Alert archive / New York / Winter Storm Warnings in 2019

Winter Storm Warning 13, NWS Buffalo, NY

December 31, 2019Jefferson County, Lewis County, Oswego County, New York

NWS Buffalo, NY issued this winter storm warning at Dec 31, 2019, 4:32 AM EST for Jefferson County, Lewis County, Oswego County, New York. It took effect at Dec 31, 2019, 6:00 PM EST. It was in force for 22 hr. 3 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Dec 31, 2019, 4:32 AM EST (09:32 UTC)
In effect from
Dec 31, 2019, 6:00 PM EST
Expired
Jan 1, 2020, 3:43 PM EST
In force
22 hr
Issued by
NWS Buffalo, NY

Counties Jefferson County, NY, Lewis County, NY, Oswego County, NY

The radar

The Ft Drum radar (KTYX), 18 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 09:31 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jan 1, 5:39 AM ESTSNOW 3.7Highmarket, NY24-HOUR SNOWFALL.
Jan 1, 6:00 AM ESTSNOW 4.1Chases Lake, NY24-HOUR SNOWFALL.
Jan 1, 7:00 AM ESTSNOW 5.2Redfield 8n, NY24-HOUR SNOWFALL.

Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.

The nearest sounding before it

Albany, NY (KALY), launched 00:00Z, 9.5 hours before the alert went out and 205 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Albany, NY at 00:00Z on 2019-12-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Albany, NY at 00:00Z on 2019-12-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 229 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
739 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
62 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
229 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
555 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

054 
WWUS41 KBUF 310932
WSWBUF

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
432 AM EST Tue Dec 31 2019

NYZ006>008-311745-
/O.UPG.KBUF.WS.A.0014.191231T2100Z-200102T0300Z/
/O.NEW.KBUF.WS.W.0013.191231T2300Z-200101T2300Z/
Oswego-Jefferson-Lewis-
Including the cities of Oswego, Watertown, and Lowville
432 AM EST Tue Dec 31 2019

...WINTER STORM WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 6 PM THIS EVENING TO 6 PM
EST WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...Moderate to heavy lake snow expected. Total snow 
  accumulations of 8 to 15 inches. Winds gusting as high as 35 
  mph.

* WHERE...The Eastern Lake Ontario Region, and particularly in the
  vicinity of the Tug Hill Plateau.

* WHEN...From 6 PM this evening to 6 PM EST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Travel could become very difficult. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Widespread accumulating snow will create dangerous travel
conditions.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

$$

NYZ012-019-020-085-311745-
/O.NEW.KBUF.WW.Y.0050.191231T1800Z-200101T1800Z/
Wyoming-Chautauqua-Cattaraugus-Southern Erie-
Including the cities of Warsaw, Jamestown, Olean, Orchard Park, 
and Springville
432 AM EST Tue Dec 31 2019

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 1 PM THIS AFTERNOON TO
1 PM EST WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...Snow expected. Total snow accumulations of 4 to 8 
  inches. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph.

* WHERE...Wyoming, Chautauqua, Cattaraugus, and Southern Erie 
  counties.

* WHEN...From 1 PM this afternoon to 1 PM EST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Travel could become difficult. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Periods of snow will result in snow covered roads and limited
visibilities. Slow down and use caution while driving.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

$$
9 follow-up statements
958 
WWUS41 KBUF 311542
WSWBUF

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
1042 AM EST Tue Dec 31 2019

NYZ006>008-312345-
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0013.191231T2300Z-200101T2300Z/
Oswego-Jefferson-Lewis-
Including the cities of Oswego, Watertown, and Lowville
1042 AM EST Tue Dec 31 2019

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 6 PM THIS EVENING
TO 6 PM EST WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...Moderate to heavy lake snow expected. Total snow 
  accumulations of 8 to 15 inches. Winds gusting as high as 35 
  mph.

* WHERE...The Eastern Lake Ontario Region, and particularly in 
  the vicinity of the Tug Hill Plateau.

* WHEN...From 6 PM this evening to 6 PM EST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Travel could become very difficult.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Widespread accumulating snow will create dangerous travel
conditions.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

$$

NYZ012-019-020-085-312345-
/O.CON.KBUF.WW.Y.0050.191231T1800Z-200101T1800Z/
Wyoming-Chautauqua-Cattaraugus-Southern Erie-
Including the cities of Warsaw, Jamestown, Olean, Orchard Park, 
and Springville
1042 AM EST Tue Dec 31 2019

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST
WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...Snow expected. Total snow accumulations of 4 to 8 
  inches. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph.

