Alert archive / Alaska / Gale Warnings in 2016

Gale Warning 775, NWS Anchorage, AK

December 13, 2016

NWS Anchorage, AK issued this gale warning at Dec 13, 2016, 3:44 PM AKST. It was in force for 24 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Dec 13, 2016, 3:44 PM AKST (00:44 UTC)
Expired
Dec 14, 2016, 3:30 PM AKST
In force
24 hr
Issued by
NWS Anchorage, AK

The text

As transmitted.

007 
FZAK62 PAFC 140044
OFFALU

OFFSHORE WATERS FORECAST
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ANCHORAGE AK
344 PM AKST TUE DEC 13 2016

OFFSHORE WATERS FORECAST FOR THE BERING SEA

WIND FORECASTS REFLECT THE PREDOMINANT SPEED AND DIRECTION
EXPECTED. SEA FORECASTS REPRESENT AN AVERAGE OF THE HIGHEST
ONE-THIRD OF THE COMBINED WIND WAVE AND SWELL HEIGHT.

PKZ499-141330-
344 PM AKST TUE DEC 13 2016
.SYNOPSIS FOR CENTRAL BERING SEA...A 956 MB LOW NEAR 55N 174E
MOVES TO 59N 174E AT 972 MB WED AFTERNOON...THEN IS ABSORBED. A
950 MB LOW NEAR 49N 166E WED EVENING MOVES TO 55N 177E AT 949 MB
THU AFTERNOON. A FRONT ASSOCIATED WITH THE FIRST LOW OVER THE
EASTERN BERING DISSIPATES ALONG THE WEST COAST OF ALASKA WED.

$$

PKZ411-141330-
BERING SEA OFFSHORE WEST OF 180 AND EAST OF THE INTERNATIONAL
DATELINE-
344 PM AKST TUE DEC 13 2016

...GALE WARNING THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT...

.TONIGHT...S WIND 30 TO 45 KT. SEAS 16 TO 25 FT.
.WED...SW WIND 30 TO 40 KT. SEAS 16 TO 22 FT.
.WED NIGHT...S WIND 20 TO 35 KT BECOMING SE 30 TO 45 KT AFTER
MIDNIGHT. SEAS 12 TO 19 FT. PATCHY FOG. RAIN.
.THU...SE WIND 30 TO 45 KT. SEAS 13 TO 28 FT.
.THU NIGHT...W WIND 35 TO 50 KT. SEAS 19 TO 33 FT.
.FRI...W WIND 30 TO 45 KT. SEAS 19 TO 31 FT.
.SAT THROUGH SUN...W WIND 10 TO 25 KT. SEAS 10 TO 17 FT.

$$

PKZ412-141330-
BERING SEA OFFSHORE 171W TO 180 AND NORTH OF 56N-
344 PM AKST TUE DEC 13 2016

...GALE WARNING THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT...

.TONIGHT...SE WIND 25 TO 40 KT. SEAS 14 TO 22 FT.
.WED...S WIND 25 TO 40 KT. SEAS 15 TO 22 FT.
.WED NIGHT...S WIND 35 KT BECOMING 30 TO 45 KT AFTER MIDNIGHT.
SEAS 18 FT.
.THU...SE WIND 35 TO 50 KT. SEAS 18 TO 23 FT.
.THU NIGHT...S WIND 30 TO 40 KT. SEAS 19 TO 29 FT.
.FRI...SW WIND 30 TO 40 KT. SEAS 23 TO 32 FT.
.SAT...SW WIND 20 TO 30 KT. SEAS 13 TO 19 FT.
.SUN...W WIND UP TO 20 KT. SEAS 7 TO 12 FT.

$$

PKZ413-141330-
BERING SEA OFFSHORE 171W TO 180 AND SOUTH OF 56N-
344 PM AKST TUE DEC 13 2016

...STORM WARNING WEDNESDAY NIGHT...

