Alert archive / Alabama / Wind Advisories in 2018

Wind Advisory 7, NWS Birmingham, AL

April 15, 201824 counties in Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this wind advisory at Apr 15, 2018, 3:36 AM CDT for 24 counties in Alabama. It took effect at Apr 15, 2018, 5:41 AM CDT. It was in force for 16 hr.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Apr 15, 2018, 3:36 AM CDT (08:36 UTC)
In effect from
Apr 15, 2018, 5:41 AM CDT
Expired
Apr 15, 2018, 10:00 PM CDT
In force
16 hr
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
All 24 counties

Autauga County, AL, Barbour County, AL, Blount County, AL, Bullock County, AL, Calhoun County, AL, Chambers County, AL, Cherokee County, AL, Chilton County, AL, Clay County, AL, Cleburne County, AL, Coosa County, AL, Elmore County, AL, Etowah County, AL, Jefferson County, AL, Lee County, AL, Macon County, AL, Montgomery County, AL, Pike County, AL, Randolph County, AL, Russell County, AL, Shelby County, AL, St. Clair County, AL, Talladega County, AL, Tallapoosa County, AL

The radar

The Maxwell AFB radar (KMXX), 55 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 08:37 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), launched 00:00Z, 8.6 hours before the alert went out and 143 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 00:00Z on 2018-04-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 110 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 00:00Z on 2018-04-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 136 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
110 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-7 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1554 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
55 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
136 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
162 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

390 
WWUS74 KBMX 150836
NPWBMX

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
336 AM CDT Sun Apr 15 2018

...Windy Conditions This Afternoon and Evening Across Eastern
Alabama...

.An upper low will swing through the area this afternoon and early
evening. The pressure gradients will increase as the low moves
through and thus increase the winds. With the wet antecedent
ground soil the winds could cause trees to go down a little
easier.

ALZ017>021-024>029-035>038-041-043>050-152100-
/O.NEW.KBMX.WI.Y.0007.180415T1800Z-180416T0300Z/
Blount-Etowah-Calhoun-Cherokee-Cleburne-Jefferson-Shelby-
St. Clair-Talladega-Clay-Randolph-Chilton-Coosa-Tallapoosa-
Chambers-Autauga-Elmore-Montgomery-Macon-Bullock-Lee-Russell-Pike-
Barbour-
Including the cities of Oneonta, Gadsden, Anniston, Centre, 
Heflin, Birmingham, Hoover, Columbiana, Pelham, Alabaster, 
Pell City, Moody, Talladega, Sylacauga, Ashland, Roanoke, 
Clanton, Rockford, Alexander City, Dadeville, Valley, Lanett, 
Lafayette, Prattville, Wetumpka, Tallassee, Montgomery, Tuskegee,
Union Springs, Auburn, Opelika, Phenix City, Troy, and Eufaula
336 AM CDT Sun Apr 15 2018

...WIND ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 1 PM THIS AFTERNOON TO 10 PM CDT
THIS EVENING...

The National Weather Service in Birmingham has issued a Wind
Advisory, which is in effect from 1 PM this afternoon to 10 PM
CDT this evening. 

* TIMING...of the strongest winds will be this afternoon and early
  evening. 

* WINDS...will generally be 15 to 25 mph with gusts to around 40 
  mph.

* IMPACTS...of the strong winds could cause large limbs and
  smaller trees to fall. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Advisory means that wind gusts of 35 mph are expected.
Winds this strong can make driving difficult...especially for
high profile vehicles. Use extra caution.

&&

$$
2 follow-up statements
396 
WWUS74 KBMX 151041
NPWBMX

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
541 AM CDT Sun Apr 15 2018

...Windy Conditions Across Eastern Alabama...

.An upper low will swing through the area today. The pressure 
gradients will increase as the low moves through and thus increase
the winds. Winds are already near wind advisory criteria. With 
the wet antecedent ground soil the winds could cause trees to go 
down a little easier.

