Alert archive / Indiana / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2000

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 21, NWS Chicago, IL

April 20, 2000Benton County, Indiana

NWS Chicago, IL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Apr 20, 2000, 10:46 AM EST for Benton County, Indiana. It was in force for 29 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline the Iowa Environmental Mesonet reconstructed for it; the warning itself named whole counties, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Apr 20, 2000, 10:46 AM EST (15:46 UTC)
Expired
Apr 20, 2000, 11:15 AM EST
In force
29 min
Issued by
NWS Chicago, IL
Area
Whole counties; the outline is the Mesonet’s reconstruction

County Benton County, IN

The radar

The Indianapolis radar (KIND), 125 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 15:50 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Apr 20, 11:05 AM ESTHail 0.75Pine Vlg, IN

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Apr 20, 10:00 AM ESTTornado WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 12:00Z, 3.8 hours before the alert went out and 113 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2000-04-20Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 595 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2000-04-20The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 167 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
595 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-48 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
873 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
54 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
167 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
147 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.5
Supercell composite
3.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WUUS53 KLOT 201547
SVRCHI
INC007-201615-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE CHICAGO IL
1046 AM EST THU APR 20 2000

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN CHICAGO HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  BENTON COUNTY IN NORTHWEST INDIANA

* UNTIL 1115 AM EST

* AT 1046 AM EST...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED
  A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 8 MILES SOUTH OF OXFORD...OR
  ABOUT 9 MILES NORTH OF ATTICA...MOVING NORTHEAST AT 60 MPH.

* THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WILL BE NEAR
  OXFORD AROUND 1050 AM EST
  7 MILES SOUTHEAST OF FOWLER AROUND 1055 AM EST

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM IS CAPABLE OF PRODUCING
  DAMAGING HAIL UP TO THE SIZE OF GOLFBALLS.
  DAMAGING WINDS GREATER THAN 60 MILES AN HOUR.
  VERY FREQUENT AND DEADLY CLOUD TO GROUND LIGHTNING.

THE STORM HAS A HISTORY OF PRODUCING DAMAGING WINDS AND LARGE HAIL.

LAT...LON 4050 8754 4030 8730 4063 8699 4075 87m25

NNNN

The office that day

Everything else NWS Chicago, IL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 20, 2:14 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOTLake, Newton31 min
Apr 20, 2:54 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOTBenton, Jasper, Newton36 min
Apr 20, 3:36 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOTJasper14 min
Apr 20, 7:37 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOTLake, Newton51 min
Apr 20, 10:19 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOTNewton26 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Indiana, 2000Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2000

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.