.TONIGHT...S WIND 25 TO 40 KT. SEAS BUILDING TO 14 TO 22 FT.
.WED...S WIND 30 TO 40 KT. SEAS 15 TO 23 FT.
.WED NIGHT...S WIND 30 KT INCREASING TO 35 TO 50 KT AFTER
MIDNIGHT. SEAS 15 TO 20 FT. RAIN.
.THU...S WIND 40 TO 55 KT. SEAS 19 TO 28 FT.
.THU NIGHT...SW WIND 35 TO 50 KT. SEAS 23 TO 38 FT.
.FRI...SW WIND 35 TO 45 KT. SEAS 20 TO 33 FT.
.SAT THROUGH SUN...W WIND 15 TO 30 KT. SEAS 9 TO 17 FT.

$$

PKZ414-141330-
BERING SEA OFFSHORE EAST OF 171W-
344 PM AKST TUE DEC 13 2016

...GALE WARNING TONIGHT...

.TONIGHT...S WIND 25 TO 40 KT. SEAS 9 TO 15 FT.
.WED...S WIND 15 TO 30 KT. SEAS 8 TO 13 FT.
.WED NIGHT...S WIND 15 TO 30 KT. SEAS 9 TO 15 FT.
.THU...S WIND 30 TO 45 KT. SEAS 12 TO 20 FT.
.THU NIGHT...S WIND 25 TO 40 KT. SEAS 14 TO 21 FT.
.FRI...SW WIND 25 TO 35 KT. SEAS 14 TO 26 FT.
.SAT...SW WIND 15 TO 30 KT. SEAS 9 TO 17 FT.
.SUN...N WIND UP TO 20 KT. SEAS 5 TO 10 FT.

$$
2 follow-up statements
890 
FZAK62 PAFC 141226
OFFALU

OFFSHORE WATERS FORECAST
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ANCHORAGE AK
326 AM AKST WED DEC 14 2016

OFFSHORE WATERS FORECAST FOR THE BERING SEA

WIND FORECASTS REFLECT THE PREDOMINANT SPEED AND DIRECTION
EXPECTED. SEA FORECASTS REPRESENT AN AVERAGE OF THE HIGHEST
ONE-THIRD OF THE COMBINED WIND WAVE AND SWELL HEIGHT.

PKZ499-150245-
326 AM AKST WED DEC 14 2016
.SYNOPSIS FOR CENTRAL BERING SEA...
A 964 MB LOW AT 57N 174E DISSIPATES NEAR THE EASTERN SIBERIAN
COAST TONIGHT. A NORTH PACIFIC LOW MOVES TO 51N 171E AT 948 MB
TONIGHT...THEN MOVES TO 57N 180 AT 954 MB THU NIGHT. 

$$

PKZ411-150245-
BERING SEA OFFSHORE WEST OF 180 AND EAST OF THE INTERNATIONAL
DATELINE-
326 AM AKST WED DEC 14 2016

...GALE WARNING THROUGH THURSDAY...

.TODAY...SW WIND 30 TO 40 KT. SEAS 16 TO 23 FT.
.TONIGHT...S WIND 20 TO 35 KT BECOMING SE 30 TO 45 KT AFTER
MIDNIGHT. SEAS 12 TO 20 FT. RAIN AND SNOW.
.THU...SE WIND 30 TO 45 KT. SEAS 15 TO 23 FT. RAIN SHOWERS.
.THU NIGHT...W WIND 35 TO 50 KT. SEAS 17 TO 31 FT.
.FRI...SW WIND 30 TO 45 KT. SEAS 17 TO 31 FT.
.SAT THROUGH SUN...W WIND 15 TO 30 KT. SEAS 9 TO 17 FT.

$$

PKZ412-150245-
BERING SEA OFFSHORE 171W TO 180 AND NORTH OF 56N-
326 AM AKST WED DEC 14 2016

...STORM WARNING THURSDAY...

