Alert archive / Pennsylvania / Flash Flood Warnings in 2019

Flash Flood Warning 66, NWS Philadelphia/Mount Holly

July 22, 2019Berks County, Lehigh County, Northampton County, Pennsylvania

NWS Philadelphia/Mount Holly issued this flash flood warning at Jul 22, 2019, 5:05 PM EDT for Berks County, Lehigh County, Northampton County, Pennsylvania. It was in force for 4 hr. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jul 22, 2019, 5:05 PM EDT (21:05 UTC)
Expired
Jul 22, 2019, 9:00 PM EDT
In force
4 hr
Issued by
NWS Philadelphia/Mount Holly
Area
Storm-based polygon
Flood severity
None

Counties Berks County, PA, Lehigh County, PA, Northampton County, PA

The radar

The Philadelphia radar (KDIX), 122 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:09 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jul 22, 6:46 PM EDTFLASH FLOOD3 Nw Emmaus, PAMULTIPLE DOT REPORTS OF FLOODING ON I-78.
Jul 22, 7:00 PM EDTFLASH FLOOD2 Ssw Allentown, PATHE GAUGE ON LITTLE LEHIGH CREEK NEAR ALLENTOWN REACHED MINOR FLOOD STAGE.

Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.

The nearest sounding before it

Brookhaven, NY (KOKX), launched 12:00Z, 9.1 hours before the alert went out and 228 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Brookhaven, NY at 12:00Z on 2019-07-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Brookhaven, NY at 12:00Z on 2019-07-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 27 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1598 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
36 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
27 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
109 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

426 
WGUS51 KPHI 222105
FFWPHI
PAC011-077-095-230100-
/O.NEW.KPHI.FF.W.0066.190722T2105Z-190723T0100Z/
/00000.0.ER.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.OO/

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
Flash Flood Warning
National Weather Service Mount Holly NJ
505 PM EDT Mon Jul 22 2019

The National Weather Service in Mount Holly NJ has issued a

* Flash Flood Warning for...
  Berks County in eastern Pennsylvania...
  Lehigh County in eastern Pennsylvania...
  Northampton County in eastern Pennsylvania...

* Until 900 PM EDT.

* At 501 PM EDT, Doppler radar indicated thunderstorms producing 
  heavy rain across the warned area. Over one inch of rain has 
  already fallen in a short amount of time with more rain coming. 
  Flash flooding is expected to begin shortly in the areas of 
  heaviest rain.

* Some locations that could experience flooding include...
  Allentown, Reading, Easton, Bethlehem, Forks, Emmaus, Wyomissing,
  Northampton, Wilson, Hellertown, Nazareth, Bangor, Birdsboro,
  Kutztown, Hamburg, Slatington, Fleetwood, Laureldale, Pen Argyl and
  Wind Gap.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Turn around...don't drown when encountering flooded roads. Most flood
deaths occur in vehicles.

Excessive runoff from heavy rainfall will cause flooding of small
creeks and streams, urban areas, highways, streets and underpasses as
well as other drainage areas and low lying spots.

In hilly terrain there are hundreds of low water crossings which are
potentially dangerous in heavy rain. Do not attempt to cross flooded
roads. Find an alternate route.

A Flash Flood Warning means that flooding is imminent or occurring.
If you are in the warned area move to higher ground immediately.
Residents living along streams and creeks should take immediate
precautions to protect life and property.

&&

LAT...LON 4058 7605 4057 7602 4065 7598 4078 7567
      4083 7538 4091 7516 4080 7510 4078 7517
      4075 7519 4068 7520 4067 7517 4061 7520
      4051 7538 4042 7549 4045 7553 4026 7568
      4024 7582 4052 7622

$$

Robertson
2 follow-up statements
959 
WGUS71 KPHI 222159
FFSPHI

Flash Flood Statement
National Weather Service Mount Holly NJ
559 PM EDT Mon Jul 22 2019

PAC011-077-095-230100-
/O.CON.KPHI.FF.W.0066.000000T0000Z-190723T0100Z/
/00000.0.ER.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.OO/
Berks PA-Lehigh PA-Northampton PA-
559 PM EDT Mon Jul 22 2019

...THE FLASH FLOOD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 900 PM EDT FOR
BERKS...LEHIGH AND NORTHAMPTON COUNTIES...

At 558 PM EDT, Doppler radar indicated up to two inches of rain from 
earlier thunderstorms. Flash flooding continues to be a threat 
across the warned area.

Some locations that could experience flooding include...
Allentown, Reading, Easton, Bethlehem, Forks, Emmaus, Wyomissing,
Northampton, Wilson, Hellertown, Nazareth, Bangor, Birdsboro,
Kutztown, Hamburg, Slatington, Fleetwood, Laureldale, Pen Argyl and
Wind Gap.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Turn around...don't drown when encountering flooded roads. Most flood
deaths occur in vehicles.

Excessive runoff from heavy rainfall will cause flooding of small
creeks and streams, urban areas, highways, streets and underpasses as
well as other drainage areas and low lying spots.

