Alert archive / Oklahoma / Mesoscale Discussions in 2011

Mesoscale Discussion 1908

August 8, 20114 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Aug 8, 2011, 7:34 PM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 116 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 8, 2011, 7:34 PM CDT (00:34 UTC)
Expired
Aug 8, 2011, 9:30 PM CDT
In force
116 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 94 counties

Baxter County, AR, Benton County, AR, Boone County, AR, Carroll County, AR, Cleburne County, AR, Conway County, AR, Crawford County, AR, Faulkner County, AR, Franklin County, AR, Garland County, AR, Grant County, AR, Hot Spring County, AR, Howard County, AR, Johnson County, AR, Logan County, AR, Lonoke County, AR, Madison County, AR, Marion County, AR, Monroe County, AR, Montgomery County, AR, Newton County, AR, Perry County, AR, Pike County, AR, Polk County, AR, Pope County, AR, Prairie County, AR, Pulaski County, AR, Saline County, AR, Scott County, AR, Searcy County, AR, Sebastian County, AR, Stone County, AR, Van Buren County, AR, Washington County, AR, White County, AR, Yell County, AR, Chautauqua County, KS, Cherokee County, KS, Crawford County, KS, Labette County, KS, Montgomery County, KS, Neosho County, KS, Wilson County, KS, Barry County, MO, Jasper County, MO, Lawrence County, MO, McDonald County, MO, Newton County, MO, Stone County, MO, Taney County, MO, Adair County, OK, Blaine County, OK, Caddo County, OK, Canadian County, OK, Cherokee County, OK, Cleveland County, OK, Comanche County, OK, Craig County, OK, Creek County, OK, Delaware County, OK, Garvin County, OK, Grady County, OK, Haskell County, OK, Hughes County, OK, Kingfisher County, OK, Kiowa County, OK, Latimer County, OK, LeFlore County, OK, Lincoln County, OK, Logan County, OK, Mayes County, OK, McClain County, OK, McIntosh County, OK, Muskogee County, OK, Noble County, OK, Nowata County, OK, Okfuskee County, OK, Oklahoma County, OK, Okmulgee County, OK, Osage County, OK, Ottawa County, OK, Pawnee County, OK, Payne County, OK, Pittsburg County, OK, Pontotoc County, OK, Pottawatomie County, OK, Rogers County, OK, Seminole County, OK, Sequoyah County, OK, Stephens County, OK, Tulsa County, OK, Wagoner County, OK, Washington County, OK, Washita County, OK

The radar

The Tulsa radar (KINX), 85 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:35 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 00:00Z, 0.6 hours before the alert went out and 120 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 2011-08-09Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 250 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 2011-08-09The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -15 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
250 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-79 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
3292 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
30 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-15 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
34 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

762 
ACUS11 KWNS 090034
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 090034 
ARZ000-MOZ000-OKZ000-KSZ000-090230-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 1908
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0734 PM CDT MON AUG 08 2011

AREAS AFFECTED...PORTIONS OK...SERN KS...SWRN MO...AR.

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 748...

VALID 090034Z - 090230Z

THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 748
CONTINUES.

SVR TSTMS WITH HISTORY OF DAMAGING WIND WILL PROCEED SEWD ACROSS NRN
OK...WITH POTENTIAL TO EVOLVE INTO EXTENDED MCS OVER ERN OK AND
PORTIONS AR.  ANOTHER WW IS LIKELY.