.TODAY...S WIND 25 TO 40 KT. SEAS 15 TO 21 FT.
.TONIGHT...S WIND 30 TO 40 KT. SEAS 17 TO 20 FT.
.THU...SE WIND 35 TO 50 KT. SEAS 19 TO 24 FT. RAIN.
.THU NIGHT...S WIND 30 TO 45 KT. SEAS 20 TO 27 FT.
.FRI...SW WIND 30 TO 45 KT. SEAS 20 TO 32 FT.
.SAT...SW WIND 15 TO 30 KT. SEAS 11 TO 19 FT.
.SUN...NW WIND UP TO 20 KT. SEAS 8 TO 11 FT.

$$

PKZ413-150245-
BERING SEA OFFSHORE 171W TO 180 AND SOUTH OF 56N-
326 AM AKST WED DEC 14 2016

...STORM WARNING TONIGHT AND THURSDAY...

.TODAY...S WIND 25 TO 40 KT. SEAS 15 TO 22 FT.
.TONIGHT...S WIND 30 KT INCREASING TO 35 TO 50 KT AFTER MIDNIGHT.
SEAS 15 TO 20 FT. RAIN AND SNOW.
.THU...S WIND 35 TO 50 KT. SEAS 20 TO 26 FT. RAIN.
.THU NIGHT...SW WIND 35 TO 50 KT. SEAS 21 TO 34 FT.
.FRI...SW WIND 30 TO 45 KT. SEAS 17 TO 32 FT.
.SAT...SW WIND 10 TO 25 KT. SEAS 9 TO 17 FT.
.SUN...W WIND 15 TO 25 KT. SEAS 10 TO 14 FT.

$$

PKZ414-150245-
BERING SEA OFFSHORE EAST OF 171W-
326 AM AKST WED DEC 14 2016

...STORM WARNING THURSDAY...

.TODAY...S WIND 15 TO 30 KT. SEAS 8 TO 13 FT.
.TONIGHT...S WIND 15 TO 30 KT. SEAS 9 TO 15 FT.
.THU...S WIND 35 TO 50 KT. SEAS 13 TO 21 FT. RAIN.
.THU NIGHT...S WIND 30 TO 45 KT. SEAS 15 TO 22 FT.
.FRI...SW WIND 20 TO 35 KT. SEAS 15 TO 27 FT.
.SAT...S WIND 10 TO 25 KT. SEAS 10 TO 18 FT.
.SUN...N WIND 10 TO 25 KT. SEAS 9 TO 17 FT.

$$
479 
FZAK62 PAFC 150030
OFFALU

OFFSHORE WATERS FORECAST
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ANCHORAGE AK
330 PM AKST WED DEC 14 2016

OFFSHORE WATERS FORECAST FOR THE BERING SEA

WIND FORECASTS REFLECT THE PREDOMINANT SPEED AND DIRECTION
EXPECTED. SEA FORECASTS REPRESENT AN AVERAGE OF THE HIGHEST
ONE-THIRD OF THE COMBINED WIND WAVE AND SWELL HEIGHT.

PKZ499-151445-
330 PM AKST WED DEC 14 2016
.SYNOPSIS FOR CENTRAL BERING SEA...
A 973 MB LOW AT 59N 174E DISSIPATES NEAR THE EASTERN RUSSIAN COAST
LATE TONIGHT. A 953 MB NORTH PACIFIC LOW MOVES TO 51N 170E AT 948
MB LATE TONIGHT...THEN MOVES TO 60N 180 AT 954 MB FRI AFTERNOON.

$$

PKZ411-151445-
BERING SEA OFFSHORE WEST OF 180 AND EAST OF THE INTERNATIONAL
DATELINE-
330 PM AKST WED DEC 14 2016

...STORM WARNING TONIGHT AND THURSDAY NIGHT...

