Alert archive / Alabama / Tornado Warnings in 2019

Tornado Warning 3, NWS Birmingham, AL

January 19, 2019Greene County, Sumter County, Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this tornado warning at Jan 19, 2019, 9:43 AM CST for Greene County, Sumter County, Alabama. It was in force for 35 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jan 19, 2019, 9:43 AM CST (15:43 UTC)
Expired
Jan 19, 2019, 10:18 AM CST
In force
35 min
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
Area
Storm-based polygon
Tornado
Radar indicated
Hail
0.75 in

Counties Greene County, AL, Sumter County, AL

The radar

The Birmingham radar (KBMX), 104 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 15:43 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jan 19, 9:43 AM CSTTornado WatchSPC7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 12:00Z, 3.7 hours before the alert went out and 104 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2019-01-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 15 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2019-01-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 313 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
15 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-76 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
531 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
43 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
313 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
340 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

780 
WFUS54 KBMX 191543
TORBMX
ALC063-119-191630-
/O.NEW.KBMX.TO.W.0003.190119T1543Z-190119T1630Z/

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
Tornado Warning
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
943 AM CST SAT JAN 19 2019

The National Weather Service in Birmingham has issued a

* Tornado Warning for...
  Central Greene County in west central Alabama...
  North central Sumter County in west central Alabama...

* Until 1030 AM CST.
    
* At 943 AM CST, a severe thunderstorm capable of producing a tornado
  was located near Gainesville, or 11 miles north of Livingston,
  moving northeast at 50 mph.

  HAZARD...Tornado.

  SOURCE...Radar indicated rotation.

  IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without 
           shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. 
           Damage to roofs, windows, and vehicles will occur.  Tree 
           damage is likely.

* Locations impacted include...
  Eutaw, Boligee, Union, Gainesville, Knoxville, Allison, Snoddy, New
  Mount Hebron, I 20 Rest Area Near Eutaw and Clinton.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

TAKE COVER NOW! Move to a basement or an interior room on the lowest
floor of a sturdy building. Avoid windows. If you are outdoors, in a
mobile home, or in a vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter
and protect yourself from flying debris.

&&

LAT...LON 3280 8825 3308 8783 3302 8783 3302 8771
      3299 8771 3298 8775 3296 8774 3295 8775
      3295 8773 3293 8777 3291 8776 3290 8777
      3290 8781 3288 8781 3286 8783 3285 8783
      3271 8811
TIME...MOT...LOC 1543Z 233DEG 45KT 3277 8817 

TORNADO...RADAR INDICATED
HAIL...<.75IN

$$

89^GSatterwhite
3 follow-up statements
498 
WWUS54 KBMX 191600
SVSBMX

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
1000 AM CST SAT JAN 19 2019

ALC119-191610-
/O.CAN.KBMX.TO.W.0003.000000T0000Z-190119T1630Z/
Sumter AL-
1000 AM CST SAT JAN 19 2019

...THE TORNADO WARNING FOR NORTH CENTRAL SUMTER COUNTY IS
CANCELLED...
    
The tornadic thunderstorm which prompted the warning has moved out 
of the warned area. Therefore, the warning has been cancelled.

A Tornado Watch remains in effect until 500 PM CST for west central
Alabama.

LAT...LON 3308 8783 3302 8783 3302 8771 3299 8771
      3298 8775 3296 8774 3295 8775 3295 8773
      3293 8777 3291 8776 3290 8777 3290 8781
      3289 8781 3284 8802 3292 8808
TIME...MOT...LOC 1600Z 232DEG 40KT 3289 8800 

$$

ALC063-191630-
/O.CON.KBMX.TO.W.0003.000000T0000Z-190119T1630Z/
Greene AL-
1000 AM CST SAT JAN 19 2019

...A TORNADO WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1030 AM CST FOR
NORTHEASTERN GREENE COUNTY...
    
At 1000 AM CST, a severe thunderstorm capable of producing a tornado
was located near West Greene, or 7 miles northwest of Eutaw, moving
northeast at 45 mph.

HAZARD...Tornado.

SOURCE...Radar indicated rotation.

IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without 
         shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. Damage 
         to roofs, windows, and vehicles will occur.  Tree damage is 
         likely.