ALZ017>021-024>029-035>038-041-043>050-151845-
/O.EXT.KBMX.WI.Y.0007.180415T1041Z-180416T0300Z/
Blount-Etowah-Calhoun-Cherokee-Cleburne-Jefferson-Shelby-
St. Clair-Talladega-Clay-Randolph-Chilton-Coosa-Tallapoosa-
Chambers-Autauga-Elmore-Montgomery-Macon-Bullock-Lee-Russell-Pike-
Barbour-
Including the cities of Oneonta, Gadsden, Anniston, Centre, 
Heflin, Birmingham, Hoover, Columbiana, Pelham, Alabaster, 
Pell City, Moody, Talladega, Sylacauga, Ashland, Roanoke, 
Clanton, Rockford, Alexander City, Dadeville, Valley, Lanett, 
Lafayette, Prattville, Wetumpka, Tallassee, Montgomery, Tuskegee,
Union Springs, Auburn, Opelika, Phenix City, Troy, and Eufaula
541 AM CDT Sun Apr 15 2018

...WIND ADVISORY NOW IN EFFECT UNTIL 10 PM CDT THIS EVENING...

* TIMING...of the strongest winds will be through 10 pm. 

* WINDS...will generally be 15 to 25 mph with gusts to around 40 
  mph. 

* IMPACTS...of the strong winds could cause large limbs and 
  smaller trees to fall. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Advisory means that wind gusts of 35 mph are expected.
Winds this strong can make driving difficult...especially for
high profile vehicles. Use extra caution.

&&

$$
745 
WWUS74 KBMX 151622
NPWBMX

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
1122 AM CDT Sun Apr 15 2018

...Windy Conditions Across Eastern Alabama...

.An upper low will swing through the area this afternoon. The 
pressure gradients will increase as the low moves through and thus
increase the winds. Winds are already near wind advisory 
criteria. With the wet antecedent ground soil the winds could 
cause trees to go down a little easier.

ALZ017>021-024>029-035>038-041-043>050-160300-
/O.CON.KBMX.WI.Y.0007.000000T0000Z-180416T0300Z/
Blount-Etowah-Calhoun-Cherokee-Cleburne-Jefferson-Shelby-
St. Clair-Talladega-Clay-Randolph-Chilton-Coosa-Tallapoosa-
Chambers-Autauga-Elmore-Montgomery-Macon-Bullock-Lee-Russell-Pike-
Barbour-
Including the cities of Oneonta, Gadsden, Anniston, Centre, 
Heflin, Birmingham, Hoover, Columbiana, Pelham, Alabaster, 
Pell City, Moody, Talladega, Sylacauga, Ashland, Roanoke, 
Clanton, Rockford, Alexander City, Dadeville, Valley, Lanett, 
Lafayette, Prattville, Wetumpka, Tallassee, Montgomery, Tuskegee,
Union Springs, Auburn, Opelika, Phenix City, Troy, and Eufaula
1122 AM CDT Sun Apr 15 2018

...WIND ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 10 PM CDT THIS EVENING...

* TIMING...of the strongest winds will be through 10 pm.

* WINDS...will generally be 15 to 25 mph with gusts up to 40 mph.

* IMPACTS...of the strong winds could cause large limbs and 
  smaller trees to fall. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Advisory means that wind gusts of 35 mph are expected.
Winds this strong can make driving difficult...especially for
high profile vehicles. Use extra caution.

&&

$$

The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 14, 7:40 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXCherokee20 min
Apr 14, 7:49 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXBibb, Jefferson, Shelby, Tuscaloosa3 hr
Apr 14, 7:51 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXGreene, Sumter3 hr
Apr 14, 8:18 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXChilton6 hr
Apr 14, 8:50 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXDallas25 min
Apr 14, 9:13 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXDallas47 min
Apr 14, 9:22 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningBMXDallas, Perry6 hr
Apr 14, 11:18 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXShelby6 hr
Apr 15, 8:41 AM CDTRiver Flood WarningBMXGreene, Hale, Marengo, Sumter48 hr
Apr 15, 8:44 AM CDTRiver Flood WarningBMXGreene, Hale, Marengo4 days
Apr 15, 8:52 AM CDTRiver Flood WarningBMXBibb, Jefferson, Shelby12 hr
Apr 15, 8:52 AM CDTRiver Flood WarningBMXBibb, Dallas, Perry36 hr

Nearby

Wind Advisories in Alabama, 2018Every wind advisory in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.