Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2012

Mesoscale Discussion 1012

June 1, 20124 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 1, 2012, 3:52 PM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 53 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 1, 2012, 3:52 PM CDT (20:52 UTC)
Expired
Jun 1, 2012, 4:45 PM CDT
In force
53 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 40 counties

Grant County, KS, Gray County, KS, Haskell County, KS, Meade County, KS, Morton County, KS, Seward County, KS, Stevens County, KS, Colfax County, NM, Curry County, NM, Harding County, NM, Mora County, NM, Quay County, NM, San Miguel County, NM, Union County, NM, Beaver County, OK, Beckham County, OK, Cimarron County, OK, Ellis County, OK, Roger Mills County, OK, Texas County, OK, Armstrong County, TX, Carson County, TX, Collingsworth County, TX, Dallam County, TX, Deaf Smith County, TX, Donley County, TX, Gray County, TX, Hansford County, TX, Hartley County, TX, Hemphill County, TX, Hutchinson County, TX, Lipscomb County, TX, Moore County, TX, Ochiltree County, TX, Oldham County, TX, Potter County, TX, Randall County, TX, Roberts County, TX, Sherman County, TX, Wheeler County, TX

The radar

The Amarillo radar (KAMA), 107 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:54 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 12:00Z, 8.9 hours before the alert went out and 107 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2012-06-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2012-06-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 301 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1343 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
33 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
301 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
446 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
3.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

587 
ACUS11 KWNS 012053
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 012052
OKZ000-KSZ000-TXZ000-NMZ000-012145-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 1012
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0352 PM CDT FRI JUN 01 2012

AREAS AFFECTED...PORTIONS OF SWRN KS...NERN NM...WRN OK...THE TX
PANHANDLE

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 335...

VALID 012052Z - 012145Z

THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 335
CONTINUES.

SUMMARY...STORMS CONTINUE DEVELOPING ACROSS NRN PARTS OF WW
335...AND THE THREAT FOR SVR WIND/HAIL IS INCREASING.

DISCUSSION...CONVECTION CONTINUES TO DEVELOP/INTENSIFY NEAR AND SE
OF A SFC TROUGH/WIND-SHIFT AXIS ARCING FROM WRN KS INTO THE WRN OK
PANHANDLE AND FAR NERN NM. ADDITIONAL STORMS MAY EVOLVE FROM
TOWERING CUMULUS ONGOING ACROSS THE SANGRE DE CRISTO MOUNTAINS.
MODIFICATIONS TO 12Z AMARILLO RAOB TO ACCOUNT FOR CURRENT SFC OBS
SUGGEST MLCAPE VALUES OF 1000-2000 J/KG ACROSS A LARGE PART OF THE
WW AREA. WHILE INSTABILITY IS PRESENTLY RELATIVELY LESS OVER PARTS
OF W-CNTRL AND SWRN OK INVOF COOLER SFC TEMPERATURES COINCIDING WITH
REMNANT BILLOW CLOUDS PER VISIBLE SATELLITE IMAGERY...DIABATIC
HEATING WEST OF A MORE WIDESPREAD CLOUD SHIELD MAY BOOST INSTABILITY
ACROSS PARTS OF WRN OK LATER THIS AFTERNOON. GIVEN THE
AFOREMENTIONED MAGNITUDE OF MLCAPE...AND 700-500-MB LAPSE RATES OF
7-8.5 C/KM COMBINED WITH 35-45 KT OF EFFECTIVE BULK SHEAR ASSOCIATED
WITH MODERATE MID-LEVEL NWLY FLOW...SVR HAIL -- SOME POSSIBLY
SIGNIFICANT WITH PERSISTENT SUPERCELL STRUCTURES -- AND SVR WIND ARE
ANTICIPATED. AS STORMS TRACK SEWD/SSEWD INTO LATE AFTERNOON AND
EARLY EVENING...UPSCALE GROWTH INTO ONE OR MORE CONVECTIVE COMPLEXES
MAY OCCUR WITH MERGING COLD POOLS. SHOULD THIS OCCUR...THE SVR WIND
THREAT WOULD INCREASE.

..COHEN.. 06/01/2012

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...OUN...DDC...LUB...AMA...ABQ...

LAT...LON   34750299 34550329 34630378 35080408 35260463 35340551
            36110533 36890497 36940307 36950204 37470171 37700143
            37700102 37690066 37790040 37460012 36559997 35909946
            35199944 34789998 34800165 34750299

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 1, 1:53 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGrant, Haskell, Morton, Seward, Stanton, Stevens97 min
Jun 1, 2:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCGrant, Gray, Haskell, Meade, Morton, Seward and 2 more8 hr
Jun 1, 6:03 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeckham, Custer, Dewey, Ellis, Greer, Harmon and 7 more117 min
Jun 1, 6:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCJackson6 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2012Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2012Mesoscale Discussions in New Mexico, 2012Every mesoscale discussion in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.