Alert archive / Florida / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 9, NWS Miami, FL

February 2, 1998Broward County, Florida

NWS Miami, FL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Feb 2, 1998, 8:12 PM EST for Broward County, Florida. It was in force for 63 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Feb 2, 1998, 8:12 PM EST (01:12 UTC)
Expired
Feb 2, 1998, 9:15 PM EST
In force
63 min
Issued by
NWS Miami, FL
Area
Whole counties

County Broward County, FL

The radar

The Miami radar (KAMX), 60 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:14 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Feb 2, 8:34 PM ESTTornado F1Miramar, FLAt 2034 est the f1 tornadoes crossed the dade-broward counties line and damaged a strip shopping center in miramar. The multiple tornadoes moved across north perry airport at 2036 est where 40 aircraft were destroyed and 40 aircraft were damaged. The tornadoes

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Feb 2, 8:00 PM ESTTornado WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Key West, FL (KEYW), launched 00:00Z, 1.2 hours before the alert went out and 218 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Key West, FL at 00:00Z on 1998-02-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 234 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Key West, FL at 00:00Z on 1998-02-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 25 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
234 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-78 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
670 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
33 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
25 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
102 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

734 
WUUS1 KMIA 030114 RRA
SVRMIA
AMZ651-671-FLC011-030215-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MIAMI FL
812 PM EST MON FEB 2 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN MIAMI FL HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL 915 PM EST
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATIONS...

IN SOUTHEASTERN FLORIDA

   ...BROWARD COUNTY INCLUDING ADJACENT COASTAL WATERS

AT 810 PM EST... DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED AA AREA OF SEVERE
THUNDERSTORMS MOVING INTO SOUTH BROWARD FROM DADE COUNTY. AN
OBSERVER REPORTED A WIND GUST OF 65 MPH AT 810 PM IN SOUTHEAST
BROWARD COUNTY. THE THUNDERSTORMS WERE MOVING NORTHEAST AT 35 TO 40
MPH.


IF YOU ARE CAUGHT OUTSIDE...SEEK REFUGE FROM THE WEATHER IN A
STRONG BUILDING. DAMAGING WIND...LARGE HAIL...VERY HEAVY RAIN...
AND DEADLY LIGHTNING ARE ALL POSSIBLE IN A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM.
STAY INSIDE AWAY FROM WINDOWS UNTIL THE STORM HAS PASSED.

SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS PRODUCE DAMAGING WIND IN EXCESS OF 55 MPH...
LARGE HAIL...DEADLY LIGHTNING...AND VERY HEAVY RAIN. SEEK SHELTER
IN A STRONG BUILDING. STAY AWAY FROM WINDOWS. DO NOT USE TELEPHONES
OR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Miami, FL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 2, 7:02 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMFLMonroe58 min
Feb 2, 7:18 PM ESTTornado WarningMFLMiami-Dade52 min
Feb 2, 7:23 PM ESTTornado WarningMFLMonroe62 min
Feb 2, 7:34 PM ESTTornado WarningMFLMiami-Dade61 min
Feb 2, 8:29 PM ESTTornado WarningMFLBroward, Miami-Dade61 min
Feb 2, 8:31 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMFLMonroe59 min
Feb 2, 8:52 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMFLPalm Beach63 min
Feb 2, 10:18 PM ESTTornado WarningMFLPalm Beach62 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Florida, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.