Alert archive / Virginia / Wind Advisories in 2019

Wind Advisory 2, NWS Blacksburg, VA

January 8, 2019Surry County, Wilkes County, North Carolina; 20 counties in Virginia; 4 counties in West Virginia

NWS Blacksburg, VA issued this wind advisory at Jan 8, 2019, 3:57 AM EST for Surry County, Wilkes County, North Carolina; 20 counties in Virginia; 4 counties in West Virginia. It took effect at Jan 8, 2019, 11:00 PM EST. It was in force for 32 hr.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jan 8, 2019, 3:57 AM EST (08:57 UTC)
In effect from
Jan 8, 2019, 11:00 PM EST
Expired
Jan 10, 2019, 7:00 AM EST
In force
32 hr
Issued by
NWS Blacksburg, VA
All 26 counties

Surry County, NC, Wilkes County, NC, Alleghany County, VA, Amherst County, VA, Bath County, VA, Bedford County, VA, Bland County, VA, Botetourt County, VA, City of Buena Vista, VA, City of Covington, VA, City of Lexington, VA, City of Radford, VA, Craig County, VA, Franklin County, VA, Giles County, VA, Montgomery County, VA, Patrick County, VA, Pulaski County, VA, Rockbridge County, VA, Smyth County, VA, Tazewell County, VA, Wythe County, VA, Greenbrier County, WV, Mercer County, WV, Monroe County, WV, Summers County, WV

The radar

The Roanoke radar (KFCX), 34 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 08:59 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Roanoke, VA (KRNK), launched 00:00Z, 9.0 hours before the alert went out and 77 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Roanoke, VA at 00:00Z on 2019-01-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Roanoke, VA at 00:00Z on 2019-01-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 521 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1095 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
76 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
521 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
541 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

382 
WWUS71 KRNK 080857
NPWRNK

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Blacksburg VA
357 AM EST Tue Jan 8 2019

...Strong winds expected to begin late tonight...

.A cold front will progress through the region late tonight. This
will usher in two shots of increasingly colder air on strong
northwest winds. The first is expected to occur overnight tonight
into Wednesday from the foothills of the Blue Ridge westward into
southeast West Virginia. Another period of strong winds is 
expected for the southern Blue Ridge Wednesday night into Thursday
morning.

NCZ003-019-VAZ007-009>014-018>020-023-024-032>035-WVZ042>044-507-
508-082100-
/O.NEW.KRNK.WI.Y.0002.190109T0400Z-190109T1800Z/
Surry-Wilkes-Tazewell-Smyth-Bland-Giles-Wythe-Pulaski-Montgomery-
Craig-Alleghany VA-Bath-Botetourt-Rockbridge-Patrick-Franklin-
Bedford-Amherst-Mercer-Summers-Monroe-Eastern Greenbrier-
Western Greenbrier-
Including the cities of Dobson, Wilkesboro, Tazewell, Marion, 
Bland, Pearisburg, Wytheville, Radford, Pulaski, Blacksburg, 
New Castle, Clifton Forge, Covington, Hot Springs, Fincastle, 
Lexington, Buena Vista, Stuart, Rocky Mount, Bedford, Amherst, 
Bluefield, Flat Top, Hinton, Hix, Union, Lewisburg, 
White Sulphur Springs, Alderson, Quinwood, Duo, and Rainelle
357 AM EST Tue Jan 8 2019

...WIND ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 11 PM THIS EVENING TO 1 PM EST
WEDNESDAY...

The National Weather Service in Blacksburg has issued a Wind
Advisory, which is in effect from 11 PM this evening to 1 PM EST
Wednesday.

* Winds...Northwest 15 to 25 mph with gusts up to 55 mph.

* Timing...Winds increase overnight tonight. Strongest winds
  expected between 2 AM and noon Wednesday. 

* Impacts...Some downed trees and power lines possible. Difficult
  driving conditions for high profile vehicles.

* Locations...The foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains, southern
  Shenandoah Valley, New River Valley, Mountain Empire into
  southeastern West Virginia.

* Hazards...Strong wind gusts.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Advisory is issued when sustained winds are forecast to be
31 to 39 MPH or gusts will range between 46 and 57 MPH. Winds of
these magnitudes may cause minor property damage without extra
precautions. Motorists in high profile vehicles should use extra
caution until the winds subside.

&&

$$

NCZ001-002-018-VAZ015>017-022-082100-
/O.NEW.KRNK.HW.A.0001.190109T0400Z-190110T1200Z/
Ashe-Alleghany NC-Watauga-Grayson-Carroll-Floyd-Roanoke-
Including the cities of West Jefferson, Sparta, Boone, 
Independence, Whitetop, Troutdale, Volney, Galax, Floyd, Roanoke,
and Salem
357 AM EST Tue Jan 8 2019

...HIGH WIND WATCH IN EFFECT FROM THIS EVENING THROUGH THURSDAY
MORNING...

The National Weather Service in Blacksburg has issued a High Wind
Watch, which is in effect from this evening through Thursday
morning.

* Winds...Northwest 20 to 30 mph with peak gusts up to 60 mph.

* Timing...Winds will increase late tonight. The strongest winds
  are expected overnight tonight into early Wednesday afternoon,
  and again Wednesday night into overnight. 

* Impacts...Downed trees and power lines, potentially over a
  prolonged period of time. Very difficult driving at higher 
  elevations through mountain passes and on north-south oriented 
  roadways.

* Locations...The Blue Ridge Mountains from Roanoke to Watauga 
  Counties.

* Hazards...Strong to damaging wind gusts.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A High Wind Watch means there is the potential for a hazardous
high wind event. Sustained winds of at least 40 mph...or gusts of
58 mph or stronger may occur. Continue to monitor the latest
forecasts.