In hilly terrain there are hundreds of low water crossings which are
potentially dangerous in heavy rain. Do not attempt to cross flooded
roads. Find an alternate route.

A Flash Flood Warning means that flooding is imminent or occurring.
If you are in the warned area move to higher ground immediately.
Residents living along streams and creeks should take immediate
precautions to protect life and property.

&&

LAT...LON 4058 7605 4057 7602 4065 7598 4078 7567
      4083 7538 4091 7516 4080 7510 4078 7517
      4075 7519 4068 7520 4067 7517 4061 7520
      4051 7538 4042 7549 4045 7553 4026 7568
      4024 7582 4052 7622

$$

Robertson
837 
WGUS71 KPHI 230053
FFSPHI

Flash Flood Statement
National Weather Service Mount Holly NJ
853 PM EDT Mon Jul 22 2019

PAC011-077-095-230100-
/O.EXP.KPHI.FF.W.0066.000000T0000Z-190723T0100Z/
/00000.0.ER.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.OO/
Berks PA-Lehigh PA-Northampton PA-
853 PM EDT Mon Jul 22 2019

...THE FLASH FLOOD WARNING FOR BERKS...LEHIGH AND NORTHAMPTON
COUNTIES WILL EXPIRE AT 900 PM EDT...

Areas of flooding continue on local creeks and streams, including 
the Little Lehigh near Allentown, in addition to roadway flooding in 
some areas. The Flash Flood Warning will be allowed to expire and be 
replaced by an Areal Flood Warning.

LAT...LON 4058 7605 4057 7602 4065 7598 4078 7567
      4083 7538 4091 7516 4080 7510 4078 7517
      4075 7519 4068 7520 4067 7517 4061 7520
      4051 7538 4042 7549 4045 7553 4026 7568
      4024 7582 4052 7622

$$

Robertson

The office that day

Everything else NWS Philadelphia/Mount Holly issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 21, 8:25 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementPHICarbon, Lehigh, Northampton50 min
Jul 21, 8:44 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIBerks, Carbon, Lehigh, Monroe, Northampton46 min
Jul 21, 9:24 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIBerks, Bucks, Lehigh, Northampton51 min
Jul 21, 9:30 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIChester45 min
Jul 21, 9:58 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryPHIBerks, Bucks, Lehigh, Montgomery, Northampton2 hr
Jul 21, 10:14 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIBerks, Bucks, Lehigh, Montgomery, Northampton46 min
Jul 21, 10:30 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningPHIBerks, Lehigh, Northampton3 hr
Jul 21, 10:31 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningPHIBerks, Lehigh, Northampton3 hr
Jul 21, 10:35 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIBerks, Lehigh40 min
Jul 21, 10:42 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIBerks, Chester, Montgomery48 min
Jul 21, 10:54 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIDelaware25 min
Jul 21, 10:58 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryPHIBerks, Chester, Montgomery59 min
Jul 21, 11:05 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIBerks, Bucks, Lehigh, Montgomery40 min
Jul 21, 11:31 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIBucks, Montgomery, Philadelphia44 min
Jul 21, 11:38 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningPHIBerks, Carbon, Lehigh, Monroe, Northampton2 hr
Jul 21, 11:40 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIBerks, Bucks, Carbon, Lehigh, Montgomery, Northampton50 min
Jul 22, 12:05 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHICarbon, Monroe40 min
Jul 22, 12:45 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementPHIMonroe30 min
Jul 22, 1:11 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementPHIMonroe34 min
Jul 22, 5:32 AM EDTAreal Flood WarningPHILehigh49 min
Jul 22, 1:28 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementPHIMonroe32 min
Jul 22, 1:50 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementPHINorthampton25 min
Jul 22, 3:18 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementPHIChester57 min
Jul 22, 3:27 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIMonroe48 min
Jul 22, 3:33 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryPHICarbon, Monroe, Northampton7 hr
Jul 22, 3:39 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementPHIBerks51 min
Jul 22, 3:47 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIChester, Delaware58 min
Jul 22, 4:11 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryPHIBerks, Bucks, Chester, Lehigh, Montgomery, Northampton4 hr
Jul 22, 4:16 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIChester, Delaware59 min
Jul 22, 4:40 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryPHIDelaware, Montgomery, Philadelphia114 min
Jul 22, 4:55 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIBerks, Bucks, Lehigh, Montgomery, Northampton50 min
Jul 22, 5:04 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIChester, Delaware, Montgomery, Philadelphia41 min
Jul 22, 5:14 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIBucks, Chester, Delaware, Montgomery, Philadelphia61 min
Jul 22, 5:17 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIBerks, Bucks, Lehigh, Montgomery, Northampton73 min
Jul 22, 5:34 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningPHIBucks, Lehigh, Montgomery, Northampton4 hr
Jul 22, 5:40 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIBucks, Philadelphia80 min
Jul 22, 5:43 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryPHIBucks3 hr
Jul 22, 5:50 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIBucks40 min

Nearby

Flash Flood Warnings in Pennsylvania, 2019Every flash flood warning in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.