Alert archive / Alabama / Tornado Warnings in 2002

Tornado Warning 49, NWS Mobile, AL

December 19, 2002Clarke County, Alabama

NWS Mobile, AL issued this tornado warning at Dec 19, 2002, 1:51 PM CST for Clarke County, Alabama. It was in force for 5 days. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Dec 19, 2002, 1:51 PM CST (19:51 UTC)
Expired
Dec 24, 2002, 3:00 AM CST
In force
5 days
Issued by
NWS Mobile, AL
Area
Counties, with a storm outline in the text

County Clarke County, AL

The radar

The Mobile radar (KMOB), 76 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:51 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Dec 24, 2:35 AM CSTTornado F0Leroy, ALA weak tornado briefly touched down near Leroy. A couple of outbuildings were damaged and tin was blown from some of the buildings. Several trees were also blown down.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Dec 19, 9:35 AM CSTTornado WatchSPC5 hr
Dec 19, 11:40 AM CSTTornado WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Slidell Radar S, LA (KSIL), launched 12:00Z, 7.9 hours before the alert went out and 199 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Slidell Radar S, LA at 12:00Z on 2002-12-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 668 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Slidell Radar S, LA at 12:00Z on 2002-12-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 304 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
668 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-7 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
480 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
52 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
304 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
417 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
5.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

965 
WFUS54 KMOB 191951
TORMOB
ALC025-192015-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MOBILE AL
151 PM CST THU DEC 19 2002

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN MOBILE HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  CLARKE COUNTY IN SOUTHWEST ALABAMA

* UNTIL 215 PM CST

* AT 146 PM CST...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  TORNADO 13 MILES SOUTHWEST OF WINN...MOVING NORTHEAST AT 35 MPH.

* THE TORNADO WILL BE NEAR...
  WINN...WALKER SPRINGS BY 205 PM CST
  GROVE HILL...PEACOCK BY 215 PM CST

IF YOU ARE IN THE PATH OF A TORNADO...ABANDON VEHICLES AND TRAILER
HOMES AND SEEK A REINFORCED SHELTER UNTIL THE STORM HAS PASSED.

IF YOU ARE CAUGHT OUTSIDE...SEEK SHELTER IN A NEARBY REINFORCED
BUILDING. AS A LAST RESORT...SEEK SHELTER IN A CULVERT...DITCH OR LOW
SPOT AND COVER YOUR HEAD WITH YOUR HANDS.

DO NOT USE YOUR CAR TO TRY TO OUTRUN A TORNADO. CARS ARE EASILY
TOSSED AROUND BY TORNADO WINDS. IF YOU ARE CAUGHT IN THE PATH OF A
TORNADO...LEAVE THE CAR AND GO TO A STRONG BUILDING. IF NO STRUCTURE
IS NEARBY...SEEK SHELTER IN A DITCH OR LOW SPOT.

THE SAFEST PLACE TO BE DURING A TORNADO IS IN A BASEMENT. GET UNDER A
WORKBENCH OR OTHER PIECE OF STURDY FURNITURE. IF NO BASEMENT IS
AVAILABLE...SEEK SHELTER ON THE LOWEST FLOOR OF THE BUILDING IN AN
INTERIOR HALLWAY OR ROOM SUCH AS A CLOSET. USE BLANKETS OR PILLOWS TO
COVER YOUR BODY AND ALWAYS STAY AWAY FROM WINDOWS.

IF IN A MOBILE HOME OR VEHICLE...EVACUATE THEM AND GET INSIDE A
SUBSTANTIAL SHELTER. IF NO SHELTER IS AVAILABLE...LIE FLAT IN THE
NEAREST DITCH OR OTHER LOW SPOT AND COVER YOUR HEAD WITH YOUR HANDS.

LAT...LON 3165 8803 3146 8780 3169 8758 3186 8775

The office that day

Everything else NWS Mobile, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 19, 11:28 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOB47 min
Dec 19, 11:48 AM CSTTornado WarningMOBWashington4 days
Dec 19, 11:53 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOB52 min
Dec 19, 12:31 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOB44 min
Dec 19, 12:59 PM CSTTornado WarningMOBWashington4 days
Dec 19, 1:32 PM CSTTornado WarningMOBWashington4 days
Dec 19, 2:57 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOB33 min
Dec 19, 3:22 PM CSTTornado WarningMOBBaldwin, Clarke, Washington4 days
Dec 19, 3:51 PM CSTTornado WarningMOBMonroe4 days
Dec 19, 4:11 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOB34 min
Dec 19, 4:29 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOB46 min
Dec 19, 4:53 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOB22 min
Dec 19, 5:00 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOB30 min
Dec 19, 5:13 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOB47 min
Dec 19, 5:16 PM CSTSpecial Marine WarningMOB44 min
Dec 19, 5:16 PM CSTSpecial Marine WarningMOB44 min
Dec 19, 5:39 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOB66 min
Dec 19, 5:57 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOB33 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Alabama, 2002Every tornado warning in 2002Tornadoes in 2002

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.