&&

$$

Loconto
8 follow-up statements
990 
WWUS71 KRNK 081907
NPWRNK

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Blacksburg VA
207 PM EST Tue Jan 8 2019

...Strong winds expected late tonight into Thursday morning...

.A cold front will progress through the region late tonight. This
will usher in two shots of increasingly colder air on strong
northwest winds. The first is expected to occur tonight into 
Wednesday from the foothills of the Blue Ridge westward into 
southeast West Virginia. Another period of strong winds is 
expected for the southern Blue Ridge Wednesday night into Thursday
morning.

NCZ001-002-018-VAZ015>017-022-090315-
/O.UPG.KRNK.HW.A.0001.190109T0400Z-190110T1200Z/
/O.NEW.KRNK.HW.W.0002.190109T0400Z-190110T1200Z/
Ashe-Alleghany NC-Watauga-Grayson-Carroll-Floyd-Roanoke-
Including the cities of West Jefferson, Sparta, Boone, 
Independence, Whitetop, Troutdale, Volney, Galax, Floyd, Roanoke,
and Salem
207 PM EST Tue Jan 8 2019

...HIGH WIND WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 11 PM THIS EVENING TO 7 AM
EST THURSDAY...

The National Weather Service in Blacksburg has issued a High Wind
Warning, which is in effect from 11 PM this evening to 7 AM EST
Thursday. The High Wind Watch is no longer in effect.

* Winds...Northwest 20 to 30 mph with peak gusts up to 60 mph.

* Timing...Winds will increase late tonight. The strongest winds
  are expected overnight into early Wednesday afternoon, and again
  Wednesday night into Thursday morning.

* Impacts...Downed trees and power lines, potentially over a 
  prolonged period of time. Very difficult driving at higher 
  elevations through mountain passes and on north-south oriented 
  roadways.

* Locations...The Blue Ridge Mountains from Roanoke to Watauga 
  Counties.

* Hazards...Strong to damaging wind gusts.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A High Wind Warning means a hazardous high wind event is expected
or occurring. Sustained wind speeds of at least 40 mph or gusts
of 58 mph are likely to cause power outages...fallen trees...
property damage...and dangerous driving conditions for high
profile vehicles. Move unfastened items...such as garbage cans
and deck furniture...indoors.

&&

$$

NCZ003-019-VAZ007-009>014-018>020-023-024-032>035-WVZ042>044-507-
508-090315-
/O.EXT.KRNK.WI.Y.0002.190109T0400Z-190110T1200Z/
Surry-Wilkes-Tazewell-Smyth-Bland-Giles-Wythe-Pulaski-Montgomery-
Craig-Alleghany VA-Bath-Botetourt-Rockbridge-Patrick-Franklin-
Bedford-Amherst-Mercer-Summers-Monroe-Eastern Greenbrier-
Western Greenbrier-
Including the cities of Dobson, Wilkesboro, Tazewell, Marion, 
Bland, Pearisburg, Wytheville, Radford, Pulaski, Blacksburg, 
New Castle, Clifton Forge, Covington, Hot Springs, Fincastle, 
Lexington, Buena Vista, Stuart, Rocky Mount, Bedford, Amherst, 
Bluefield, Flat Top, Hinton, Hix, Union, Lewisburg, 
White Sulphur Springs, Alderson, Quinwood, Duo, and Rainelle
207 PM EST Tue Jan 8 2019

...WIND ADVISORY NOW IN EFFECT FROM 11 PM THIS EVENING TO 7 AM
EST THURSDAY...

* Winds...Northwest 15 to 30 mph with gusts up to 55 mph.

* Timing...Winds increase overnight. Strongest winds expected 
  between 2 AM and noon Wednesday.

* Impacts...Some downed trees and power lines possible. 
  Difficult driving conditions for high profile vehicles.

* Locations...The foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains, 
  southern Shenandoah Valley, New River Valley, Mountain Empire 
  into southeastern West Virginia.

* Hazards...Strong wind gusts.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Advisory is issued when sustained winds are forecast to be
31 to 39 MPH or gusts will range between 46 and 57 MPH. Winds of
these magnitudes may cause minor property damage without extra
precautions. Motorists in high profile vehicles should use extra
caution until the winds subside.

&&

$$

07
686 
WWUS71 KRNK 090432
NPWRNK

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Blacksburg VA
1132 PM EST Tue Jan 8 2019

...Strong winds expected into Thursday morning...

.A cold front will progress through the region tonight. This will
usher in two shots of increasingly colder air on strong northwest
winds. The first round will be tonight into Wednesday from the 
foothills of the Blue Ridge westward into southeast West Virginia.
Another period of strong winds is expected for the southern Blue 
Ridge Wednesday night into Thursday morning.

NCZ001-002-018-VAZ015>017-022-091300-
/O.CON.KRNK.HW.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190110T1200Z/
Ashe-Alleghany NC-Watauga-Grayson-Carroll-Floyd-Roanoke-
Including the cities of West Jefferson, Sparta, Boone, 
Independence, Whitetop, Troutdale, Volney, Galax, Floyd, Roanoke,
and Salem
1132 PM EST Tue Jan 8 2019

...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST THURSDAY...

* Winds...Northwest 20 to 30 mph with peak gusts up to 60 mph.

* Timing...Overnight into early Wednesday afternoon, and again 
  Wednesday night into Thursday morning.

* Impacts...Downed trees and power lines, potentially over a 
  prolonged period of time. Very difficult driving at higher 
  elevations through mountain passes and on north-south oriented 
  roadways.

