Alert archive / Alabama / Tornado Warnings in 2001

Tornado Warning 38, NWS Birmingham, AL

May 28, 2001Perry County, Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this tornado warning at May 28, 2001, 7:38 PM CDT for Perry County, Alabama. It was in force for 37 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline the Iowa Environmental Mesonet reconstructed for it; the warning itself named whole counties.

The facts

Issued
May 28, 2001, 7:38 PM CDT (00:38 UTC)
Expired
May 28, 2001, 8:15 PM CDT
In force
37 min
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
Area
Whole counties; the outline is the Mesonet’s reconstruction

County Perry County, AL

The radar

The Birmingham radar (KBMX), 73 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:38 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
May 28, 4:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC5 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 00:00Z, 0.6 hours before the alert went out and 73 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 2001-05-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1324 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 2001-05-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 98 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1324 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-5 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1211 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
37 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
98 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
222 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.7
Supercell composite
7.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WFUS54 KBMX 290038
TORBHM
ALC105-290115-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
738 PM CDT MON MAY 28 2001

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  PERRY COUNTY IN ALABAMA

* UNTIL 815 PM CDT

* AT 733 PM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED 
A   TORNADO OVER NORTHWEST OF MARION...MOVING NORTHEAST AT 30 MPH.

* LOCATIONS NEAR THE PATH OF THIS TORNADO INCLUDE...MARION.

A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 900 PM CDT MONDAY
EVENING FOR ALABAMA.

LAT...LON 3269 8751 3251 8728 3273 8702 3284 8719

The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 28, 7:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBlount, Jefferson, St. Clair29 min
May 28, 7:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXPerry61 min
May 28, 7:18 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXCherokee, DeKalb27 min
May 28, 7:22 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXJefferson23 min
May 28, 7:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBlount, St. Clair48 min
May 28, 7:31 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXShelby29 min
May 28, 7:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBibb42 min
May 28, 7:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXEtowah52 min
May 28, 7:47 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningBMXDeKalb3 hr
May 28, 7:48 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXEtowah42 min
May 28, 8:11 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXCalhoun49 min
May 28, 8:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXShelby48 min
May 28, 8:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCherokee33 min
May 28, 8:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXChilton43 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Alabama, 2001Every tornado warning in 2001Tornadoes in 2001

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.