Alert archive / Massachusetts / Flash Flood Warnings in 2018

Flash Flood Warning 28, NWS Boston/Norton, MA

September 18, 20184 counties in Massachusetts

NWS Boston/Norton, MA issued this flash flood warning at Sep 18, 2018, 8:52 AM EDT for 4 counties in Massachusetts. It was in force for 4 hr. 21 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Sep 18, 2018, 8:52 AM EDT (12:52 UTC)
Expired
Sep 18, 2018, 12:45 PM EDT
In force
4 hr
Issued by
NWS Boston/Norton, MA
Area
Storm-based polygon
Flood severity
None

Counties Franklin County, MA, Hampshire County, MA, Middlesex County, MA, Worcester County, MA

The radar

The Albany radar (KENX), 110 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 12:56 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Sep 18, 9:01 AM EDTFLASH FLOODAmherst, MAFLOODING ON UNIVERSITY DRIVE
Sep 18, 9:04 AM EDTHEAVY RAIN 2.75Greenfield, MA
Sep 18, 9:07 AM EDTHEAVY RAIN 2.89Turners Falls, MA
Sep 18, 9:17 AM EDTHEAVY RAIN 3.5Lunenburg, MA
Sep 18, 9:31 AM EDTHEAVY RAIN 3Northampton, MA
Sep 18, 9:51 AM EDTHEAVY RAIN 6.62Baldwinville, MA
Sep 18, 9:58 AM EDTFLASH FLOODGardner, MAWALNUT STREET FLOODED
Sep 18, 10:00 AM EDTFLASH FLOODLunenburg, MAFLOODED BASEMENT - WATER UP 16 INCHES DEEP
Sep 18, 10:00 AM EDTFLASH FLOODLunenburg, MAFLOODED BASEMENT - WATER UP TO THE FURNACE AND UTILITIES
Sep 18, 10:00 AM EDTHEAVY RAIN 4.11Fitchburg, MA
Sep 18, 10:09 AM EDTHEAVY RAIN 4.76Ashburnham, MA
Sep 18, 10:14 AM EDTFLASH FLOODLeominster, MAMANHOLE COVERS HAVE BEEN POPPED OFF ON SEVEREAL ROADWAYS
Sep 18, 10:14 AM EDTHEAVY RAIN 3.06Townsend, MA
Sep 18, 10:16 AM EDTFLASH FLOODFitchburg, MAMODERATE FLOODING UNDER SEVERAL RAILROAD UNDERPASSES INCLUDING AT PRINCETON RD (RT 31) AND ROUTE 2A.
Sep 18, 10:30 AM EDTFLASH FLOODHubbardston, MAWEST BRANCH OF WARE RIVER IS OUT OF ITS BANKS FLOODING BRIGHAM STREET.
Sep 18, 10:42 AM EDTFLASH FLOODShirley, MACAR STUCK IN FLOOD WATERS
Sep 18, 11:12 AM EDTHEAVY RAIN 4.02Lunenburg, MA
Sep 18, 11:35 AM EDTHEAVY RAIN 5.33West Townsend, MA
Sep 18, 11:49 AM EDTFLASH FLOODAshburnham, MAROUTE 12 BY JEWELL HILL ROAD FLOODED
Sep 18, 12:15 PM EDTHEAVY RAIN 3.05Worthington, MA
Sep 18, 12:42 PM EDTHEAVY RAIN 3.99New Salem, MA

Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.

The nearest sounding before it

Albany, NY (KALY), launched 12:00Z, 0.9 hours before the alert went out and 93 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Albany, NY at 12:00Z on 2018-09-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Albany, NY at 12:00Z on 2018-09-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -102 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
812 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
37 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-102 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
70 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

436 
WGUS51 KBOX 181252
FFWBOX
MAC011-015-017-027-181645-
/O.NEW.KBOX.FF.W.0028.180918T1252Z-180918T1645Z/
/00000.0.ER.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.OO/

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
Flash Flood Warning
National Weather Service Boston/Norton MA
852 AM EDT TUE SEP 18 2018

The National Weather Service in Boston/Norton has issued a

* Flash Flood Warning for...
  Northern Worcester County in central Massachusetts...
  Hampshire County in western Massachusetts...
  Northwestern Middlesex County in northeastern Massachusetts...
  Franklin County in western Massachusetts...

* Until 1245 PM EDT.