* Locations...The Blue Ridge Mountains from Roanoke to Watauga 
  Counties.

* Hazards...Strong to damaging wind gusts.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A High Wind Warning means a hazardous high wind event is expected
or occurring. Sustained wind speeds of at least 40 mph or gusts
of 58 mph are likely to cause power outages...fallen trees...
property damage...and dangerous driving conditions for high
profile vehicles. Move unfastened items...such as garbage cans
and deck furniture...indoors.

&&

$$

NCZ003-019-VAZ007-009>014-018>020-023-024-032>035-WVZ042>044-507-
508-091300-
/O.CON.KRNK.WI.Y.0002.000000T0000Z-190110T1200Z/
Surry-Wilkes-Tazewell-Smyth-Bland-Giles-Wythe-Pulaski-Montgomery-
Craig-Alleghany VA-Bath-Botetourt-Rockbridge-Patrick-Franklin-
Bedford-Amherst-Mercer-Summers-Monroe-Eastern Greenbrier-
Western Greenbrier-
Including the cities of Dobson, Wilkesboro, Tazewell, Marion, 
Bland, Pearisburg, Wytheville, Radford, Pulaski, Blacksburg, 
New Castle, Clifton Forge, Covington, Hot Springs, Fincastle, 
Lexington, Buena Vista, Stuart, Rocky Mount, Bedford, Amherst, 
Bluefield, Flat Top, Hinton, Hix, Union, Lewisburg, 
White Sulphur Springs, Alderson, Quinwood, Duo, and Rainelle
1132 PM EST Tue Jan 8 2019

...WIND ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST THURSDAY...

* Winds...Northwest 15 to 30 mph with gusts up to 55 mph.

* Timing...Strongest winds expected between 2 AM and noon 
  Wednesday.

* Impacts...Some downed trees and power lines possible. 
  Difficult driving conditions for high profile vehicles.

* Locations...The foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains, 
  southern Shenandoah Valley, New River Valley, Mountain Empire 
  into southeastern West Virginia.

* Hazards...Strong wind gusts.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Advisory is issued when sustained winds are forecast to be
31 to 39 MPH or gusts will range between 46 and 57 MPH. Winds of
these magnitudes may cause minor property damage without extra
precautions. Motorists in high profile vehicles should use extra
caution until the winds subside.

&&

$$
988 
WWUS71 KRNK 090909
NPWRNK

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Blacksburg VA
409 AM EST Wed Jan 9 2019

...Strong winds and cold wind chills expected into Thursday 
morning...

.A strong gradient between low pressure over the Canadian
Maritimes, and arctic high pressure across Ontario will exist
through Thursday. This combined with cold air flowing in will
bring strong wind gusts to the area. Also, winds and cold
temperatures late tonight will create wind chills at or below zero
for a few hours.

NCZ001-002-018-VAZ015>017-022-091715-
/O.CON.KRNK.HW.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190110T1200Z/
Ashe-Alleghany NC-Watauga-Grayson-Carroll-Floyd-Roanoke-
Including the cities of West Jefferson, Sparta, Boone, 
Independence, Whitetop, Troutdale, Volney, Galax, Floyd, Roanoke,
and Salem
409 AM EST Wed Jan 9 2019

...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST THURSDAY...

* Winds...Northwest 20 to 30 mph with gusts up to 60 mph.

* Wind Chills...5 Above zero to 10 below zero, especially in 
  higher ridges.

* Timing...Winds through early Thursday morning. Wind chills late
  tonight.

* Impacts...Downed trees and power lines likely, potentially over
  a prolonged period of time. Very difficult driving at higher
  elevations through mountain passes and on north-south oriented
  roadways. The cold wind chills late tonight could result in
  hypothermia if precautions are not taken.

* Locations...The Blue Ridge Mountains from Roanoke to Watauga 
  Counties.

* Hazards...Strong to damaging wind gusts and wind chills.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A High Wind Warning means a hazardous high wind event is expected
or occurring. Sustained wind speeds of at least 40 mph or gusts
of 58 mph are likely to cause power outages...fallen trees...
property damage...and dangerous driving conditions for high
profile vehicles. Move unfastened items...such as garbage cans
and deck furniture...indoors.

&&

$$

NCZ003-019-VAZ007-009>014-018>020-023-024-032>035-WVZ042>044-507-
508-091715-
/O.CON.KRNK.WI.Y.0002.000000T0000Z-190110T1200Z/
Surry-Wilkes-Tazewell-Smyth-Bland-Giles-Wythe-Pulaski-Montgomery-
Craig-Alleghany VA-Bath-Botetourt-Rockbridge-Patrick-Franklin-
Bedford-Amherst-Mercer-Summers-Monroe-Eastern Greenbrier-
Western Greenbrier-
Including the cities of Dobson, Wilkesboro, Tazewell, Marion, 
Bland, Pearisburg, Wytheville, Radford, Pulaski, Blacksburg, 
New Castle, Clifton Forge, Covington, Hot Springs, Fincastle, 
Lexington, Buena Vista, Stuart, Rocky Mount, Bedford, Amherst, 
Bluefield, Flat Top, Hinton, Hix, Union, Lewisburg, 
White Sulphur Springs, Alderson, Quinwood, Duo, and Rainelle
409 AM EST Wed Jan 9 2019

...WIND ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST THURSDAY...

* Winds...Northwest 15 to 25 mph with gusts up to 55 mph.

* Wind Chills...5 above to 5 below zero.

* Timing...Winds through Thursday morning. Wind chills late to
  night.

* Impacts...Some downed trees and power lines possible. 
  Difficult driving conditions for high profile vehicles.
  The cold wind chills late tonight could result in
  hypothermia if precautions are not taken.

