Alert archive / Mississippi / Tornado Warnings in 1998

Tornado Warning 13, NWS Memphis, TN

April 8, 1998Lowndes County, Mississippi

NWS Memphis, TN issued this tornado warning at Apr 8, 1998, 8:19 PM CDT for Lowndes County, Mississippi. It was in force for 31 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Apr 8, 1998, 8:19 PM CDT (01:19 UTC)
Expired
Apr 8, 1998, 8:50 PM CDT
In force
31 min
Issued by
NWS Memphis, TN
Area
Whole counties

County Lowndes County, MS

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Apr 8, 8:19 PM CDTHail 1.75Caledonia, MS

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Apr 8, 7:30 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 00:00Z, 1.3 hours before the alert went out and 158 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 1998-04-09Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2060 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 1998-04-09The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 148 square meters per square second.1939587897117136156Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2060 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-18 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
632 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
79 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
148 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
284 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
12.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KMEM 090118 RRA
TORMEM
MSC087-090150-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MEMPHIS TN
819 PM CDT WED APR 8 1998


THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN MEMPHIS TN HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL 850 PM CDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...

IN NORTHEASTERN MISSISSIPPI

   ...LOWNDES COUNTY


AT 810 PM CDT... DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A POSSIBLE TORNADO ABOUT 5
MILES NORTHWEST OF COLUMBUS. THIS STORM IS MOVING TO THE NORTHEAST
AT 50 MPH AND WILL AFFECT NORTH PARTS OF COLUMBUS AND THE
COMMUNITIES OF WELLS AND STEENS BETWEEN 815 AND 830 PM.


.IF YOU ARE IN THE PATH OF A TORNADO...THE SAFEST PLACE IS A
BASEMENT. GET UNDER A WORKBENCH OR PIECE OF STURDY FURNTITURE. IF NO
BASEMENT IS AVAILABLE...SEEK SAFETY IN AN INTERIOR ROOM SUCH AS A
CLOSET ON THE LOWEST FLOOR. USE BLANKETS...PILLOWS...OR CUSHIONS TO
COVER YOUR BODY. AVOID WINDOWS.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Memphis, TN issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 8, 7:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGTunica34 min
Apr 8, 7:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCalhoun, Chickasaw32 min
Apr 8, 7:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGDeSoto51 min
Apr 8, 7:10 PM CDTTornado WarningMEGTishomingo35 min
Apr 8, 7:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGClay32 min
Apr 8, 8:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGLowndes32 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Mississippi, 1998Every tornado warning in 1998Tornadoes in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.