMarengo14 min
Mar 31, 1:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMarengo57 min
Mar 31, 1:38 PM CDTAreal Flood WarningBMXBlount, Walker, Winston6 hr
Mar 31, 1:55 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXMontgomery35 min
Mar 31, 2:01 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXEtowah4 hr
Mar 31, 2:33 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXLowndes27 min
Mar 31, 2:40 PM CDTFreeze WatchBMXAutauga, Barbour, Bibb, Blount, Bullock, Calhoun and 33 more13 hr
Mar 31, 2:58 PM CDTRiver Flood WarningBMXJefferson, Tuscaloosa, Walker42 hr
Mar 31, 4:01 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXPike44 min
Mar 31, 4:11 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXPike2 hr
Mar 31, 6:04 PM CDTWind AdvisoryBMXAutauga, Barbour, Bibb, Blount, Bullock, Calhoun and 33 more24 hr

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Alabama, 2021Every tornado warning in 2021Tornadoes in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.