Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Warnings in 2003

Tornado Warning 28, NWS Houston/Galveston, TX

August 16, 2003Fort Bend County, Harris County, Texas

NWS Houston/Galveston, TX issued this tornado warning at Aug 16, 2003, 1:05 PM CDT for Fort Bend County, Harris County, Texas. It was in force for 25 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 16, 2003, 1:05 PM CDT (18:05 UTC)
Expired
Aug 16, 2003, 1:30 PM CDT
In force
25 min
Issued by
NWS Houston/Galveston, TX
Area
Counties, with a storm outline in the text

Counties Fort Bend County, TX, Harris County, TX

The radar

The Houston radar (KHGX), 71 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:06 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Did it verify

Not verified. The Iowa Environmental Mesonet's Cow found no qualifying storm report inside this tornado warning while it was in force. That is not proof nothing happened: reports are thin where few people live.

Cow counts a report within 15 km of the polygon while the warning was in force: a tornado for a tornado warning; hail of 1 inch or more, a gust of 58 mph or more or wind damage for a severe thunderstorm warning; a flash flood report for a flash flood warning.

The nearest sounding before it

Lake Charles Mun, LA (KLCH), launched 12:00Z, 6.1 hours before the alert went out and 248 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 12:00Z on 2003-08-16Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 413 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 12:00Z on 2003-08-16The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 37 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
413 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-97 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1060 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
12 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
37 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
36 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WFUS54 KHGX 161805
TORHOU
TXC157-201-161830-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HOUSTON/GALVESTON TX
104 PM CDT SAT AUG 16 2003

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN LEAGUE CITY HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  EXTREME WESTERN HARRIS COUNTY IN SOUTHEAST TEXAS
  NORTHERN FORT BEND COUNTY IN SOUTHEAST TEXAS

* UNTIL 130 PM CDT

* AT 101 PM CDT...DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A THUNDERSTORM CAPABLE OF 
PRODUCING A TORNADO NEAR KATY MILLS MALL...DRIFTING WEST AT 5 MPH.
NUMEROUS SPOTTERS AND LAW ENFORCEMENT HAVE REPORTED A DESCENDING 
FUNNEL CLOUD.

* LOCATIONS IN THE PATH OF THE TORNADO INCLUDE...
  KATY AREA

MOVE TO A SMALL INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR. ABANDON YOUR CAR
OR MOBILE HOME FOR A STRONG SHELTER NOW

PLEASE REPORT SEVERE WEATHER TO THE COUNTY SHERIFF...LOCAL POLICE...
OR DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SAFETY. THEY WILL RELAY YOUR REPORT TO THE
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE.

LAT...LON 2976 9557 2968 9570 2960 9579 2975 9596
          2981 9585 2983 9585 2973 9563

$$

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Houston/Galveston, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this tornado warning went out at Aug 16, 9:50 AM CDT, 3 hours 15 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 16, 9:50 AM CDT, 3 hours 15 minutes before
SOUTHEAST TEXAS FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HOUSTON/GALVESTON TX
950 AM CDT SAT AUG 16 2003

COMPOSITE REFLECTIVITY LOOP SHOWS SCATTERED SHOWERS EXTENDING FROM
SOUTH OF HIGH ISLAND INLAND TO THE EASTERN COASTAL COUNTIES.
SURROUNDING SOUNDINGS THIS MORNING INDICATE MOIST AIR MASS IN PLACE
OVER SOUTHERN HALF OF CWFA (HIGHEST TO THE SW) WITH PWATS NEAR
1.9 INCHES. WE SHALL MAKE MINOR UPWARD ADJUSTMENT TO 1ST PERIOD POPS
W/CHANCE CENTRAL/SOUTH AND ISOLATED POPS NORTH. WAVE HEIGHTS AND WINDS
NOW BELOW SCA THRESHOLD FOR 0-20 REGION COASTAL WATERS AND WE EXPECT
TREND TO CONTINUE. 20-60 NM REGION WAVE HEIGHTS LOWERING PAST
SEVERAL HOURS BUT STILL RUNNING HIGH AT 7-8 FEET.

37/47/31

HGX...SCA 20 TO 60 NM COASTAL WATERS.
      SCEC 0-20 NM COASTAL WATERS.

CLL BB 098/075 097/073 096 212
IAH BB 095/074 095/074 095 312
GLS BB 090/080 090/080 091 322

PREVIOUS DISCUSSION ..
DEEP LAYER HIGH PRESSURE TO AFFECT SE TX OVER MUCH OF THE NEXT SEVEN
DAYS.  AT 08Z...ERIKA WAS NEARING THE DEEP S TX AND FAR NORTHERN
MEXICAN COAST.  A FEW RAIN BANDS MAY AFFECT SE TX...MAINLY TOWARD
THE COAST AND SOUTH OF THE INTERSTATE 10 CORRIDOR.  WILL GO WITH THE
CURRENT ISOLATED POPS TODAY WITH 10 PERCENT IN THE NORTHERN COUNTIES.

TEMPERATURES SHOULD BECOME THE MAIN CONCERN OVER THE FORECAST PERIOD
WITH THE BUILDING RIDGE OVER THE REGION.  THE GFS AND ECMWF BOTH
INDICATE A WEAKNESS IN THE RIDGE TO THE EAST OF THE STATE AND IN THE
GULF FOR A FEW DAYS.  THE GFS ALSO INDICATES LOW-LEVEL MOISTURE OVER
THE NORTHERN GULF INTO SE TX.  THIS SHOULD TRANSLATE INTO VERY WARM
AND HUMID CONDITIONS OVER THE NEXT WEEK WITH A RETURN OF HIGH HEAT
INDICES WITHIN THE NEXT COUPLE OF DAYS.  THE SUBSIDENCE AREA
ASSOCIATED WITH ERIKA COULD HELP GENERATE VERY WARM WEATHER OVER SE TX
TODAY...WILL GO NEAR A MAV/FWC MIX FOR TEMPERATURES.

CANNOT RULE OUT ISOLATED POPS OVER THE AREA FOR SUNDAY.  CURRENT IR
SHOWED A DISSIPATING MCS MOVING ACROSS AL INTO MS.  ANY SHORTWAVE
TROUGHS MOVING AROUND THE PERIPHERY OF THE HIGH MAY COMBINE WITH THE
SEABREEZE TO BRING ISOLATED ACTIVITY TOMORROW TO SE TX.

SWELLS GENERATED BY ERIKA WILL KEEP THE SEAS UP TODAY AND NEARSHORE
TONIGHT NEAR THE MATAGORDA SHIP CHANNEL.  WILL KEEP THE ADVISORY UP
FOR SEAS.

PL-40
33

.
Hazardous weather outlook, Aug 16, 7:33 AM CDT, 5 hours 32 minutes before
GMZ330-335-TXZ163-164-176>179-195>200-210>214-226-227-235>238-162300-

HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HOUSTON/GALVESTON TX
733 AM CDT SAT AUG 16 2003

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR SOUTHEAST TEXAS.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT.
NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY.
NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...
SPOTTER ACTIVATION IS NOT ANTICIPATED.

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Texas, 2003Every tornado warning in 2003Tornadoes in 2003

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.