* Locations...The foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains, 
  southern Shenandoah Valley, New River Valley, Mountain Empire 
  into southeastern West Virginia.

* Hazards...Strong wind gusts and wind chills.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Advisory is issued when sustained winds are forecast to be
31 to 39 MPH or gusts will range between 46 and 57 MPH. Winds of
these magnitudes may cause minor property damage without extra
precautions. Motorists in high profile vehicles should use extra
caution until the winds subside.



&&

$$
659 
WWUS71 KRNK 091510
NPWRNK

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Blacksburg VA
1010 AM EST Wed Jan 9 2019

...Strong winds and cold wind chills expected into Thursday
morning...

.A strong gradient between low pressure over the Canadian
Maritimes, and arctic high pressure across Ontario will exist
through Thursday. This combined with cold air flowing in will
bring strong wind gusts to the area. Also, winds and cold
temperatures late tonight will create wind chills at or below
zero for a few hours.

NCZ001-002-018-VAZ015>017-022-092315-
/O.CON.KRNK.HW.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190110T1200Z/
Ashe-Alleghany NC-Watauga-Grayson-Carroll-Floyd-Roanoke-
Including the cities of West Jefferson, Sparta, Boone, 
Independence, Whitetop, Troutdale, Volney, Galax, Floyd, Roanoke,
and Salem
1010 AM EST Wed Jan 9 2019

...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST THURSDAY...

* Winds...Northwest 20 to 30 mph with gusts up to 60 mph.

* Wind Chills...5 Above zero to 10 below zero, especially across
  higher ridges.

* Timing...Winds through early Thursday morning. Wind chills 
  late tonight.

* Impacts...Downed trees and power lines likely, potentially 
  over a prolonged period of time. Very difficult driving at 
  higher elevations through mountain passes and on north-south 
  oriented roadways. The cold wind chills late tonight could 
  result in hypothermia if precautions are not taken.

* Locations...The Blue Ridge Mountains from Roanoke to Watauga 
  Counties.

* Hazards...Strong to damaging wind gusts and wind chills.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A High Wind Warning means a hazardous high wind event is expected
or occurring. Sustained wind speeds of at least 40 mph or gusts
of 58 mph are likely to cause power outages...fallen trees...
property damage...and dangerous driving conditions for high
profile vehicles. Move unfastened items...such as garbage cans
and deck furniture...indoors.

&&

$$

NCZ003-019-VAZ007-009>014-018>020-023-024-032>035-WVZ042>044-507-
508-092315-
/O.CON.KRNK.WI.Y.0002.000000T0000Z-190110T1200Z/
Surry-Wilkes-Tazewell-Smyth-Bland-Giles-Wythe-Pulaski-Montgomery-
Craig-Alleghany VA-Bath-Botetourt-Rockbridge-Patrick-Franklin-
Bedford-Amherst-Mercer-Summers-Monroe-Eastern Greenbrier-
Western Greenbrier-
Including the cities of Dobson, Wilkesboro, Tazewell, Marion, 
Bland, Pearisburg, Wytheville, Radford, Pulaski, Blacksburg, 
New Castle, Clifton Forge, Covington, Hot Springs, Fincastle, 
Lexington, Buena Vista, Stuart, Rocky Mount, Bedford, Amherst, 
Bluefield, Flat Top, Hinton, Hix, Union, Lewisburg, 
White Sulphur Springs, Alderson, Quinwood, Duo, and Rainelle
1010 AM EST Wed Jan 9 2019

...WIND ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST THURSDAY...

* Winds...Northwest 15 to 25 mph with gusts up to 55 mph.

* Wind Chills...5 above to 5 below zero.

* Timing...Winds through Thursday morning. Wind chills late  
  tonight.

* Impacts...Some downed trees and power lines possible. 
  Difficult driving conditions for high profile vehicles. The 
  cold wind chills late tonight could result in hypothermia if 
  precautions are not taken.

* Locations...The foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains, 
  southern Shenandoah Valley, New River Valley, Mountain Empire 
  into southeastern West Virginia.

* Hazards...Strong wind gusts and wind chills.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Advisory is issued when sustained winds are forecast to be
31 to 39 MPH or gusts will range between 46 and 57 MPH. Winds of
these magnitudes may cause minor property damage without extra
precautions. Motorists in high profile vehicles should use extra
caution until the winds subside.

&&

$$
765 
WWUS71 KRNK 092004
NPWRNK

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Blacksburg VA
304 PM EST Wed Jan 9 2019

...Strong winds and cold wind chills expected into Thursday
morning...

.A strong gradient between low pressure over the Canadian
Maritimes, and arctic high pressure across Ontario will exist
overnight into early Thursday. This combined with cold air 
flowing in will bring strong wind gusts to the area. Also, winds 
and cold temperatures will create wind chills at or below zero 
for a few hours late tonight.

NCZ001-002-018-VAZ015>017-022-100415-
/O.CON.KRNK.HW.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190110T1200Z/
Ashe-Alleghany NC-Watauga-Grayson-Carroll-Floyd-Roanoke-
Including the cities of West Jefferson, Sparta, Boone, 
Independence, Whitetop, Troutdale, Volney, Galax, Floyd, Roanoke,
and Salem
304 PM EST Wed Jan 9 2019

...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST THURSDAY...

* Winds...Northwest 20 to 30 mph with gusts up to 60 or 65 mph.

* Wind Chills...Zero to 5 below zero, especially across higher 
  ridges.

* Timing...Winds through early Thursday morning. Wind chills 
  late tonight.