* At 850 AM EDT radar indicated heavy rain falling across the warned 
  area. Much of this area has already received a soaking rainfall, 
  with reports of 1 to 3 inches of rain. As a result, urban and poor 
  drainage flash flooding is likely. In addition, some area streams 
  and small rivers will likely rise out of their banks. 

* Some locations that will experience flooding include...
  Leominster, Fitchburg, Holyoke, Amherst, Northampton, Greenfield,
  Orange, Deerfield, Gardner, South Hadley, Holden, Easthampton,
  Belchertown, Clinton, Monroe, Athol, Pepperell, Groton, Winchendon
  and Lunenburg.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Flash Flood Warning means that flooding will occur quickly, and
could be life threatening for those who try to drive through flooded
roads or underpasses. Find alternate routes. Those near small streams
need to get to higher ground immediately.

&&

LAT...LON 4239 7306 4238 7301 4252 7297 4266 7295
      4267 7300 4270 7295 4270 7300 4273 7300
      4271 7164 4241 7162 4232 7198 4227 7260
      4229 7261 4226 7264 4225 7289 4234 7290
      4231 7303 4237 7307

$$

NMB
2 follow-up statements
502 
WGUS71 KBOX 181401
FFSBOX

Flash Flood Statement
National Weather Service Boston/Norton MA
1001 AM EDT TUE SEP 18 2018

MAC011-015-017-027-181645-
/O.CON.KBOX.FF.W.0028.000000T0000Z-180918T1645Z/
/00000.0.ER.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.OO/
Worcester MA-Hampshire MA-Middlesex MA-Franklin MA-
1001 AM EDT TUE SEP 18 2018

...THE FLASH FLOOD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1245 PM EDT FOR
NORTHERN WORCESTER...HAMPSHIRE...NORTHWESTERN MIDDLESEX AND FRANKLIN
COUNTIES...

At 958 AM EDT, radar indicated that the heaviest rainfall extended 
from Barre and Hubbardston eastward into Leominster and Lunenburg. 
To the west, areas of light to moderate rain continued to fall. The 
rain was moving east at 40 mph.

As of 10 am, some of the higher rainfall totals in the region 
included 3 inches in Northampton, 3.5 inches in Lunenburg, 3.16 
inches in Fitchburg, and 3 inches in Townsend. 

Flash flooding is expected in the warning area. Significant urban 
and poor drainage flooding is likely in some areas. In addition, 
some area streams and small rivers may rise out of their banks.  

Some locations that will experience flooding include...
Leominster, Fitchburg, Holyoke, Amherst, Northampton, Greenfield,
Orange, Deerfield, Gardner, South Hadley, Holden, Easthampton,
Belchertown, Clinton, Monroe, Athol, Pepperell, Groton, Winchendon
and Lunenburg.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Excessive runoff from heavy rainfall will cause flooding of small
creeks and streams, urban areas, highways, streets and underpasses as
well as other drainage areas and low lying spots.

&&

LAT...LON 4239 7306 4238 7301 4252 7297 4266 7295
      4267 7300 4270 7295 4270 7300 4273 7300
      4271 7164 4241 7162 4232 7198 4227 7260
      4229 7261 4226 7264 4225 7289 4234 7290
      4231 7303 4237 7307

$$

NMB
104 
WGUS71 KBOX 181540
FFSBOX

Flash Flood Statement
National Weather Service Boston/Norton MA
1140 AM EDT TUE SEP 18 2018

MAC011-015-017-027-181645-
/O.CON.KBOX.FF.W.0028.000000T0000Z-180918T1645Z/
/00000.0.ER.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.OO/
Worcester MA-Hampshire MA-Middlesex MA-Franklin MA-
1140 AM EDT TUE SEP 18 2018

...THE FLASH FLOOD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1245 PM EDT FOR
NORTHERN WORCESTER...HAMPSHIRE...NORTHWESTERN MIDDLESEX AND FRANKLIN
COUNTIES...

At 1135 AM EDT, Doppler radar indicated moderate rainfall across 
north central and northwest Massachusetts. This rain, combined with 
torrential rains that fell this morning, is producing areas of flash 
flooding. 

Urban flash flooding was occurring in Fitchburg, where portions of 
Route 31 and Route 2A were reported flooded.  In Leominster, storm 
drain covers popped off on several roadways. 

