Alert archive / Florida / Tornado Watches in 2003

Tornado Watch 941

October 28, 200319 counties in Florida; 6 counties in Georgia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Oct 28, 2003, 11:20 AM EST for 19 counties in Florida; 6 counties in Georgia. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Oct 28, 2003, 11:20 AM EST (16:20 UTC)
Expired
Oct 28, 2003, 5:00 PM EST
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 25 counties

Alachua County, FL, Baker County, FL, Bradford County, FL, Citrus County, FL, Clay County, FL, Columbia County, FL, Dixie County, FL, Duval County, FL, Gilchrist County, FL, Hamilton County, FL, Lafayette County, FL, Levy County, FL, Marion County, FL, Nassau County, FL, Putnam County, FL, Saint Johns County, FL, Suwannee County, FL, Taylor County, FL, Union County, FL, Brantley County, GA, Camden County, GA, Charlton County, GA, Echols County, GA, Glynn County, GA, McIntosh County, GA

The radar

The Jacksonville radar (KJAX), 83 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:22 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

2 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 28, 2:17 PM ESTTornado WarningJAXColumbia28 min
Oct 28, 2:59 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAXCharlton, Ware46 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Jacksonville, FL (KJAX), launched 12:00Z, 4.3 hours before the alert went out and 84 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jacksonville, FL at 12:00Z on 2003-10-28Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Jacksonville, FL at 12:00Z on 2003-10-28The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 138 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
696 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
48 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
138 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
188 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WWUS20 KWNS 281620
SEL1  
SPC WW 281620
FLZ000-GAZ000-CWZ000-282200-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 941 
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK 
1120 AM EST TUE OCT 28 2003

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       NORTHERN FLORIDA
       SOUTHEAST GEORGIA
       COASTAL WATERS

EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY MORNING AND AFTERNOON FROM 1120 AM UNTIL
500 PM EST.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1 INCH IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 60 STATUTE MILES EITHER SIDE
OF A LINE FROM 40 MILES SOUTHWEST OF CROSS CITY FLORIDA TO 55
MILES EAST OF BRUNSWICK GEORGIA.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA.
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.




DISCUSSION...SURFACE LOW OVER NERN GULF EXPECTED TO MOVE ACROSS NERN
FL WHERE FRONTAL BOUNDARY LOCATED.  WITH VERY MOIST TROPICAL WARM
SECTOR AND FAVORABLE SHEAR WITH APPROACH OF UPPER TROUGH FROM THE
W...CONDITIONS WILL BE FAVORABLE FOR TORNADIC SUPERCELLS  AHEAD OF
SURFACE LOW...PARTICULARLY VICINITY OF FRONTAL ZONE THIS AFTERNOON.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1 INCH. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 24035.


...HALES

295,0840 315,0810 302,0795 282,0830

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 28, 10:52 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlachua, Baker, Bradford, Clay, Columbia, Dixie and 14 more53 min
Oct 28, 12:24 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlachua, Baker, Bradford, Citrus, Clay, Columbia and 13 more66 min
Oct 28, 3:05 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlachua, Baker, Bradford, Citrus, Clay, Columbia and 13 more55 min
Oct 28, 3:55 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaker, Columbia, Dixie, Gilchrist, Lafayette, Nassau and 2 more65 min
Oct 28, 4:30 PM ESTTornado WatchSPCAlachua, Baker, Bradford, Citrus, Clay, Dixie and 12 more6 hr
Oct 28, 6:24 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlachua, Baker, Bradford, Citrus, Clay, Duval and 11 more2 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Florida, 2003Tornado Watches in Georgia, 2003Every tornado watch in 2003

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.