.TONIGHT...S WIND 25 TO 35 KT BECOMING SE 35 TO 50 KT AFTER
MIDNIGHT. SEAS 12 TO 19 FT.
.THU...SE WIND 30 TO 45 KT. SEAS 14 TO 26 FT. RAIN.
.THU NIGHT...SW WIND 40 TO 55 KT. SEAS 19 TO 34 FT. RAIN SHOWERS.
.FRI...W WIND 40 TO 55 KT. SEAS 20 TO 35 FT.
.FRI NIGHT...SW WIND 25 TO 40 KT. SEAS 17 TO 26 FT.
.SAT THROUGH MON...W WIND 15 TO 30 KT. SEAS 9 TO 17 FT.

$$

PKZ412-151445-
BERING SEA OFFSHORE 171W TO 180 AND NORTH OF 56N-
330 PM AKST WED DEC 14 2016

...STORM WARNING THURSDAY...

.TONIGHT...S WIND 30 TO 40 KT. SEAS 18 FT.
.THU...SE WIND 35 TO 50 KT. SEAS 18 TO 25 FT. RAIN.
.THU NIGHT...S WIND 30 TO 45 KT. SEAS 19 TO 28 FT. RAIN SHOWERS.
.FRI...SW WIND 35 TO 50 KT. SEAS 24 TO 34 FT.
.FRI NIGHT...SW WIND 25 TO 40 KT. SEAS 21 TO 30 FT.
.SAT...S WIND 15 TO 30 KT. SEAS 11 TO 19 FT.
.SUN...NW WIND UP TO 20 KT. SEAS 8 TO 11 FT.
.MON...W WIND 10 TO 20 KT. SEAS 9 TO 13 FT.

$$

PKZ413-151445-
BERING SEA OFFSHORE 171W TO 180 AND SOUTH OF 56N-
330 PM AKST WED DEC 14 2016

...STORM WARNING THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT...

.TONIGHT...S WIND 30 KT INCREASING TO 35 TO 50 KT AFTER MIDNIGHT.
SEAS 15 TO 19 FT.
.THU...S WIND 40 TO 55 KT. SEAS 19 TO 24 FT. RAIN.
.THU NIGHT...SW WIND 40 TO 55 KT. SEAS 21 TO 36 FT. RAIN SHOWERS.
.FRI...SW WIND 40 TO 50 KT. SEAS 28 TO 36 FT.
.FRI NIGHT...SW WIND 25 TO 40 KT. SEAS 16 TO 29 FT.
.SAT...SE WIND 10 TO 25 KT. SEAS 9 TO 17 FT.
.SUN THROUGH MON...W WIND 15 TO 25 KT. SEAS 10 TO 14 FT.

$$

PKZ414-151445-
BERING SEA OFFSHORE EAST OF 171W-
330 PM AKST WED DEC 14 2016

...STORM WARNING THURSDAY...

.TONIGHT...S WIND 15 TO 30 KT. SEAS 9 TO 14 FT.
.THU...S WIND 30 TO 40 KT INCREASING TO 40 TO 50 KT IN THE
AFTERNOON. SEAS 11 TO 19 FT.
.THU NIGHT...S WIND 30 TO 45 KT. SEAS 15 TO 20 FT. RAIN.
.FRI...SW WIND 25 TO 40 KT. SEAS 15 TO 27 FT.
.FRI NIGHT...SW WIND 20 TO 35 KT. SEAS 16 TO 26 FT.
.SAT...SE WIND 10 TO 25 KT. SEAS 10 TO 18 FT.
.SUN...N WIND 10 TO 25 KT. SEAS 9 TO 17 FT.
.MON...W WIND 15 TO 25 KT. SEAS 10 TO 15 FT.

$$

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this gale warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Anchorage, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this gale warning went out at Dec 13, 4:46 AM AKST, 10 hours 58 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Dec 13, 4:46 AM AKST, 10 hours 58 minutes before
Southcentral and Southwest Alaska Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
446 AM AKST Tue Dec 13 2016

.ANALYSIS AND UPPER LEVELS...
The ridge of high pressure over the Southeast Mainland continues
to bring clear and cold conditions to much of Southcentral this
morning along with dense fog and very low stratus once again from
Northern Cook Inlet into the Anchorage Bowl again. This ridge is
beginning to slowly slide the east as it strengthens in advance
of a storm force front spreading into the Eastern Bering. The
associated low has moved northward through the Western Aleutians,
bringing gale-storm force winds and rain from the eastern
Aleutians into the Central and Western Bering. Cold and dry air
can be see feeding around the western edge of this low, but this
is beginning to be flow is beginning to be cut-off by a rapidly
approaching North Pacific low.