* Impacts...Downed trees and power lines likely, potentially 
  over a prolonged period of time. Very difficult driving at 
  higher elevations through mountain passes and on north-south 
  oriented roadways. The cold wind chills late tonight could 
  result in hypothermia if precautions are not taken.

* Locations...Mainly along the southern Blue Ridge.

* Hazards...Strong to damaging wind gusts and wind chills.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A High Wind Warning means a hazardous high wind event is expected
or occurring. Sustained wind speeds of at least 40 mph or gusts
of 58 mph are likely to cause power outages...fallen trees...
property damage...and dangerous driving conditions for high
profile vehicles. Move unfastened items...such as garbage cans
and deck furniture...indoors.

&&

$$

NCZ003-019-VAZ007-009>014-018>020-023-024-032>035-WVZ042>044-507-
508-100415-
/O.CON.KRNK.WI.Y.0002.000000T0000Z-190110T1200Z/
Surry-Wilkes-Tazewell-Smyth-Bland-Giles-Wythe-Pulaski-Montgomery-
Craig-Alleghany VA-Bath-Botetourt-Rockbridge-Patrick-Franklin-
Bedford-Amherst-Mercer-Summers-Monroe-Eastern Greenbrier-
Western Greenbrier-
Including the cities of Dobson, Wilkesboro, Tazewell, Marion, 
Bland, Pearisburg, Wytheville, Radford, Pulaski, Blacksburg, 
New Castle, Clifton Forge, Covington, Hot Springs, Fincastle, 
Lexington, Buena Vista, Stuart, Rocky Mount, Bedford, Amherst, 
Bluefield, Flat Top, Hinton, Hix, Union, Lewisburg, 
White Sulphur Springs, Alderson, Quinwood, Duo, and Rainelle
304 PM EST Wed Jan 9 2019

...WIND ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST THURSDAY...

* Winds...Northwest 15 to 25 mph with gusts up to 55 mph.

* Wind Chills...5 above to 5 below zero.

* Timing...Winds through Thursday morning. Wind chills late 
  tonight.

* Impacts...Some downed trees and power lines possible. 
  Difficult driving conditions for high profile vehicles. The 
  cold wind chills late tonight could result in hypothermia if 
  precautions are not taken.

* Locations...The foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains, 
  southern Shenandoah Valley, New River Valley, Mountain Empire 
  into southeastern West Virginia.

* Hazards...Strong wind gusts and wind chills.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Advisory is issued when sustained winds are forecast to be
31 to 39 MPH or gusts will range between 46 and 57 MPH. Winds of
these magnitudes may cause minor property damage without extra
precautions. Motorists in high profile vehicles should use extra
caution until the winds subside.

&&

$$
700 
WWUS71 KRNK 092011 CCA
NPWRNK

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE...CORRECTED
National Weather Service Blacksburg VA
311 PM EST Wed Jan 9 2019

...Strong winds and cold wind chills expected into Thursday
morning...

.A strong gradient between low pressure over the Canadian
Maritimes, and arctic high pressure across Ontario will exist
overnight into early Thursday. This combined with cold air 
flowing in will bring strong wind gusts to the area. Also, winds 
and cold temperatures will create wind chills at or below zero 
for a few hours late tonight.

NCZ001-002-018-VAZ015>017-022-100415-
/O.CON.KRNK.HW.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190110T1200Z/
Ashe-Alleghany NC-Watauga-Grayson-Carroll-Floyd-Roanoke-
Including the cities of West Jefferson, Sparta, Boone, 
Independence, Whitetop, Troutdale, Volney, Galax, Floyd, Roanoke,
and Salem
311 PM EST Wed Jan 9 2019

...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST THURSDAY...

* Winds...Northwest 20 to 30 mph with gusts up to 60 or 65 mph.

* Wind Chills...Zero to 5 below zero, especially across higher 
  ridges.

* Timing...Winds through early Thursday morning. Wind chills 
  late tonight.

* Impacts...Downed trees and power lines likely, potentially 
  over a prolonged period of time. Very difficult driving at 
  higher elevations through mountain passes and on north-south 
  oriented roadways. The cold wind chills late tonight could 
  result in hypothermia if precautions are not taken.

* Locations...Mainly along the southern Blue Ridge.

* Hazards...Strong to damaging wind gusts and wind chills.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A High Wind Warning means a hazardous high wind event is expected
or occurring. Sustained wind speeds of at least 40 mph or gusts
of 58 mph are likely to cause power outages...fallen trees...
property damage...and dangerous driving conditions for high
profile vehicles. Move unfastened items...such as garbage cans
and deck furniture...indoors.

&&

$$

NCZ003-019-VAZ007-009>014-018>020-023-024-032>035-WVZ042>044-507-
508-100415-
/O.COR.KRNK.WI.Y.0002.000000T0000Z-190110T1200Z/
Surry-Wilkes-Tazewell-Smyth-Bland-Giles-Wythe-Pulaski-Montgomery-
Craig-Alleghany VA-Bath-Botetourt-Rockbridge-Patrick-Franklin-
Bedford-Amherst-Mercer-Summers-Monroe-Eastern Greenbrier-
Western Greenbrier-
Including the cities of Dobson, Wilkesboro, Tazewell, Marion, 
Bland, Pearisburg, Wytheville, Radford, Pulaski, Blacksburg, 
New Castle, Clifton Forge, Covington, Hot Springs, Fincastle, 
Lexington, Buena Vista, Stuart, Rocky Mount, Bedford, Amherst, 
Bluefield, Flat Top, Hinton, Hix, Union, Lewisburg, 
White Sulphur Springs, Alderson, Quinwood, Duo, and Rainelle
311 PM EST Wed Jan 9 2019

...WIND ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST THURSDAY...

