Alert archive / South Dakota / Tornado Warnings in 1999

Tornado Warning 7, NWS Sioux Falls, SD

June 4, 1999Gregory County, South Dakota

NWS Sioux Falls, SD issued this tornado warning at Jun 4, 1999, 11:00 PM CDT for Gregory County, South Dakota. It was in force for 45 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jun 4, 1999, 11:00 PM CDT (04:00 UTC)
Expired
Jun 4, 1999, 11:45 PM CDT
In force
45 min
Issued by
NWS Sioux Falls, SD
Area
Whole counties

County Gregory County, SD

The radar

The North Platte radar (KLNX), 178 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:01 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jun 4, 6:45 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Aberdeen, SD (KABR), launched 00:00Z, 4.0 hours before the alert went out and 200 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Aberdeen, SD at 00:00Z on 1999-06-05Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2271 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Aberdeen, SD at 00:00Z on 1999-06-05The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 7 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2271 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-27 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1570 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
40 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
7 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-7 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
-0.1
Supercell composite
-2.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KFSD 050402
TORFSD
SDC053-050445-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SIOUX FALLS SD
1100 PM CDT FRI JUN 4 1999

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN SIOUX FALLS HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  GREGORY COUNTY IN SOUTH CENTRAL SOUTH DAKOTA

* UNTIL 1145 PM CDT

* AT 1100 PM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  TORNADO 33 MILES SOUTHWEST OF BURKE...OR ABOUT 19 MILES NORTHWEST
  OF BASSETT...MOVING NORTHEAST AT 35 MPH.

* THE TORNADO WILL BE NEAR...
  BURKE...HERRICK AROUND 1130 PM CDT

DO NOT USE YOUR CAR TO TRY TO OUTRUN A TORNADO. CARS ARE EASILY
TOSSED AROUND BY TORNADO WINDS. IF YOU ARE CAUGHT IN THE PATH OF A
TORNADO...LEAVE THE CAR AND GO TO A STRONG BUILDING. IF NO STRUCTURE
IS NEARBY...SEEK SHELTER IN A DITCH OR LOW SPOT.

REPORT SEVERE WEATHER TO THE NEAREST LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY. THEY
WILL RELAY YOUR REPORT TO THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FORECAST
OFFICE IN SIOUX FALLS.

CHAPMAN

The office that day

Everything else NWS Sioux Falls, SD issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 4, 10:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDBrule, Gregory31 min
Jun 4, 11:05 PM CDTTornado WarningFSDBrule25 min
Jun 4, 11:25 PM CDTTornado WarningFSDCharles Mix35 min
Jun 4, 11:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDBeadle, Jerauld47 min
Jun 5, 12:05 AM CDTTornado WarningFSDAurora, Jerauld, Sanborn25 min
Jun 5, 2:08 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDBrookings32 min
Jun 5, 4:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDUnion36 min
Jun 5, 4:39 PM CDTTornado WarningFSDUnion36 min
Jun 5, 5:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDLincoln41 min
Jun 5, 5:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDClay, Union37 min
Jun 5, 6:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDTurner, Yankton50 min
Jun 5, 6:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDUnion34 min
Jun 5, 6:27 PM CDTTornado WarningFSDUnion33 min
Jun 5, 6:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDMcCook, Minnehaha32 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in South Dakota, 1999Every tornado warning in 1999Tornadoes in 1999

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.