Alert archive / Alabama / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2001

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 13, NWS Birmingham, AL

January 29, 2001Jefferson County, Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jan 29, 2001, 3:57 PM CST for Jefferson County, Alabama. It was in force for 63 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jan 29, 2001, 3:57 PM CST (21:57 UTC)
Expired
Jan 29, 2001, 5:00 PM CST
In force
63 min
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
Area
Whole counties

County Jefferson County, AL

The radar

The Birmingham radar (KBMX), 44 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:58 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jan 29, 4:44 PM CSTThunderstorm Wind 50 EBirmingham, ALTrees and power lines were knocked down on 4th Avenue South.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jan 29, 3:00 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC4 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 12:00Z, 10.0 hours before the alert went out and 43 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2001-01-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2001-01-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 252 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1127 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
44 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
252 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
275 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WUUS54 KBMX 292159
SVRBHM
ALC073-292300-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
357 PM CST MON JAN 29 2001

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN BIRMINGHAM HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  JEFFERSON COUNTY IN CENTRAL ALABAMA

* UNTIL 500 PM CST

* AT 353 PM CST...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 17 MILES WEST OF SYLVAN SPRINGS...MOVING EAST
  AT 30 MPH.

* LOCATIONS IN OR NEAR THE PATH OF THIS STORM INCLUDE...WARRIOR... 
VESTAVIA HILLS...PLEASANT GROVE...LEEDS...IRONDALE...HUEYTOWN...
HOOVER... FULTONDALE...FORESTDALE...CENTER POINT...BIRMINGHAM... 
BESSEMER AND ADAMSVILLE.

STRONG DAMAGING WIND IS LIKELY WITH THIS STORM. TAKE COVER NOW. FIND
SUBSTANTIAL SHELTER. AVOID WINDOWS...VEHICLES AND MOBILE HOMES.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 29, 1:44 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXSumter46 min
Jan 29, 2:03 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXPickens42 min
Jan 29, 2:38 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXGreene37 min
Jan 29, 2:54 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXTuscaloosa66 min
Jan 29, 2:55 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXHale50 min
Jan 29, 3:34 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBibb, Perry56 min
Jan 29, 4:26 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXDallas49 min
Jan 29, 4:30 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXShelby30 min
Jan 29, 4:33 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXChilton42 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Alabama, 2001Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2001

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.