* Winds...Northwest 15 to 25 mph with gusts up to 55 mph.

* Wind Chills...5 above to 10 below zero, mainly mountains.

* Timing...Winds through Thursday morning. Wind chills late 
  tonight.

* Impacts...Some downed trees and power lines possible. 
  Difficult driving conditions for high profile vehicles. The 
  cold wind chills late tonight could result in hypothermia if 
  precautions are not taken.

* Locations...The foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains, 
  southern Shenandoah Valley, New River Valley, Mountain Empire 
  into southeastern West Virginia.

* Hazards...Strong wind gusts and wind chills.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Advisory is issued when sustained winds are forecast to be
31 to 39 MPH or gusts will range between 46 and 57 MPH. Winds of
these magnitudes may cause minor property damage without extra
precautions. Motorists in high profile vehicles should use extra
caution until the winds subside.

&&

$$
951 
WWUS71 KRNK 100359
NPWRNK

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Blacksburg VA
1059 PM EST Wed Jan 9 2019

...Strong winds and cold wind chills expected into Thursday
morning...

.A strong gradient between low pressure over the Canadian
Maritimes and arctic high pressure across Ontario will e bring 
gusty wind to the area. Also, the combination of winds and cold 
temperatures will create wind chills at or below zero for a few 
hours late tonight.

NCZ001-002-018-VAZ015>017-022-101200-
/O.CON.KRNK.HW.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190110T1200Z/
Ashe-Alleghany NC-Watauga-Grayson-Carroll-Floyd-Roanoke-
Including the cities of West Jefferson, Sparta, Boone, 
Independence, Whitetop, Troutdale, Volney, Galax, Floyd, Roanoke,
and Salem
1059 PM EST Wed Jan 9 2019

...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST THURSDAY...

* Winds...Northwest 20 to 30 mph with gusts up to 60 or 65 mph.

* Wind Chills...Zero to 5 below zero, especially across higher 
  ridges.

* Timing...Winds through early Thursday morning. Wind chills 
  late tonight.

* Impacts...Downed trees and power lines likely, potentially 
  over a prolonged period of time. Very difficult driving at 
  higher elevations through mountain passes and on north-south 
  oriented roadways. The cold wind chills late tonight could 
  result in hypothermia if precautions are not taken.

* Locations...Mainly along the southern Blue Ridge.

* Hazards...Strong to damaging wind gusts and dangerous wind 
  chills.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A High Wind Warning means a hazardous high wind event is expected
or occurring. Sustained wind speeds of at least 40 mph or gusts
of 58 mph are likely to cause power outages...fallen trees...
property damage...and dangerous driving conditions for high
profile vehicles. Move unfastened items...such as garbage cans
and deck furniture...indoors.

&&

$$

NCZ003-019-VAZ007-009>014-018>020-023-024-032>035-WVZ042>044-507-
508-101200-
/O.CON.KRNK.WI.Y.0002.000000T0000Z-190110T1200Z/
Surry-Wilkes-Tazewell-Smyth-Bland-Giles-Wythe-Pulaski-Montgomery-
Craig-Alleghany VA-Bath-Botetourt-Rockbridge-Patrick-Franklin-
Bedford-Amherst-Mercer-Summers-Monroe-Eastern Greenbrier-
Western Greenbrier-
Including the cities of Dobson, Wilkesboro, Tazewell, Marion, 
Bland, Pearisburg, Wytheville, Radford, Pulaski, Blacksburg, 
New Castle, Clifton Forge, Covington, Hot Springs, Fincastle, 
Lexington, Buena Vista, Stuart, Rocky Mount, Bedford, Amherst, 
Bluefield, Flat Top, Hinton, Hix, Union, Lewisburg, 
White Sulphur Springs, Alderson, Quinwood, Duo, and Rainelle
1059 PM EST Wed Jan 9 2019

...WIND ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST THURSDAY...

* Winds...Northwest 15 to 25 mph with gusts up to 55 mph.

* Wind Chills...5 above to 10 below zero, mainly in the mountains.

* Timing...Winds through Thursday morning. Wind chills late 
  tonight.

* Impacts...Some downed trees and power lines possible. 
  Difficult driving conditions for high profile vehicles. The 
  cold wind chills late tonight could result in hypothermia if 
  precautions are not taken.

* Locations...The foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains, 
  southern Shenandoah Valley, New River Valley, Mountain Empire 
  into southeastern West Virginia.

* Hazards...Strong wind gusts and dangerous wind chills.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Advisory is issued when sustained winds are forecast to be
31 to 39 MPH or gusts will range between 46 and 57 MPH. Winds of
these magnitudes may cause minor property damage without extra
precautions. Motorists in high profile vehicles should use extra
caution until the winds subside.

&&

$$
373 
WWUS71 KRNK 101154
NPWRNK

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Blacksburg VA
654 AM EST Thu Jan 10 2019



NCZ001-002-018-VAZ015>017-022-101300-
/O.EXP.KRNK.HW.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190110T1200Z/
Ashe-Alleghany NC-Watauga-Grayson-Carroll-Floyd-Roanoke-
Including the cities of West Jefferson, Sparta, Boone, 
Independence, Whitetop, Troutdale, Volney, Galax, Floyd, Roanoke,
and Salem
654 AM EST Thu Jan 10 2019

...HIGH WIND WARNING WILL EXPIRE AT 7 AM EST THIS MORNING...

