Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Warnings in 2016

Tornado Warning 6, NWS Midland/Odessa, TX

May 22, 2016Howard County, Texas

NWS Midland/Odessa, TX issued this tornado warning at May 22, 2016, 6:22 PM CDT for Howard County, Texas. It was in force for 23 min. 4 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
May 22, 2016, 6:22 PM CDT (23:22 UTC)
Expired
May 22, 2016, 6:45 PM CDT
In force
23 min
Issued by
NWS Midland/Odessa, TX
Area
Storm-based polygon
Tornado
Observed
Hail
2.5 in

County Howard County, TX

The radar

The Midland/Odessa radar (KMAF), 69 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:25 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
May 22, 6:24 PM CDTHAIL 1.25Big Spring, TXMM 176 ON INTERSTATE 20.
May 22, 6:30 PM CDTHAIL 1.75Big Spring, TX1 MILE WEST OF SCENIC MOUNTAIN HOSPITAL IN BIG SPRING
May 22, 6:42 PM CDTHAIL 36 Nw Elbow, TX
May 22, 6:51 PM CDTHAIL 1.75Big Spring, TXON WARREN STREET.

Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
May 22, 2:48 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC9 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Midland Regional, TX (KMAF), launched 12:00Z, 11.4 hours before the alert went out and 69 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Midland Regional, TX at 12:00Z on 2016-05-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2486 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Midland Regional, TX at 12:00Z on 2016-05-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 85 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2486 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-117 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
831 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
31 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
85 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
117 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.4
Supercell composite
5.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

315 
WFUS54 KMAF 222322
TORMAF
TXC227-222345-
/O.NEW.KMAF.TO.W.0006.160522T2322Z-160522T2345Z/

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MIDLAND/ODESSA TX
622 PM CDT SUN MAY 22 2016

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN MIDLAND  HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  SOUTHWESTERN HOWARD COUNTY IN WESTERN TEXAS...

* UNTIL 645 PM CDT

* AT 622 PM CDT...A CONFIRMED TORNADO WAS LOCATED NEAR BIG SPRING
  MCMAHON-WRINKLE AIRPARK...OR 8 MILES WEST OF BIG SPRING...MOVING
  SOUTHEAST AT 5 MPH.

  HAZARD...DAMAGING TORNADO AND TENNIS BALL SIZE HAIL. 

  SOURCE...WEATHER SPOTTERS CONFIRMED TORNADO. 

  IMPACT...FLYING DEBRIS WILL BE DANGEROUS TO THOSE CAUGHT WITHOUT 
           SHELTER. MOBILE HOMES WILL BE DAMAGED OR DESTROYED. 
           DAMAGE TO ROOFS...WINDOWS...AND VEHICLES WILL OCCUR.  TREE 
           DAMAGE IS LIKELY. 

* THE TORNADO WILL BE NEAR...
  BIG SPRING...BIG SPRING MCMAHON-WRINKLE AIRPARK...ELBOW...SOUTH 
  HAVEN|2 AND SOUTH HAVEN AROUND 645 PM CDT. 

THIS INCLUDES INTERSTATE 20 BETWEEN MILE MARKERS 164 AND 180.
 
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

TO REPEAT...A TORNADO IS ON THE GROUND. TAKE COVER NOW! MOVE TO A
BASEMENT OR AN INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR OF A STURDY
BUILDING. AVOID WINDOWS. IF YOU ARE OUTDOORS...IN A MOBILE HOME...OR
IN A VEHICLE...MOVE TO THE CLOSEST SUBSTANTIAL SHELTER AND PROTECT
YOURSELF FROM FLYING DEBRIS.

&&

LAT...LON 3221 10132 3209 10147 3209 10157 3218 10170
      3224 10169 3234 10159
TIME...MOT...LOC 2322Z 309DEG 5KT 3223 10162 

TORNADO...OBSERVED
HAIL...2.50IN

$$

29
1 follow-up statement
234 
WWUS54 KMAF 222333
SVSMAF

SEVERE WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MIDLAND/ODESSA TX
633 PM CDT SUN MAY 22 2016

TXC227-222345-
/O.CON.KMAF.TO.W.0006.000000T0000Z-160522T2345Z/
HOWARD TX-
633 PM CDT SUN MAY 22 2016

...A TORNADO WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 645 PM CDT FOR
SOUTHWESTERN HOWARD COUNTY...
    
AT 633 PM CDT...A CONFIRMED TORNADO WAS LOCATED NEAR BIG SPRING
MCMAHON-WRINKLE AIRPARK...OR 7 MILES WEST OF BIG SPRING...MOVING
SOUTHEAST AT 15 MPH.

HAZARD...DAMAGING TORNADO AND TENNIS BALL SIZE HAIL. 

SOURCE...WEATHER SPOTTERS CONFIRMED TORNADO. 

IMPACT...FLYING DEBRIS WILL BE DANGEROUS TO THOSE CAUGHT WITHOUT 
         SHELTER. MOBILE HOMES WILL BE DAMAGED OR DESTROYED. DAMAGE 
         TO ROOFS...WINDOWS...AND VEHICLES WILL OCCUR.  TREE DAMAGE IS 
         LIKELY. 

THIS TORNADO WILL BE NEAR...
  BIG SPRING...ELBOW...BIG SPRING MCMAHON-WRINKLE AIRPARK...SOUTH 
  HAVEN|2...SOUTH HAVEN AND BIG SPRING COUNTRY CLUB AROUND 645 PM 
  CDT. 

THIS INCLUDES INTERSTATE 20 BETWEEN MILE MARKERS 164 AND 180.
 
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

TO REPEAT...A TORNADO IS ON THE GROUND. TAKE COVER NOW! MOVE TO A
BASEMENT OR AN INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR OF A STURDY
BUILDING. AVOID WINDOWS. IF YOU ARE OUTDOORS...IN A MOBILE HOME...OR
IN A VEHICLE...MOVE TO THE CLOSEST SUBSTANTIAL SHELTER AND PROTECT
YOURSELF FROM FLYING DEBRIS.

&&

LAT...LON 3221 10132 3209 10147 3209 10157 3218 10170
      3224 10169 3234 10159
TIME...MOT...LOC 2333Z 296DEG 12KT 3220 10159 

TORNADO...OBSERVED
HAIL...2.50IN

$$

29

The office that day

Everything else NWS Midland/Odessa, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 21, 7:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFAndrews, Gaines46 min
May 21, 8:03 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMAFAndrews42 min
May 21, 8:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFAndrews46 min
May 21, 8:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFGaines30 min
May 21, 9:01 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMAFAndrews44 min
May 21, 9:52 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMAFGaines38 min
May 22, 12:17 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFGaines28 min
May 22, 3:30 AM CDTFire Weather WatchMAF25 hr
May 22, 3:30 AM CDTRed Flag WarningMAF19 hr
May 22, 4:05 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMAFMartin40 min
May 22, 4:44 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMAFBorden, Dawson46 min
May 22, 4:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFBorden, Dawson, Howard, Martin41 min
May 22, 5:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFBorden36 min
May 22, 5:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFBorden, Dawson, Howard, Martin48 min
May 22, 5:51 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryMAFBorden, Dawson, Howard, Martin3 hr
May 22, 6:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFHoward, Martin38 min
May 22, 6:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFTerrell44 min
May 22, 6:25 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMAF50 min
May 22, 6:35 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningMAFHoward, Martin4 hr
May 22, 6:44 PM CDTTornado Warning Tornado observedConsiderable damage threatMAFGlasscock, Howard31 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Texas, 2016Every tornado warning in 2016Tornadoes in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.