* WHERE...Wyoming, Chautauqua, Cattaraugus, and Southern Erie 
  counties.

* WHEN...From 1 PM this afternoon to 1 PM EST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Travel could become difficult.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Periods of snow will result in snow covered roads and limited
visibilities. Slow down and use caution while driving.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

$$
JLA
345 
WWUS41 KBUF 311805
WSWBUF

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
105 PM EST Tue Dec 31 2019

NYZ006>008-010215-
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0013.191231T2300Z-200101T2300Z/
Oswego-Jefferson-Lewis-
Including the cities of Oswego, Watertown, and Lowville
105 PM EST Tue Dec 31 2019

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 6 PM THIS EVENING
TO 6 PM EST WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy snow expected. Total snow accumulations of 8 to 15
  inches. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph may cause blowing snow.

* WHERE...The Eastern Lake Ontario Region.

* WHEN...From 6 PM this evening to 6 PM EST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Travel could become very difficult.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Widespread accumulating snow will create dangerous travel
conditions.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

$$

NYZ012-019-020-085-010215-
/O.CON.KBUF.WW.Y.0050.000000T0000Z-200101T1800Z/
Wyoming-Chautauqua-Cattaraugus-Southern Erie-
Including the cities of Warsaw, Jamestown, Olean, Orchard Park, 
and Springville
105 PM EST Tue Dec 31 2019

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST
WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...Snow expected. Total snow accumulations of 5 to 8 inches.
  Highest snow totals from the Chautauqua Ridge to the Boston
  Hills. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph may result in some
  blowing snow.

* WHERE...Wyoming, Chautauqua, Cattaraugus, and Southern Erie 
  counties.

* WHEN...Until 1 PM EST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be difficult at times.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Periods of snow will result in snow covered roads and limited
visibilities. Slow down and use caution while driving.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

$$

JLA
089 
WWUS41 KBUF 312344
WSWBUF

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
644 PM EST Tue Dec 31 2019

NYZ006>008-010900-
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0013.000000T0000Z-200101T2300Z/
Oswego-Jefferson-Lewis-
Including the cities of Oswego, Watertown, and Lowville
644 PM EST Tue Dec 31 2019

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST
WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy snow. Additional snow accumulations of 8 to 15
  inches in the most persistent snows across higher terrain of the
  Tug Hill Plateau, much less at lower elevations. Winds gusting
  as high as 35 mph may produce some blowing snow.

* WHERE...The Eastern Lake Ontario Region. Greatest snow
  accumulations across the Tug Hill Plateau.

* WHEN...Until 6 PM EST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Travel will be very difficult at times, especially
  across the Tug Hill region. Be prepared for low visibility and
  deep snow cover on roads.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Widespread accumulating snow will create dangerous travel
conditions.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

$$

NYZ012-019-020-085-010900-
/O.CON.KBUF.WW.Y.0050.000000T0000Z-200101T1800Z/
Wyoming-Chautauqua-Cattaraugus-Southern Erie-
Including the cities of Warsaw, Jamestown, Olean, Orchard Park, 
and Springville
644 PM EST Tue Dec 31 2019

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST
WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...Snow. Additional snow accumulations of 5 to 8 inches in
  the most persistent snows. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph may 
  produce some blowing snow.

* WHERE...Wyoming, Chautauqua, Cattaraugus, and Southern Erie
  counties. Greatest accumulations across the higher terrain of
  the Chautauqua Ridge, Boston Hills, and southwest Wyoming
  County.

* WHEN...Until 1 PM EST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Travel will be difficult at times with poor visibility
  and snow covered roads.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Periods of snow will result in snow covered roads and limited
visibilities. Slow down and use caution while driving.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

$$

Hitchcock
674 
WWUS41 KBUF 010554
WSWBUF

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
1254 AM EST Wed Jan 1 2020

NYZ006>008-011400-
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0013.000000T0000Z-200101T2300Z/
Oswego-Jefferson-Lewis-
Including the cities of Oswego, Watertown, and Lowville
1254 AM EST Wed Jan 1 2020

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THIS
EVENING...