Northwest winds will gradually weaken this morning, with a few
gusts over 40 mph in the highest elevations.

$$

NCZ003-019-VAZ007-009>014-018>020-023-024-032>035-WVZ042>044-507-
508-101300-
/O.EXP.KRNK.WI.Y.0002.000000T0000Z-190110T1200Z/
Surry-Wilkes-Tazewell-Smyth-Bland-Giles-Wythe-Pulaski-Montgomery-
Craig-Alleghany VA-Bath-Botetourt-Rockbridge-Patrick-Franklin-
Bedford-Amherst-Mercer-Summers-Monroe-Eastern Greenbrier-
Western Greenbrier-
Including the cities of Dobson, Wilkesboro, Tazewell, Marion, 
Bland, Pearisburg, Wytheville, Radford, Pulaski, Blacksburg, 
New Castle, Clifton Forge, Covington, Hot Springs, Fincastle, 
Lexington, Buena Vista, Stuart, Rocky Mount, Bedford, Amherst, 
Bluefield, Flat Top, Hinton, Hix, Union, Lewisburg, 
White Sulphur Springs, Alderson, Quinwood, Duo, and Rainelle
654 AM EST Thu Jan 10 2019

...WIND ADVISORY WILL EXPIRE AT 7 AM EST THIS MORNING...

Northwest winds will be weakening this morning. A few gusts over
40 mph may occur mainly at the higher ridges through midday.

$$

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this wind advisory went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Blacksburg, VA wrote its last area forecast discussion before this wind advisory went out at Jan 8, 12:44 AM EST, 3 hours 13 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 8, 12:44 AM EST, 3 hours 13 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Blacksburg VA
1244 AM EST Tue Jan 8 2019

.SYNOPSIS...
High pressure will slide eastward across New England and wedge
southwestward along the Appalachian Mountains tonight. Another
frontal system will approach from the west Tuesday, followed by a
secondary more significant Canadian front Wednesday that will bring
much colder air with strong and gusty northwest winds for the later
half of the week. There will be chances for rain and snow with the
mid-week fronts.

&&

.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TODAY/...
As of 1025 PM EST Monday...

Warm front along eastern edge of higher dew point and warmer air
had moved east through the Ohio and Tennessee Valleys this
evening as high pressure moved off the Mid Atlantic coast. The
wedge along the eastern slopes of the central Appalachians was
weakening but a narrow strip of lower dew points still extended
from central and eastern Pennsylvania into southwest Virginia.

Most short range guidance continues this pattern with little or
no drop in temperatures overnight. Western slopes of the
mountains may even rise a couple of degrees as the warm air
arrives.

Radar showed a broken band of light showers, mainly falling out
of mid level clouds, from western and central Pennsylvania into
eastern Tennessee. Rainfall amounts overnight will be light.

Lower clouds were spreading across central and eastern North
Carolina and into southern Virginia along the leading edge of
some low level moisture being advected off the Atlantic as seen
in the composite layer precipitable water images in the surface
to 850MB layer. Have added some patchy fog into the forecast in
southern Virginia and northern North Carolina along with these
low clouds.

A cold front will approach our region from the west Tuesday and
moves through Tuesday night. Scattered showers developing ahead of
the front, especially west of the Blue Ridge, with a bit better
coverage accompanying the front as it passes. West winds will
increase Tuesday afternoon as the front progresses through the
region. High temperatures will vary from the mid 40s in the
northwest mountains to around 60 degrees in the piedmont.

&&

.SHORT TERM /TONIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT/...
As of 345 PM EST Monday...

An arctic surge of air will infiltrate the forecast area
Wednesday and Wednesday night, temperatures and dewpoints taking
a noticeable nose-dive. As this cold air crosses the Great
Lakes, moisture will become banked against the western slopes of
the Appalachians resulting in persistent cloud cover, snow
showers and flurries. Guidance is rather lackluster with respect
to QPF (less than a tenth of an inch liquid), but with 850 mb
temperatures approaching M15 Deg C, this will permit the entire
cloud layer to glaciate and produce measurable snowfall,
especially for the mountains of WV. Snow ratios of greater than
15:1 are likely and this will translate into several inches of
snow from Bluefield WV, northward into the mountains west of
Lewisburg. Expectation is for the snow showers to begin after
midnight Tuesday night, and continue through Wednesday and into
Thursday morning... a 24-36 hour period where accumulation will
be possible. A dusting of snow is possible as far east as the
Blue Ridge with general accumulations of 1 to 3 inches for the
higher elevations west of the Blue Ridge, and upwards of 6
inches for western Greenbrier. Bufkit soundings and local
research also support the potential for some banded snow showers
that may give a local boost to accumulations where the bands
become established. This is not a high confidence snowfall
forecast but fetch of air off of the Great Lakes favors this
sort of snow event. Snow showers will gradually dissipate on
Thursday with little additional accumulations expected to close
out the work week.

The low level wind field will be quite robust through the period.
Expect wind gusts to become strong as the colder air surges in
behind the front Wednesday through Wednesday night, before
slackening off on Thursday. The wind will also cause
blowing/drifting of any snow that falls.

Temperatures will tumble below freezing in the mountains and
then remain there through Thursday night. Temperatures east of
the mountains will also fall below freezing at night, then
struggle to get any higher than the 30s during the day.

&&

.LONG TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH MONDAY/...
As of 400 PM EST Monday...

An active weather pattern is anticipated for the weekend. Cold
airmass which will be in place Friday-Saturday, will set the
stage for a wintery mess for parts of our region a as southern
stream storm system emanating from the southwestern CONUS dips
to along the Gulf Coast and then heads our way for Saturday. A
blend of the GFS and ECMWF has been used for timing of this
system with onset of precip early Saturday in the mountains,
then spreading northeast, with highest confidence for measurable
precipitation late Saturday and Saturday night. P-type will
favor all snow for the onset, then will become dependent on the
track of the surface low and whether warm air aloft will permit
snow to change to rain and where this rain/snow line will
become established. For now will advertise increasing certainty
for a winter storm to impact the region this weekend, but keep
details with respect to amounts out of the forecast until we can
determine liquid precip potential (QPF) for our forecast area
and then ascertain what percentage of this QPF will fall as
snow.

