Alert archive / Iowa / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2011

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 521

June 20, 201132 counties in Iowa; 16 counties in Nebraska

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jun 20, 2011, 3:46 AM CDT for 32 counties in Iowa; 16 counties in Nebraska. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 20, 2011, 3:46 AM CDT (08:46 UTC)
Expired
Jun 20, 2011, 8:46 AM CDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 48 counties

Adair County, IA, Audubon County, IA, Black Hawk County, IA, Boone County, IA, Calhoun County, IA, Carroll County, IA, Cass County, IA, Crawford County, IA, Dallas County, IA, Greene County, IA, Grundy County, IA, Guthrie County, IA, Hamilton County, IA, Hardin County, IA, Harrison County, IA, Jasper County, IA, Madison County, IA, Mahaska County, IA, Marion County, IA, Marshall County, IA, Mills County, IA, Monona County, IA, Montgomery County, IA, Polk County, IA, Pottawattamie County, IA, Poweshiek County, IA, Sac County, IA, Shelby County, IA, Story County, IA, Tama County, IA, Warren County, IA, Webster County, IA, Burt County, NE, Butler County, NE, Cass County, NE, Colfax County, NE, Cuming County, NE, Dodge County, NE, Douglas County, NE, Lancaster County, NE, Madison County, NE, Platte County, NE, Sarpy County, NE, Saunders County, NE, Seward County, NE, Stanton County, NE, Thurston County, NE, Washington County, NE

The radar

The Omaha radar (KOAX), 96 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 08:49 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

2 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 20, 3:55 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXButler, Colfax, Platte, Seward50 min
Jun 20, 6:40 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXMarion, Warren37 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Omaha, NE (KOAX), launched 00:00Z, 8.8 hours before the alert went out and 97 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Omaha, NE at 00:00Z on 2011-06-20Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2452 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Omaha, NE at 00:00Z on 2011-06-20The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -15 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2452 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-12 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1426 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
39 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-15 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
106 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.2
Supercell composite
2.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

397 
WWUS20 KWNS 200842
SEL1
SPC WW 200842
IAZ000-NEZ000-201500-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 521
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
345 AM CDT MON JUN 20 2011

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

       CENTRAL AND WESTERN IOWA
       EASTERN NEBRASKA

EFFECTIVE THIS MONDAY MORNING FROM 345 AM UNTIL 1000 AM CDT.

HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 40
STATUTE MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 5 MILES SOUTH
SOUTHWEST OF COLUMBUS NEBRASKA TO 30 MILES SOUTH OF WATERLOO
IOWA.  FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED
WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU1).

REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY
DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 518...WW 519...

DISCUSSION...SCATTERED STRONG TO SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS PERSIST OVER
EASTERN NEB AND WESTERN IA.  THESE STORMS WILL CONTINUE TO TRACK
EASTWARD ALONG BAROCLINIC ZONE...WITH AMPLE MOISTURE/INSTABILITY
BEING FED FROM THE SOUTH.  LARGE HAIL APPEARS TO BE THE MAIN THREAT
WITH THESE STORMS.

AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60
KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500. MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 27035.


...HART

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 19, 9:16 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Adams, Appanoose, Audubon, Boone, Carroll and 31 more59 min
Jun 19, 9:49 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCFremont, Harrison, Mills, Monona, Montgomery, Page and 2 more6 hr
Jun 19, 11:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBenton, Cedar, Clinton, Des Moines, Henry, Iowa and 10 more6 hr
Jun 20, 1:40 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Adams, Appanoose, Audubon, Boone, Carroll and 24 more35 min
Jun 20, 3:27 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Adams, Appanoose, Audubon, Boone, Carroll and 28 more33 min
Jun 20, 4:08 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Cedar, Clinton, Davis, Des Moines, Henry and 12 more67 min
Jun 20, 7:29 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBlack Hawk, Grundy, Hamilton, Hardin, Jasper, Mahaska and 6 more61 min
Jun 20, 3:08 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAudubon, Carroll, Cass, Crawford, Fremont, Harrison and 6 more7 hr
Jun 20, 5:55 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Audubon, Boone, Calhoun, Carroll, Dallas and 15 more65 min
Jun 20, 6:17 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFremont, Harrison, Mills, Monona, Plymouth, Woodbury58 min
Jun 20, 6:53 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Adams, Audubon, Boone, Buena Vista, Calhoun and 41 more6 hr
Jun 19, 8:24 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Blaine, Boone, Buffalo, Chase, Clay and 35 more96 min
Jun 20, 12:45 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCChase, Dundy, Frontier, Hayes, Hitchcock, Red Willow2 hr
Jun 20, 8:05 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFurnas, Red Willow55 min
Jun 20, 8:38 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdams, Buffalo, Dawson, Franklin, Frontier, Furnas and 8 more6 hr
Jun 20, 12:22 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Boone, Buffalo, Clay, Custer, Dawson and 17 more83 min
Jun 20, 1:00 PM CDTTornado Watch PDSSPCAdams, Antelope, Boone, Buffalo, Butler, Clay and 34 more10 hr
Jun 20, 2:19 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Boone, Buffalo, Clay, Dawson, Franklin and 17 more86 min
Jun 20, 2:52 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHayes, Hitchcock, Lincoln, Logan, Red Willow53 min
Jun 20, 3:59 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Antelope, Boone, Buffalo, Clay, Custer and 21 more61 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Iowa, 2011Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Nebraska, 2011Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.