In addition to the urban flooding, some area streams and rivers were 
also rising rapidly. A River Flood Warning has been issued for the 
North Nashua River at Fitchburg, which is expected to go into minor 
flood early this afternoon. To the west, the Deerfield River at West 
Deerfield was in in minor flood. The Mill River at Northampton was 
rising rapidly and is expected to produce minor flooding during 
early this afternoon. The Green River at Colrain and North River at 
Shattuckville both experienced significant rises this morning, and 
should crest near flood stage early this afternoon. 

Some locations that will experience flooding include...
Leominster, Fitchburg, Holyoke, Amherst, Northampton, Greenfield,
Orange, Deerfield, Gardner, South Hadley, Holden, Easthampton,
Belchertown, Clinton, Monroe, Athol, Pepperell, Groton, Winchendon
and Lunenburg.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Turn around, don't drown when encountering flooded roads. Most flood
deaths occur in vehicles.

Stay away or be swept away. River banks and culverts can become
unstable and unsafe.

A Flash Flood Warning means that flooding is imminent or occurring.
If you are in the warned area move to higher ground immediately.
Residents living along streams and creeks should take immediate
precautions to protect life and property.

&&

LAT...LON 4239 7306 4238 7301 4252 7297 4266 7295
      4267 7300 4270 7295 4270 7300 4273 7300
      4271 7164 4241 7162 4232 7198 4227 7260
      4229 7261 4226 7264 4225 7289 4234 7290
      4231 7303 4237 7307

$$

NMB

The office that day

Everything else NWS Boston/Norton, MA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 18, 7:54 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementBOXFranklin, Hampshire81 min
Sep 18, 8:21 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementBOXNorfolk54 min
Sep 18, 9:09 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementBOXHampden, Worcester36 min
Sep 18, 9:32 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementBOXEssex, Middlesex88 min
Sep 18, 9:50 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementBOXHampden, Worcester85 min
Sep 18, 10:12 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementBOXEssex48 min
Sep 18, 10:17 AM EDTFlash Flood WarningBOXEssex, Middlesex, Norfolk, Suffolk, Worcester4 hr
Sep 18, 10:34 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementBOXEssex41 min
Sep 18, 10:45 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOXEssex, Middlesex30 min
Sep 18, 10:56 AM EDTSpecial Marine WarningBOX64 min
Sep 18, 10:58 AM EDTFlash Flood WarningBOXHampden, Hampshire, Worcester4 hr
Sep 18, 11:00 AM EDTTornado WarningBOXEssex15 min
Sep 18, 11:07 AM EDTRiver Flood WarningBOXWorcester9 hr
Sep 18, 11:09 AM EDTSpecial Marine WarningBOX66 min
Sep 18, 11:23 AM EDTFlash Flood WarningBOXBristol, Middlesex, Norfolk, Plymouth, Suffolk, Worcester4 hr
Sep 18, 11:58 AM EDTSpecial Marine WarningBOX62 min
Sep 18, 12:20 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningBOX25 min
Sep 18, 12:32 PM EDTAreal Flood WarningBOXFranklin, Hampshire, Middlesex, Worcester4 hr
Sep 18, 12:49 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningBOX86 min
Sep 18, 12:58 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementBOXPlymouth62 min
Sep 18, 1:10 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningBOX80 min
Sep 18, 1:31 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningBOXBristol, Plymouth4 hr
Sep 18, 2:01 PM EDTAreal Flood WarningBOXEssex, Middlesex, Norfolk, Suffolk, Worcester4 hr
Sep 18, 2:07 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementBOXBristol, Plymouth38 min
Sep 18, 2:27 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOXBarnstable, Plymouth33 min
Sep 18, 2:31 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningBOX44 min
Sep 18, 2:59 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningBOX46 min
Sep 18, 3:04 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOXBarnstable41 min
Sep 18, 3:05 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningBOXBarnstable115 min
Sep 18, 3:14 PM EDTAreal Flood WarningBOXBristol, Middlesex, Norfolk, Plymouth, Suffolk, Worcester3 hr
Sep 18, 3:22 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningBOX53 min
Sep 18, 3:59 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningBOX46 min
Sep 18, 4:01 PM EDTSmall Craft AdvisoryBOX60 hr

Nearby

Flash Flood Warnings in Massachusetts, 2018Every flash flood warning in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.