&&

.AVIATION /06Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/...
As of 1244 AM EST Tuesday...

VFR will continue to be commonplace mainly from Roanoke
westward through the early morning hours of Tuesday. However,
due to influx of shallow moisture, MVFR ceilings and some
patchy MVFR fog will be possible further east into the Virginia
and North Carolina Piedmont affecting TAFs at Danville and
Lynchburg. Confidence in ceilings any lower than MVFR is quite
low. Periods of light, unrestricted -RA will prevail through
the overnight.

After daybreak Tuesday, the lee nocturnal inversion is expected
to break and skies will begin to scattered across the Piedmont,
thus returning conditions to VFR. Across the mountains, ceilings
will remain mostly MVFR through the morning hours, but reach low
end VFR by the afternoon.

Winds will become gusty in the wake of the passage of tonight's
upper trough, and in advance of a cold front that will
approaching the region tomorrow.. Just prior to the passage of
this cold front, there may be a brief period of low level wind
shear as winds aloft increase prior to a surface response.

Overall moderate confidence in ceilings, visibilities and winds
during the taf period.

Extended Aviation Discussion...

VFR should prevail east of the Blue Ridge with downslope
northwest winds, but MVFR ceilings could linger into Tuesday
night across the far west due to upslope conditions. Northwest
flow aloft will push a secondary front into the area by
Wednesday with more gusty northwest winds and upslope sub-VFR
cigs. Snow showers and brief periods of IFR-LIFR conditions may
occur in the western mountains mid week, but elsewhere it should
remain MVFR at the worst, and largely VFR under diminishing
winds by Friday. Another storm approaches from the southwest
Saturday into Saturday night with IFR conditions possible.

&&

.RNK WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
VA...None.
NC...None.
WV...None.

&&

SYNOPSIS...KK
NEAR TERM...AMS/DS/KK
SHORT TERM...MBS/PM
LONG TERM...PM
AVIATION...AL/KK
Hazardous weather outlook, Jan 7, 4:23 AM EST, 23 hours 34 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Blacksburg VA
423 AM EST Mon Jan 7 2019

NCZ002-003-019-VAZ010>014-016>020-022>024-032>035-WVZ044-507-081100-
Alleghany NC-Surry-Wilkes-Bland-Giles-Wythe-Pulaski-Montgomery-
Carroll-Floyd-Craig-Alleghany VA-Bath-Roanoke-Botetourt-Rockbridge-
Patrick-Franklin-Bedford-Amherst-Monroe-Eastern Greenbrier-
423 AM EST Mon Jan 7 2019

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for north central North Carolina,
northwest North Carolina, central Virginia, south central Virginia,
southwest Virginia and west central Virginia.

.DAY ONE...Today and tonight.

Hazardous weather is not expected at this time.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday.

Gusty northwest winds of 20 to 30 mph with gusts of 40 to 50 mph
will be possible behind a strong cold front Tuesday night into
Wednesday. In addition, wind chill readings could drop as low as zero
to 10 below zero, especially at the higher elevations, late Tuesday
night and early Wednesday.

Finally, snow showers are expected Tuesday night and Wednesday with
accumulations of 1 to 3 inches possible.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

NCZ004>006-020-VAZ043>047-058-059-081100-
Stokes-Rockingham-Caswell-Yadkin-Henry-Pittsylvania-Campbell-
Appomattox-Buckingham-Halifax-Charlotte-
423 AM EST Mon Jan 7 2019

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for north central North Carolina,
northwest North Carolina, central Virginia and south central
Virginia.

.DAY ONE...Today and tonight.

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday.

The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

NCZ001-018-VAZ007-009-015-WVZ042-043-508-081100-
Ashe-Watauga-Tazewell-Smyth-Grayson-Mercer-Summers-
Western Greenbrier-
423 AM EST Mon Jan 7 2019

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for northwest North Carolina,
southwest Virginia and southeast West Virginia.

.DAY ONE...Today and tonight.

Hazardous weather is not expected at this time.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday.

Gusty northwest winds will develop behind a strong cold front Tuesday
night into Wednesday. Sustained winds of 20 to 30 mph with gusts up
to 50 mph will be possible. These winds will also drive wind chills
to as low as zero to 15 degrees below zero at times, especially
Wednesday morning.

In addition, snow showers are expected Tuesday night and Wednesday,
some which could be briefly heavy at times. Snow accumulations of 4
to 6 inches are possible from Western Greenbrier County southwest to
Tazewell County, and 2 to 4 inches are possible from Smyth County
south to Watauga County. Locally, snow accumulations up to 7 inches
will be possible in western Greenbrier County.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

RAB

The office that day

Everything else NWS Blacksburg, VA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 8, 3:57 AM ESTHigh Wind WatchRNKAlleghany, Ashe, Watauga10 hr
Jan 8, 2:07 PM ESTHigh Wind WarningRNKAlleghany, Ashe, Watauga41 hr
Jan 8, 3:42 AM ESTWinter Storm WatchRNKGreenbrier11 hr
Jan 8, 2:18 PM ESTWinter Storm WarningRNKGreenbrier47 hr
Jan 8, 2:18 PM ESTWinter Weather AdvisoryRNKGreenbrier, Mercer, Summers41 hr

Nearby

Wind Advisories in Virginia, 2019Wind Advisories in West Virginia, 2019Wind Advisories in North Carolina, 2019Every wind advisory in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.