Alert archive / Minnesota / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2000

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 20, NWS Grand Forks, ND

May 22, 2000Kittson County, Minnesota

NWS Grand Forks, ND issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 22, 2000, 8:57 PM CDT for Kittson County, Minnesota. It was in force for 28 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline the Iowa Environmental Mesonet reconstructed for it; the warning itself named whole counties, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
May 22, 2000, 8:57 PM CDT (01:57 UTC)
Expired
May 22, 2000, 9:25 PM CDT
In force
28 min
Issued by
NWS Grand Forks, ND
Area
Whole counties; the outline is the Mesonet’s reconstruction

County Kittson County, MN

The radar

The Fargo/Grand Forks radar (KMVX), 167 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:57 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
May 22, 9:15 PM CDTHail 0.88Lancaster, MN

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

International Fa, MN (KINL), launched 00:00Z, 2.0 hours before the alert went out and 261 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, International Fa, MN at 00:00Z on 2000-05-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, International Fa, MN at 00:00Z on 2000-05-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 7 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-7 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2066 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
30 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
7 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
111 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

430 
WUUS53 KFGF 230157
SVRFAR
MNC069-230225-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE EASTERN ND-GRAND FORKS
857 PM CDT MON MAY 22 2000

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN GRAND FORKS HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  KITTSON COUNTY IN NORTHWEST MINNESOTA

* UNTIL 925 PM CDT

* AT 852 PM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 8 MILES NORTHEAST OF ORLEANS...OR ABOUT 49
  MILES NORTHEAST OF GRAFTON...MOVING SOUTH AT 20 MPH.

* THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WILL BE NEAR...
  LANCASTER AT 920 PM CDT

REMEMBER SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY DO PRODUCE
TORNADOES WITH LITTLE OR NO ADVANCE WARNING.

LAT...LON 4884 9704 4883 9652 4914 9637 4931 9708

NNNN

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Grand Forks, ND wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at May 22, 6:40 PM CDT, 2 hours 17 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 22, 6:40 PM CDT, 2 hours 17 minutes before
FORECAST DISCUSSION FOR EASTERN NORTH DAKOTA AND NORTHWEST MINNESOTA
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE EASTERN ND/GRAND FORKS
640 PM CDT MON MAY 22 2000

...FORECAST UPDATE CONCERNS THREAT OF STRONG/SEVERE STORMS IN
NORTHEAST NORTH DAKOTA THIS EVENING...

.CURRENT ANALYSIS...
A CLUSTER OF STRONG/SEVERE STORMS HAS DEVELOPED SOUTH OF BRANDON
MANITOBA...NORTHWEST OF PILOT MOUND. THE STORMS SEEM COINCIDENT WITH
A MID LVL VORT MAX AS EVIDENCED WITH YIN-YANG ORIENTATION APPARENT
ON VIS SAT IMAGERY AND 88D IMAGERY. ELEVATED REFLECTIVITIES
INDICATED ABF 50DBZ ABV 33KFT WITH STORM WEST OF PILOT MOUND AROUND
2330Z. WINNIPEG OFFICE REPORTS POSSIBLE FUNNEL AS WELL.

.SHORT TERM...
RUC/LAPS INDICATE AREA OF UNSTABLE AIR WITH CAPES AND LIS LIKELY
OVERDONE. HOWEVER LIS OF MINUS 3 OR GREATER LOOK GOOD AND LOCALIZED
STRONG TO SEVERE ACTIVITY SHOULD PUSH ACROSS NORTHEAST ND FROM
TOWNER COUNTY INTO GRAND FORKS COUNTY FROM 7 PM TO 10 PM.

.FGF...NONE

GUST

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Minnesota, 2000Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2000

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.