Alert archive / Illinois / Tornado Watches in 2000

Tornado Watch 78

March 8, 200043 counties in Illinois; 16 counties in Wisconsin

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Mar 8, 2000, 2:30 PM CST for 43 counties in Illinois; 16 counties in Wisconsin. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 8, 2000, 2:30 PM CST (20:30 UTC)
Expired
Mar 8, 2000, 8:00 PM CST
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 59 counties

Boone County, IL, Bureau County, IL, Carroll County, IL, Champaign County, IL, Christian County, IL, Cook County, IL, DeKalb County, IL, DeWitt County, IL, Douglas County, IL, DuPage County, IL, Edgar County, IL, Ford County, IL, Grundy County, IL, Henry County, IL, Iroquois County, IL, Kane County, IL, Kankakee County, IL, Kendall County, IL, Lake County, IL, LaSalle County, IL, Lee County, IL, Livingston County, IL, Logan County, IL, Macon County, IL, Marshall County, IL, Mason County, IL, McHenry County, IL, McLean County, IL, Menard County, IL, Moultrie County, IL, Ogle County, IL, Peoria County, IL, Piatt County, IL, Putnam County, IL, Sangamon County, IL, Stark County, IL, Stephenson County, IL, Tazewell County, IL, Vermilion County, IL, Whiteside County, IL, Will County, IL, Winnebago County, IL, Woodford County, IL, Columbia County, WI, Dane County, WI, Dodge County, WI, Green County, WI, Iowa County, WI, Jefferson County, WI, Kenosha County, WI, Lafayette County, WI, Milwaukee County, WI, Ozaukee County, WI, Racine County, WI, Rock County, WI, Sauk County, WI, Walworth County, WI, Washington County, WI, Waukesha County, WI

The radar

The Chicago radar (KLOT), 99 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:33 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

21 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 8, 4:49 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXRacine, Walworth, Waukesha31 min
Mar 8, 4:51 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOTBoone, Winnebago39 min
Mar 8, 4:57 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXColumbia, Dane, Iowa, Sauk48 min
Mar 8, 5:03 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOTOgle, Winnebago57 min
Mar 8, 5:09 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXDodge, Fond du Lac51 min
Mar 8, 5:16 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXJefferson, Walworth, Waukesha44 min
Mar 8, 5:16 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXRock44 min
Mar 8, 5:24 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXKenosha, Racine51 min
Mar 8, 5:24 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXMilwaukee51 min
Mar 8, 5:41 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXDane49 min
Mar 8, 5:41 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXColumbia, Green Lake, Marquette49 min
Mar 8, 5:55 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXDodge, Fond du Lac50 min
Mar 8, 5:58 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXJefferson, Walworth, Waukesha47 min
Mar 8, 5:58 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXRock47 min
Mar 8, 6:12 PM CSTTornado WarningMKXMilwaukee33 min
Mar 8, 6:23 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXOzaukee, Sheboygan, Washington52 min
Mar 8, 6:37 PM CSTTornado WarningMKXDodge38 min
Mar 8, 6:44 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXMilwaukee, Waukesha46 min
Mar 8, 6:51 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOTLake39 min
Mar 8, 7:11 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXOzaukee, Washington49 min
Mar 8, 7:34 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXMilwaukee, Waukesha26 min

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 12:00Z, 8.5 hours before the alert went out and 118 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2000-03-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2000-03-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 251 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2130 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
39 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
251 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
238 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WWUS9 KMKC 081946
MKC WW 081946
ILZ000-WIZ000-LMZ000-090200-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 78
STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
146 PM CST WED MAR 8 2000

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

   NORTHERN AND CENTRAL ILLINOIS                           
   SOUTHERN WISCONSIN                          
   LAKE MICHIGAN                      

EFFECTIVE THIS WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 230 PM UNTIL
800 PM CST.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 70 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST
OF A LINE FROM 20 MILES SOUTH OF DECATUR ILLINOIS TO 40 MILES
NORTHEAST OF MADISON WISCONSIN.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. 
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.


DISCUSSION...AS INTENSE LOW MOVES NEWD ACROSS NEB...VERY STRONG
WIND FIELDS ARE ROTATING ACROSS LWR MO VALLEY INTO IL THIS
AFTERNOON.  LOW LEVEL MOISTURE/INSTABILITY SURGING NNEWD ACROSS IL
WITH PRONOUNCED DRY LINE MOVING EWD ACROSS MS RIVER.  RAPID
DEVELOPMENT OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS EXPECTED ALONG/E OF DRY LINE
INTO WRN IL AND SWRN WI.  SHEARS PROFILES FAVOR TORNADIC SUPERCELLS
AS STORMS MOVES RAPIDLY NEWD.


AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES.  EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS.  A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500. 
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 23050.


...HALES

;433,0872 393,0873 393,0901 433,0900;

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 8, 5:30 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdams, Brown, Calumet, Clark, Fond du Lac, Forest and 23 more6 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Illinois, 2000Tornado Watches in Wisconsin, 2000Every tornado watch in 2000

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.