* WHAT...Moderately heavy snow. Snow accumulations of 8 to 15 
  inches in the most persistent snows across higher terrain of the
  Tug Hill Plateau, much less at lower elevations. Winds gusting 
  as high as 35 mph may produce some blowing snow.

* WHERE...The Eastern Lake Ontario Region. Greatest snow 
  accumulations across the Tug Hill Plateau.

* WHEN...Until 6 PM EST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult at times, especially 
  across the Tug Hill region. Be prepared for low visibility and 
  deep snow cover on roads.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Widespread accumulating snow will create dangerous travel
conditions.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

$$

NYZ012-019-020-085-011400-
/O.CON.KBUF.WW.Y.0050.000000T0000Z-200101T1800Z/
Wyoming-Chautauqua-Cattaraugus-Southern Erie-
Including the cities of Warsaw, Jamestown, Olean, Orchard Park, 
and Springville
1254 AM EST Wed Jan 1 2020

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST THIS
AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...Snow. Snow accumulations of 5 to 8 inches in the most 
  persistent snows. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph may produce 
  some blowing snow.

* WHERE...Wyoming, Chautauqua, Cattaraugus, and Southern Erie 
  counties. Greatest accumulations across the higher terrain of 
  the Chautauqua Ridge, Boston Hills, and southwest Wyoming 
  County.

* WHEN...Until 1 PM EST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Travel will be difficult at times with poor  
  visibility and snow covered roads.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Periods of snow will result in snow covered roads and limited
visibilities. Slow down and use caution while driving.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

$$
864 
WWUS41 KBUF 010904
WSWBUF

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
404 AM EST Wed Jan 1 2020

NYZ006>008-011715-
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0013.000000T0000Z-200101T2300Z/
Oswego-Jefferson-Lewis-
Including the cities of Oswego, Watertown, and Lowville
404 AM EST Wed Jan 1 2020

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THIS
EVENING...

* WHAT...Moderately heavy snow. Additional snow accumulations of 
  6 to 10 inches. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph.

* WHERE...The Eastern Lake Ontario Region.

* WHEN...Until 6 PM EST this evening.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Widespread accumulating snow will create dangerous travel
conditions.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

$$

NYZ012-019-020-085-011715-
/O.CON.KBUF.WW.Y.0050.000000T0000Z-200101T1800Z/
Wyoming-Chautauqua-Cattaraugus-Southern Erie-
Including the cities of Warsaw, Jamestown, Olean, Orchard Park, 
and Springville
404 AM EST Wed Jan 1 2020

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST THIS
AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...Accumulating snow showers. Additional snow accumulations
  of 2 to 4 inches. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph.

* WHERE...Wyoming, Chautauqua, Cattaraugus, and Southern Erie 
  counties.

* WHEN...Until 1 PM EST this afternoon.

* IMPACTS...Plan on slippery road conditions. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Periods of snow will result in snow covered roads and limited
visibilities. Slow down and use caution while driving.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

$$
888 
WWUS41 KBUF 011146
WSWBUF

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
646 AM EST Wed Jan 1 2020

NYZ006>008-012000-
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0013.000000T0000Z-200101T2300Z/
Oswego-Jefferson-Lewis-
Including the cities of Oswego, Watertown, and Lowville
646 AM EST Wed Jan 1 2020

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THIS
EVENING...

* WHAT...Moderately heavy snow. Additional snow accumulations of 
  6 to 10 inches. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph.

* WHERE...The Eastern Lake Ontario Region.

* WHEN...Until 6 PM EST this evening.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Widespread accumulating snow will create dangerous travel
conditions.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

$$

NYZ012-019-020-085-011800-
/O.CON.KBUF.WW.Y.0050.000000T0000Z-200101T1800Z/
Wyoming-Chautauqua-Cattaraugus-Southern Erie-
Including the cities of Warsaw, Jamestown, Olean, Orchard Park, 
and Springville
646 AM EST Wed Jan 1 2020

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST THIS
AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...Accumulating snow showers. Additional snow 
  accumulations of 2 to 4 inches. Winds gusting as high as 35 
  mph.

* WHERE...Wyoming, Chautauqua, Cattaraugus, and Southern Erie 
  counties.