&&

.MODEL DISCUSSION...
Very little has changed in either model agreement or forecast
confidence through mid week as the models remain in very good
synoptic agreement. The NAM continues to be slightly weaker than
every other model with the current western Aleutian low, and was
once again treated as an outlier. This weak bias continues with
the next western Aleutian low for late Wed-Thu, so the stronger
and more consistent GFS was used to increase winds and waves
throughout the western half of the Bering with good confidence.
Looking into late in the work week the models remain in very good
agreement with the track of the second low through the western
Bering and eastward progression of the Mainland ridging, leading
to good forecast confidence into Friday.

&&

.AVIATION...
PANC...Areas of fog with LIFR vis/ceiling remain in place early
this morning, but a 3500 ft cloud deck is headed up Cook Inlet
and may lead to gradual improvement when it arrives between 15Z
and 17z. Even so, there is nothing to completely clear out the
fog, so expect it to linger and possibly move back in tonight
as clouds decrease once again and a ridge builds back overhead.
Forecast confidence is low.

&&
.SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA (Days 1 and 2)...
A weakening upper level trough over Southwest Alaska has started
to split into two troughs, with the southern trough crossing
Kodiak Island and the northern one headed to Interior Alaska.
While Kodiak Island can expect areas of light precip, expect a
dry trough passage for the rest of Southcentral. An amplifying
ridge ahead of the deep storm system along the Aleutians will
then build in and reinforce the dry weather across the region.
There is an area of weak isentropic lift on the leading edge of
the ridge which moves up Cook Inlet this afternoon and evening, so
have introduced flurries to the forecast. The persistent fog in
the Anchorage area should break up a bit as low to mid level
clouds move in, but conditions will remain favorable for fog as
these clouds depart tonight. Lastly, as the ridge amplifies
northerly flow and subsidence will increase over Southcentral,
leading to an uptick in gap winds tonight through Wednesday.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHWEST ALASKA (Days 1 and 2)...
The weather pattern continues to shift to more active, as the
next front over the Eastern Bering begins to push inland over the
Southwest mainland today. This system will bring the next round of
precipitation to the Alaska Peninsula and the Southwest coast this
afternoon, along with some gusty southerly winds along the coast
and Alaska Peninsula as the weakening front passes. Precipitation
will remain mostly snow over the inland areas. However, with the
warmer southerly flow, temperatures will be more likely to
moderate along the southwest coast and Alaska Peninsula where a
rain/snow mix if not all rain may be observed. New snow
accumulations are expected between 1 to 2 inches mainly over
interior portions of the southwest mainland on Wednesday.

As the warmer air moves over the cold surfaces over the southwest
mainland, there will be the potential for some patchy fog to
develop early this morning or parts of the southwest mainland. A
sharp ridge will then build in ahead of the next system today,
allowing for more warm southwesterly flow to help stabilize the
atmosphere and keeping fog in the forecast for much of the day.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS (Days 1 and 2)...
Several stout systems will impact the area over the next several
days. The first is a rapidly occluding system centered east of
Shemya, with a associated warm front slowly weakening as it
tracks through the Eastern Aleutians this morning and into the
Alaska Peninsula this afternoon. This system will continue to
bring gusty winds and precipitation to the Western and Central
Aleutians/Bering and Alaska Peninsula, before slowly falling
apart as it drifts north over the far Western Bering by Wednesday.
A slightly stronger North Pacific low and associated front will
quickly approach the Western and Central Aleutians Wednesday
afternoon/evening. Current models are indicating widespread rain
and hurricane force gusts over the Western and Central Aleutians
as this next system lifts northward into the Western Bering
for Thursday.

&&

.LONG TERM FORECAST (Days 3 through 7...Fri through Tue)...

