Alert archive / Wisconsin / Tornado Watches in 2002

Tornado Watch 708

September 30, 200215 counties in Minnesota; 23 counties in Wisconsin

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Sep 30, 2002, 3:05 PM CDT for 15 counties in Minnesota; 23 counties in Wisconsin. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 30, 2002, 3:05 PM CDT (20:05 UTC)
Expired
Sep 30, 2002, 8:00 PM CDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 38 counties

Aitkin County, MN, Anoka County, MN, Carlton County, MN, Chisago County, MN, Dakota County, MN, Goodhue County, MN, Hennepin County, MN, Isanti County, MN, Kanabec County, MN, Pine County, MN, Ramsey County, MN, Rice County, MN, Scott County, MN, Wabasha County, MN, Washington County, MN, Ashland County, WI, Barron County, WI, Bayfield County, WI, Buffalo County, WI, Burnett County, WI, Chippewa County, WI, Clark County, WI, Douglas County, WI, Dunn County, WI, Eau Claire County, WI, Iron County, WI, Jackson County, WI, Pepin County, WI, Pierce County, WI, Polk County, WI, Price County, WI, Rusk County, WI, Saint Croix County, WI, Sawyer County, WI, Taylor County, WI, Trempealeau County, WI, Washburn County, WI, Wood County, WI

The radar

The Minneapolis radar (KMPX), 121 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:06 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

24 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 30, 4:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDLHCarlton, Pine46 min
Sep 30, 5:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMPXChippewa26 min
Sep 30, 5:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXBuffalo27 min
Sep 30, 5:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDLHIron, Price54 min
Sep 30, 5:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXTaylor38 min
Sep 30, 5:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDLHDouglas35 min
Sep 30, 5:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMPXChippewa24 min
Sep 30, 5:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXTaylor37 min
Sep 30, 5:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXTrempealeau32 min
Sep 30, 6:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXJackson26 min
Sep 30, 6:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDLHPrice53 min
Sep 30, 6:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXJackson62 min
Sep 30, 6:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXTaylor45 min
Sep 30, 6:45 PM CDTTornado WarningARXTaylor30 min
Sep 30, 6:49 PM CDTTornado WarningDLHPrice56 min
Sep 30, 6:49 PM CDTTornado WarningDLHPrice56 min
Sep 30, 6:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXClark52 min
Sep 30, 6:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXClark
Sep 30, 6:57 PM CDTTornado WarningARXClark48 min
Sep 30, 7:15 PM CDTTornado WarningGRBMarathon, Wood45 min
Sep 30, 7:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDLHPrice29 min
Sep 30, 7:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDLHPrice29 min
Sep 30, 8:00 PM CDTTornado WarningGRBWood30 min
Sep 30, 8:00 PM CDTTornado WarningGRBWood30 min

The nearest sounding before it

Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), launched 12:00Z, 8.1 hours before the alert went out and 123 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 2002-09-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 784 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 2002-09-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 260 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
784 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-273 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1360 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
44 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
260 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
210 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000
WWUS20 KWNS 302005
SEL8  
SPC WW 302005
MNZ000-WIZ000-LSZ000-010100-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 708
STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
305 PM CDT MON SEP 30 2002

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

   EASTERN MINNESOTA                          
   NORTHWEST WISCONSIN                          
   SOUTHWEST LAKE SUPERIOR                      

EFFECTIVE THIS MONDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 305 PM UNTIL 800
PM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 90 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST
OF A LINE FROM 50 MILES SOUTH SOUTHWEST OF EAU CLAIRE WISCONSIN TO
25 MILES EAST NORTHEAST OF DULUTH MINNESOTA.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. 
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

DISCUSSION...CU FIELD IS INCREASING ALONG WEAK SURFACE CONFLUENCE
LINE NEAR MSP.  THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED TO DEVELOP IN THIS AREA
DURING THE NEXT 1-2 HOURS...SPREADING EASTWARD INTO WI DURING THE
EVENING.  DEEP LAYER VERTICAL SHEAR IS FAVORABLE FOR
SUPERCELLS...AND LOW LEVEL SHEAR SUPPORTS THE THREAT OF A FEW
TORNADOES.  OTHERWISE...COLD AIR ALOFT AND ROTATING UPDRAFTS
SUGGEST THE THREAT OF LARGE HAIL IN STRONGER CELLS.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES.  EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS.  A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500. 
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 26030.

...HART

465,0894 441,0900 441,0934 465,0933

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 30, 6:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCFlorence, Forest, Langlade, Lincoln, Marathon, Marinette and 5 more5 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Wisconsin, 2002Tornado Watches in Minnesota, 2002Every tornado watch in 2002

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.