Alert archive / Virginia / Tornado Watches in 2011

Tornado Watch 810

August 27, 2011Somerset County, Wicomico County, Worcester County, Maryland; 20 counties in North Carolina; 21 counties in Virginia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Aug 27, 2011, 12:32 AM EDT for Somerset County, Wicomico County, Worcester County, Maryland; 20 counties in North Carolina; 21 counties in Virginia. It was in force for 10 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 27, 2011, 12:32 AM EDT (04:32 UTC)
Expired
Aug 27, 2011, 11:00 AM EDT
In force
10 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
0.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 44 counties

Somerset County, MD, Wicomico County, MD, Worcester County, MD, Beaufort County, NC, Bertie County, NC, Camden County, NC, Carteret County, NC, Chowan County, NC, Craven County, NC, Currituck County, NC, Dare County, NC, Gates County, NC, Hertford County, NC, Hyde County, NC, Jones County, NC, Martin County, NC, Northampton County, NC, Onslow County, NC, Pamlico County, NC, Pasquotank County, NC, Perquimans County, NC, Tyrrell County, NC, Washington County, NC, Accomack County, VA, City of Chesapeake, VA, City of Franklin, VA, City of Hampton, VA, City of Newport News, VA, City of Norfolk, VA, City of Portsmouth, VA, City of Suffolk, VA, City of Virginia Beach, VA, City of Williamsburg, VA, Gloucester County, VA, Isle of Wight County, VA, James City County, VA, Lancaster County, VA, Mathews County, VA, Middlesex County, VA, Northampton County, VA, Northumberland County, VA, Southampton County, VA, Surry County, VA, York County, VA

The radar

The Norfolk radar (KAKQ), 84 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:36 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
80%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
10%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
5%
Ten or more severe hail reports
5%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
20%

Warnings issued inside it

11 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 27, 2:19 AM EDTTornado WarningAKQChowan, Perquimans26 min
Aug 27, 2:20 AM EDTTornado WarningAKQCamden, Currituck25 min
Aug 27, 2:45 AM EDTTornado WarningAKQBertie, Chowan, Pasquotank, Perquimans30 min
Aug 27, 3:11 AM EDTTornado WarningAKQCamden, Chowan, Gates, Pasquotank, Perquimans19 min
Aug 27, 3:11 AM EDTTornado WarningAKQBertie, Chowan, Hertford34 min
Aug 27, 3:37 AM EDTTornado WarningAKQCamden, Currituck23 min
Aug 27, 4:34 AM EDTTornado WarningAKQCity of Chesapeake, City of Virginia Beach26 min
Aug 27, 6:21 AM EDTTornado WarningAKQGates13 min
Aug 27, 8:25 AM EDTTornado WarningAKQCity of Chesapeake, City of Virginia Beach35 min
Aug 27, 8:47 AM EDTTornado WarningAKQCity of Chesapeake, City of Norfolk, City of Portsmouth, City of Virginia Beach43 min
Aug 27, 10:44 AM EDTTornado WarningAKQCity of Chesapeake, City of Norfolk, City of Portsmouth, City of Virginia Beach31 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Wallops Is Stn, VA (KWAL), launched 00:00Z, 4.5 hours before the alert went out and 136 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Wallops Is Stn, VA at 00:00Z on 2011-08-27Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 901 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Wallops Is Stn, VA at 00:00Z on 2011-08-27The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -14 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
901 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-12 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
737 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
6 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-14 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
8 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

242 
WWUS20 KWNS 270438
SEL0
SPC WW 270438
MDZ000-NCZ000-VAZ000-CWZ000-271500-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 810
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1225 AM EDT SAT AUG 27 2011

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

       THE LOWER EASTERN SHORE OF MARYLAND
       FAR EASTERN NORTH CAROLINA
       SOUTHEAST VIRGINIA
       COASTAL WATERS

EFFECTIVE THIS SATURDAY MORNING FROM 1225 AM UNTIL 1100 AM EDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 0.5 INCH IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 50 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 25 MILES NORTH OF WALLOPS
VIRGINIA TO 40 MILES SOUTHEAST OF NEW BERN NORTH CAROLINA.  FOR A
COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE
UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU0).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 809...

DISCUSSION...SHOWERS AND SCTD TSTMS EXPECTED TO PERSIST IN A W-E ARC
OF LOW LVL CONFLUENCE MOVING NWD ACROSS NE NC AND THE ADJACENT CSTL
WATERS ON NRN SIDE OF IMMEDIATE CIRCULATION OF HRCN IRENE.  FARTHER
N...A SEPARATE BAND OF MORE INTERMITTENT ACTIVITY MAY PERSIST AND
MOVE NWD FROM OFF THE MOUTH OF CHESAPEAKE BAY.
INCREASING LOW TO MID LVL WIND FIELD WITH THE CONTINUED NWD MOVEMENT
OF IRENE...AND CONTINUED LOW LVL THETA-E ADVECTION AHEAD OF
STORM...WILL CREATE AN ENVIRONMENT INCREASINGLY FAVORABLE FOR LOW
LVL ROTATION/POSSIBLE TORNADOES NWD INTO TIDEWATER VA AND THE LWR
ERN SHORE OF MARYLAND THROUGH MID/LATE MORNING SATURDAY...WHILE
EXISTING THREAT PERSISTS OVER E CNTRL AND NE NC.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 0.5 INCH. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
500. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 12045.


...CORFIDI

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 27, 3:06 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCSomerset, Wicomico, Worcester114 min
Aug 27, 7:52 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCSomerset, Wicomico, Worcester113 min
Aug 27, 10:31 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCSomerset, Wicomico, Worcester29 min
Aug 27, 10:41 AM EDTTornado WatchSPCCalvert, Caroline, Dorchester, Kent, Queen Anne's, Saint Mary's and 4 more9 hr
Aug 27, 1:01 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCalvert, Caroline, Dorchester, Kent, Queen Anne's, Saint Mary's and 4 more119 min
Aug 27, 4:44 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCSomerset, Wicomico, Worcester2 hr
Aug 27, 7:56 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCCaroline, Cecil, Kent, Queen Anne's, Talbot9 hr
Aug 26, 8:11 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCBeaufort, Brunswick, Carteret, Craven, Dare, Hyde and 6 more9 hr
Aug 26, 11:06 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Bladen, Brunswick, Camden, Carteret and 36 more84 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Virginia, 2011Tornado Watches in North Carolina, 2011Tornado Watches in Maryland, 2011Every tornado watch in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.