Locations impacted include...
Union, Knoxville, Snoddy and Clinton. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

TAKE COVER NOW! Move to a basement or an interior room on the lowest
floor of a sturdy building. Avoid windows. If you are outdoors, in a
mobile home, or in a vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter
and protect yourself from flying debris.

&&

LAT...LON 3308 8783 3302 8783 3302 8771 3299 8771
      3298 8775 3296 8774 3295 8775 3295 8773
      3293 8777 3291 8776 3290 8777 3290 8781
      3289 8781 3284 8802 3292 8808
TIME...MOT...LOC 1600Z 232DEG 40KT 3289 8800 

TORNADO...RADAR INDICATED
HAIL...<.75IN

$$

89^GSatterwhite
544 
WWUS54 KBMX 191607
SVSBMX

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
1007 AM CST SAT JAN 19 2019

ALC063-191630-
/O.CON.KBMX.TO.W.0003.000000T0000Z-190119T1630Z/
Greene AL-
1007 AM CST SAT JAN 19 2019

...A TORNADO WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1030 AM CST FOR
NORTHEASTERN GREENE COUNTY...
    
At 1007 AM CST, a severe thunderstorm capable of producing a tornado
was located over Union, or 7 miles north of Eutaw, moving northeast
at 50 mph.

HAZARD...Tornado.

SOURCE...Radar indicated rotation.

IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without 
         shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. Damage 
         to roofs, windows, and vehicles will occur.  Tree damage is 
         likely.

Locations impacted include...
Union, Knoxville and Snoddy. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

TAKE COVER NOW! Move to a basement or an interior room on the lowest
floor of a sturdy building. Avoid windows. If you are outdoors, in a
mobile home, or in a vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter
and protect yourself from flying debris.

&&

LAT...LON 3308 8783 3302 8783 3302 8771 3299 8771
      3298 8775 3297 8774 3296 8779 3291 8796
      3298 8798
TIME...MOT...LOC 1607Z 231DEG 45KT 3295 8792 

TORNADO...RADAR INDICATED
HAIL...<.75IN

$$

89^GSatterwhite
237 
WWUS54 KBMX 191618
SVSBMX

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
1018 AM CST SAT JAN 19 2019

ALC063-191627-
/O.CAN.KBMX.TO.W.0003.000000T0000Z-190119T1630Z/
Greene AL-
1018 AM CST SAT JAN 19 2019

...THE TORNADO WARNING FOR NORTHEASTERN GREENE COUNTY IS CANCELLED...
    
The tornadic thunderstorm which prompted the warning has moved out 
of the warned area. Therefore, the warning has been cancelled.

A Tornado Watch remains in effect until 500 PM CST for west central
Alabama.

LAT...LON 3308 8783 3302 8783 3302 8771 3299 8771
      3298 8775 3297 8774 3296 8779 3291 8796
      3298 8798
TIME...MOT...LOC 1617Z 233DEG 45KT 3303 8779 

$$

89^GSatterwhite

The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 19, 3:25 AM CSTWind AdvisoryBMXAutauga, Barbour, Bibb, Blount, Bullock, Calhoun and 33 more33 hr
Jan 19, 9:27 AM CSTTornado WarningBMXSumter33 min
Jan 19, 10:13 AM CSTTornado WarningBMXGreene, Tuscaloosa13 min
Jan 19, 10:36 AM CSTTornado WarningBMXGreene17 min
Jan 19, 10:51 AM CSTTornado WarningBMXJefferson, Tuscaloosa17 min
Jan 19, 1:46 PM CSTTornado WarningBMXAutauga, Dallas, Lowndes44 min
Jan 19, 2:27 PM CSTTornado WarningBMXAutauga, Coosa, Elmore, Tallapoosa48 min
Jan 19, 2:44 PM CSTTornado WarningBMXElmore, Montgomery46 min
Jan 19, 4:27 PM CSTTornado WarningBMXBullock, Macon, Russell29 min
Jan 19, 4:39 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLee, Russell36 min
Jan 19, 4:54 PM CSTTornado WarningBMXLee, Russell11 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Alabama, 2019Every tornado warning in 2019Tornadoes in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.