* WHEN...Until 1 PM EST this afternoon.

* IMPACTS...Plan on slippery road conditions.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Periods of snow will result in snow covered roads and limited
visibilities. Slow down and use caution while driving.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

$$
944 
WWUS41 KBUF 011445
WSWBUF

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
945 AM EST Wed Jan 1 2020

NYZ012-019-020-085-011545-
/O.CAN.KBUF.WW.Y.0050.000000T0000Z-200101T1800Z/
Wyoming-Chautauqua-Cattaraugus-Southern Erie-
Including the cities of Warsaw, Jamestown, Olean, Orchard Park, 
and Springville
945 AM EST Wed Jan 1 2020

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY IS CANCELLED...

Light lake effect snow showers off Lake Erie will diminish into 
this afternoon. Expect additional snow accumulations around an
inch through the rest of the day. Be aware that untreated roads 
may still be slick, so use caution if traveling.

$$

NYZ006>008-012245-
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0013.000000T0000Z-200101T2300Z/
Oswego-Jefferson-Lewis-
Including the cities of Oswego, Watertown, and Lowville
945 AM EST Wed Jan 1 2020

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THIS
EVENING...

* WHAT...Heavy snow. Additional snow accumulations of 3 to 6 
  inches. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph.

* WHERE...The Eastern Lake Ontario Region.

* WHEN...Until 6 PM EST this evening.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Widespread accumulating snow will create dangerous travel
conditions.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

$$
JLA
678 
WWUS41 KBUF 011917
WSWBUF

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
217 PM EST Wed Jan 1 2020

NYZ006>008-012300-
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0013.000000T0000Z-200101T2300Z/
Oswego-Jefferson-Lewis-
Including the cities of Oswego, Watertown, and Lowville
217 PM EST Wed Jan 1 2020

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THIS
EVENING...

* WHAT...Heavy snow. Additional snow accumulations of 2 to 3
  inches, greatest over the Tug Hill. 

* WHERE...The Eastern Lake Ontario Region.

* WHEN...Until 6 PM EST this evening.

* IMPACTS...Plan on slippery road conditions. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Accumulating snow will create dangerous travel conditions.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

$$

JLA
907 
WWUS41 KBUF 012043
WSWBUF

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
343 PM EST Wed Jan 1 2020

NYZ006>008-012145-
/O.CAN.KBUF.WS.W.0013.000000T0000Z-200101T2300Z/
Oswego-Jefferson-Lewis-
Including the cities of Oswego, Watertown, and Lowville
343 PM EST Wed Jan 1 2020

...WINTER STORM WARNING IS CANCELLED...

Lake effect snow is rapidly diminishing across the Tug Hill
region. Additional accumulations will be limited to around an inch
across higher terrain.

$$

Hitchcock

The office that day

Everything else NWS Buffalo, NY issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 30, 9:53 PM ESTSmall Craft AdvisoryBUF54 hr
Dec 31, 4:32 AM ESTWinter Weather AdvisoryBUFCattaraugus, Chautauqua, Erie, Wyoming29 hr
Dec 31, 11:29 AM ESTLakeshore Flood AdvisoryBUFChautauqua, Erie10 hr
Dec 31, 1:22 PM ESTSnow Squall WarningBUFAllegany, Cattaraugus, Livingston, Monroe, Ontario, Wayne and 1 more38 min
Dec 31, 1:54 PM ESTSpecial Weather StatementBUFChautauqua51 min
Dec 31, 2:01 PM ESTSnow Squall WarningBUFAllegany, Cattaraugus, Livingston, Monroe, Ontario, Wayne44 min
Dec 31, 2:44 PM ESTSnow Squall WarningBUFCayuga, Jefferson, Oswego, Wayne61 min
Dec 31, 3:44 PM ESTSnow Squall WarningBUFJefferson, Lewis, Oswego61 min
Dec 31, 3:50 PM ESTSpecial Weather StatementBUFErie, Genesee, Wyoming55 min
Dec 31, 4:45 PM ESTSnow Squall WarningBUFLewis45 min
Dec 31, 4:48 PM ESTSpecial Weather StatementBUFWyoming57 min

Nearby

Winter Storm Warnings in New York, 2019Every winter storm warning in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.