Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Warnings in 2000

Tornado Warning 31, NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX

May 19, 2000Wilson County, Texas

NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued this tornado warning at May 19, 2000, 7:55 PM CDT for Wilson County, Texas. It was in force for 50 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline the Iowa Environmental Mesonet reconstructed for it; the warning itself named whole counties, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
May 19, 2000, 7:55 PM CDT (00:55 UTC)
Expired
May 19, 2000, 8:45 PM CDT
In force
50 min
Issued by
NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX
Area
Whole counties; the outline is the Mesonet’s reconstruction

County Wilson County, TX

The radar

The Austin/San Antonio radar (KEWX), 53 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:55 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
May 19, 8:05 PM CDTTornado F1La Vernia, TXA small tornado struck a semi-rural area just southwest of the town of LaVernia. It damaged or destroyed several trees and caused damage to around a dozen homes. In a few cases, it pulled very large, old oak trees with diameters over two feet out of the grou

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Corpus Christi, TX (KCRP), launched 00:00Z, 0.9 hours before the alert went out and 185 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Corpus Christi, TX at 00:00Z on 2000-05-20Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 3311 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Corpus Christi, TX at 00:00Z on 2000-05-20The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 29 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
3311 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
625 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
30 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
29 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
99 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.5
Supercell composite
8.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

540 
WFUS54 KEWX 200056
TORSAT
TXC493-200145-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
755 PM CDT FRI MAY 19 2000

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN AUSTIN SAN ANTONIO HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR THE FOLLOWING COUNTIES IN TEXAS...
  WILSON COUNTY

* UNTIL 845 PM CDT

* AT 755 PM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED   
A THUNDERSTORM WITH STRONG SIGNS THAT A TORNADO IS DEVELOPING 
BETWEEN SAINT HEDWIG AND LA VERNIA... MOVING SOUTHEAST AT 10 MPH.


LAT...LON 2923 9826 2906 9807 2931 9795 2936 9815

The office that day

Everything else NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 19, 7:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXZavala60 min
May 19, 7:33 PM CDTTornado WarningEWXBexar, Medina42 min
May 19, 7:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXFrio65 min
May 19, 8:11 PM CDTTornado WarningEWXBexar, Medina64 min
May 19, 8:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXFrio62 min
May 19, 8:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXGonzales56 min
May 19, 8:50 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningEWXBexar100 min
May 19, 9:17 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningEWXFrio103 min
May 19, 10:55 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningEWXAtascosa2 hr

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Texas, 2000Every tornado warning in 2000Tornadoes in 2000

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.