Alert archive / Pennsylvania / Tornado Warnings in 2011

Tornado Warning 38, NWS State College, PA

August 21, 20114 counties in Pennsylvania

NWS State College, PA issued this tornado warning at Aug 21, 2011, 2:15 PM EDT for 4 counties in Pennsylvania. It was in force for 21 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 21, 2011, 2:15 PM EDT (18:15 UTC)
Expired
Aug 21, 2011, 2:36 PM EDT
In force
21 min
Issued by
NWS State College, PA
Area
Storm-based polygon

Counties Centre County, PA, Mifflin County, PA, Snyder County, PA, Union County, PA

The radar

The State College radar (KCCX), 36 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:17 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Aug 21, 12:52 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC8 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Washington/Dulle, VA (KIAD), launched 12:00Z, 6.3 hours before the alert went out and 202 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2011-08-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1589 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2011-08-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 131 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1589 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-99 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
969 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
37 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
131 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
125 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.6
Supercell composite
4.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

061 
WFUS51 KCTP 211815
TORCTP
PAC027-087-109-119-211845-
/O.NEW.KCTP.TO.W.0038.110821T1815Z-110821T1845Z/

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE STATE COLLEGE PA
215 PM EDT SUN AUG 21 2011

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN STATE COLLEGE PA HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  NORTHEASTERN MIFFLIN COUNTY IN CENTRAL PENNSYLVANIA...
  WEST CENTRAL SNYDER COUNTY IN CENTRAL PENNSYLVANIA...
  SOUTHWESTERN UNION COUNTY IN CENTRAL PENNSYLVANIA...
  SOUTHEASTERN CENTRE COUNTY IN CENTRAL PENNSYLVANIA...

* UNTIL 245 PM EDT

* AT 212 PM EDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM CAPABLE OF PRODUCING A TORNADO. THE STORM
  CONTAINING THE POSSIBLE TORNADO WAS NEAR CENTRE HALL...MOVING EAST
  AT 30 MPH.

* LOCATIONS IN THE WARNING INCLUDE...
  SEVEN MOUNTAINS AND MILROY...
  POE VALLEY STATE PARK AND REEDS GAP STATE PARK...
  SNYDER-MIDDLESWARTH STATE PARK AND WEIKERT...

WHEN A TORNADO WARNING IS ISSUED BASED ON DOPPLER RADAR...IT MEANS
THAT STRONG ROTATION HAS BEEN DETECTED IN THE STORM. A TORNADO MAY
ALREADY BE ON THE GROUND...OR IS EXPECTED TO DEVELOP SHORTLY.

THIS WILL IMPACT I-99 BETWEEN MILE MARKERS 77 AND 81.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

TAKE COVER INSIDE NOW. DO NOT WAIT TO SEE OR HEAR THE TORNADO. MOVE
TO AN INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST LEVEL OF A STURDY BUILDING. PUT AS
MANY WALLS BETWEEN YOU AND THE OUTSIDE AS YOU CAN. AVOID WINDOWS.
PROTECT YOURSELF FROM FLYING DEBRIS.

A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 900 PM EDT SUNDAY
EVENING FOR CENTRAL PENNSYLVANIA.

&&

LAT...LON 4072 7768 4073 7768 4072 7771 4073 7772
      4072 7778 4073 7779 4088 7781 4094 7725
      4071 7723 4070 7770
TIME...MOT...LOC 1815Z 265DEG 26KT 4080 7767

$$

FORECASTER: LA CORTE
1 follow-up statement
033 
WWUS51 KCTP 211836
SVSCTP

SEVERE WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE STATE COLLEGE PA
236 PM EDT SUN AUG 21 2011

PAC027-087-109-119-211846-
/O.CAN.KCTP.TO.W.0038.000000T0000Z-110821T1845Z/
MIFFLIN PA-SNYDER PA-UNION PA-CENTRE PA-
236 PM EDT SUN AUG 21 2011

...THE TORNADO WARNING FOR SOUTHEASTERN CENTRE...SOUTHWESTERN
UNION...WEST CENTRAL SNYDER AND NORTHEASTERN MIFFLIN COUNTIES IS
CANCELLED...

THE STORM HAS WEAKENED TO BELOW SEVERE LIMITS...THEREFORE THE TORNADO
WARNING HAS BEEN CANCELLED.

A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 900 PM EDT SUNDAY
EVENING FOR CENTRAL PENNSYLVANIA.

LAT...LON 4072 7768 4073 7768 4072 7771 4073 7772
      4072 7778 4073 7779 4088 7781 4094 7725
      4071 7723 4070 7770
TIME...MOT...LOC 1836Z 265DEG 26KT 4081 7747

$$

FORECASTER:

The office that day

Everything else NWS State College, PA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 21, 7:07 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPCameron, Clearfield23 min
Aug 21, 8:00 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPClinton30 min
Aug 21, 8:36 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPLycoming39 min
Aug 21, 9:10 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPElk50 min
Aug 21, 12:38 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPClearfield52 min
Aug 21, 1:18 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPCentre57 min
Aug 21, 2:01 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPCentre, Mifflin, Snyder, Union59 min
Aug 21, 2:27 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPJuniata, Mifflin, Perry63 min
Aug 21, 2:35 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPLancaster70 min
Aug 21, 2:52 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPJuniata, Mifflin, Perry, Snyder53 min
Aug 21, 3:13 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPYork62 min
Aug 21, 3:25 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPLancaster50 min
Aug 21, 3:28 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPCumberland, Dauphin, Juniata, Lancaster, Lebanon, Northumberland and 4 more62 min
Aug 21, 3:40 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPSchuylkill80 min
Aug 21, 4:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPDauphin, Lancaster, Lebanon44 min
Aug 21, 4:34 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPPotter56 min
Aug 21, 5:06 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPCambria39 min
Aug 21, 5:56 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPAdams49 min
Aug 21, 7:10 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPAdams65 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Pennsylvania, 2011Every tornado warning in 2011Tornadoes in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.