NRN OK CONVECTION HAS PRODUCED MEASURED SVR GUSTS 61 KT AT END AND
69 KT AT SWO SINCE 23Z...WITH INCREASINGLY WELL-DEVELOPED COLD POOL
AND FORCED ASCENT IMPINGING UPON AIR MASS CONTAINING GREATER
MOISTURE WITH EWD EXTENT.  INSTABILITY/THERMAL GRADIENT ACCOMPANYING
OUTFLOW BOUNDARY...EXTENDING FROM CENTRAL AR CONVECTION WNWWD ACROSS
FSM/TUL AREAS...SHOULD SERVE AS PRIMARY FOCUS FOR LIFT AHEAD OF NRN
OK MCS AND FOR FORWARD PROPAGATION.  AIR MASS TO ITS S WILL REMAIN
CHARACTERIZED BY CHANNEL OF RELATIVELY MINIMIZED MLCINH...AND DRY
SUBCLOUD AIR THAT SHOULD MAINTAIN DCAPE ENOUGH TO ALLOW SVR
DOWNDRAFT PENETRATION OF DIABATICALLY COOLING SKIN LAYER.  MEAN WIND
IS ALIGNED NEARLY ORTHOGONAL TO THIS CONVECTION AS WELL...AND ALMOST
PARALLEL TO FOCUSING BOUNDARY...FURTHER SUPPORTING POTENTIAL FOR
WELL-ORGANIZED TSTM WIND EVENT TO CONTINUE INTO AR.  LONGEVITY OF
SECONDARY CONVECTIVE SEGMENT OVER SWRN OK IS UNCERTAIN GIVEN WEAKER
MLCAPE IN PROSPECTIVE INFLOW REGION...PER MODIFIED OUN
RAOB...HOWEVER THIS ACTIVITY IS MOVING INTO HOT/DEEPLY-MIXED
BOUNDARY LAYER IN SUPPORT OF DAMAGING GUST THREAT FOR ANOTHER COUPLE
HOURS. 

CONVECTION FARTHER N ACROSS SERN KS AND MO/AR BORDER REGION IS
OCCURRING IN REGIME OF FAVORABLE ELEVATED BUOYANCY -- I.E. MUCAPE
1500-3000 J/KG -- AND 40-45 KT EFFECTIVE SHEAR.  THIS BUOYANCY WILL
DIMINISH SOMEWHAT WITH SEWD EXTENT...DEEPER OVER OUTFLOW AIR FROM
EARLIER CONVECTION FARTHER S...HOWEVER WAA AND ISENTROPIC ASCENT TO
LFC ALSO ARE POSSIBLE AS LLJ INCREASES ATOP THAT AIR MASS.  LARGE
HAIL IS POSSIBLE...ALONG WITH OCNL STG-SVR GUSTS WHERE MOST INTENSE
DOWNDRAFTS ACCELERATING THROUGH RELATIVELY DRY SUBCLOUD LAYER THEN
CAN PENETRATE SHALLOW LAYER OF HIGH CINH NEAR SFC.  CONVECTION OVER
CENTRAL AR ALSO MAY PRODUCE ISOLATED DAMAGING GUSTS AS ITS COLD POOL
IMPINGES UPON FAVORABLE MOIST AIR MASS OVER DELTA REGION...ALTHOUGH
DEEP-LAYER SHEAR IS RELATIVELY WEAK IN THAT AREA.

..EDWARDS.. 08/09/2011

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...MEG...LZK...SGF...SHV...TSA...ICT...OUN...

LAT...LON   35119983 36199802 36649670 37649583 37639465 36449243
            34539065 33959376 34779574 34409758 34509881 35119983

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 8, 7:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBenton, Boone, Carroll, Crawford, Franklin, Johnson and 12 more7 hr
Aug 8, 8:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCArkansas, Desha, Jefferson, Lee, Lincoln, Monroe and 2 more6 hr
Aug 8, 11:00 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaxter, Boone, Carroll, Clark, Cleburne, Cleveland and 32 more2 hr
Aug 8, 11:27 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArkansas, Desha, Lee, Lincoln, Monroe, Phillips93 min
Aug 9, 2:21 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArkansas, Benton, Carroll, Conway, Crawford, Faulkner and 26 more84 min
Aug 9, 2:51 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCCheyenne, Decatur, Graham, Norton, Rawlins, Sheridan and 2 more7 hr
Aug 9, 6:02 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCheyenne, Decatur, Ellis, Gove, Graham, Hodgeman and 14 more118 min
Aug 9, 6:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBarber, Barton, Butler, Chase, Chautauqua, Clark and 49 more9 hr
Aug 9, 5:01 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtoka, Bryan, Carter, Choctaw, Coal, Comanche and 12 more59 min
Aug 9, 5:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBeaver, Cimarron, Texas8 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2011Mesoscale Discussions in Arkansas, 2011Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2011Every mesoscale discussion in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.