A shift in the pattern will be well underway Wednesday night and
Thursday as the high latitude blocking high currently over Alaska
weakens and shifts east. A weakening shortwave trough axis over
Southwest Alaska will be moving east into Southcentral. There is
uncertainty with the exact timing and strength of this trough, but
right now there certainly will be a chance for light "overrunning"
light snow across all of Southcentral as this system tracks
through Thursday and Thursday night. Meanwhile, a deep and near
hurricane force low will move into the Western Bering/Aleutians
Wednesday night. This will be the second in a series of strong
lows which will impact the region through early next week.

Sometime late Friday into Saturday, the occluded front associated
with the strong Bering low will merge with a subtropical warm
front then move into the Northern Gulf Coast Friday and Saturday.
There remains uncertainty with track and strength of this feature,
but there it is likely to bring widespread rain and snow to all of
Southern Alaska. As usual, amounts and the exact precipitation
type will be challenging, especially along the coasts where warm
air will have an easier time eroding the cold arctic air mass
currently in place. Thereafter, the storm track will remain in
place as an even deeper low moves into the Gulf of Alaska Sunday
night into Monday.

Bottom line...expect a dramatic uptick in weather activity as this
storm cycle unfolds late this week into the early parts of next
week.

&&

.AFC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
PUBLIC...None.
MARINE...Storm Warning 177 178.
         Gale Warning 155 165 170 172 173 174 175 176 179 180 181 185.
         Heavy Freezing Spray Warning 127.

&&

SYNOPSIS AND MODEL DISCUSSION...DEK
SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA...SEB
SOUTHWEST ALASKA/BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS...TP
LONG TERM...JA

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Dec 13, 1:13 PM AKST, 2 hours 31 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
National Weather Service ANCHORAGE AK
113 PM AKST Tue Dec 13 2016

AKZ121-150200-
Western Kenai Peninsula-
Including the cities of...Kenai...Soldotna...Homer...
Cooper Landing
113 PM AKST Tue Dec 13 2016

...Ice jam continues on the Kenai River in Soldotna...

An ice jam on the Kenai River beneath the Sterling Highway bridge
in Soldotna continues to hold as of midday Tuesday. Reports
indicate the water is high and the river near bankfull upstream of
the bridge. Water is beginning to encroach on some yards in the
area.

The recent cold snap has kicked ice production on the rivers along
the western Kenai peninsula into high gear. These flows of ice
moving down the river can become jammed at bridges or other
natural constrictions in the river and cause water levels to rise.
Some reports indicate this could be happening on the Kasilof River
in addition to the Kenai River. While there are no active river
gages on the Kasilof River, water levels at the gage on the Kenai
River at the bridge in Soldotna have risen nearly 7 ft since
Sunday afternoon. With temperatures gradually warming throughout
the rest of this week the most likely scenario is that the jam
will remain in place but water levels will stabilize near where
they are now or slowly fall.

Residents and other interested parties upstream and downstream on
the Kenai river in the vicinity of the Sterling highway bridge in
Soldotna should take extra precautions and prepare for the
possibility of additional water level rises. In the event the ice
jam releases, water levels will rise downstream of the bridge and
will also be accompanied by substantial movement of ice pans and
chunks. Ladders, boats, and other recreational equipment near the
river bank should be secured.

This statement will be updated as necessary.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Anchorage, AK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 13, 3:56 PM AKSTGale WarningAFC24 hr
Dec 13, 3:56 PM AKSTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC12 hr
Dec 13, 3:56 PM AKSTStorm WarningAFC5 days
Dec 14, 3:26 AM AKSTStorm WarningAFC48 hr
Dec 14, 3:33 AM AKSTHurricane Force Wind WarningAFC36 hr
Dec 14, 3:33 AM AKSTStorm WarningAFC36 hr
Dec 14, 7:34 AM AKSTGale WarningAFC8 hr
Dec 14, 7:34 AM AKSTHeavy Freezing Spray WarningAFC20 hr

Nearby

Gale Warnings in Alaska, 2016Every gale warning in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text.