Alert archive / Indiana / Tornado Warnings in 1998

Tornado Warning 88, NWS Northern Indiana

November 10, 1998Cass County, White County, Indiana

NWS Northern Indiana issued this tornado warning at Nov 10, 1998, 9:17 AM EST for Cass County, White County, Indiana. It was in force for 33 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Nov 10, 1998, 9:17 AM EST (14:17 UTC)
Expired
Nov 10, 1998, 9:50 AM EST
In force
33 min
Issued by
NWS Northern Indiana
Area
Whole counties

Counties Cass County, IN, White County, IN

The radar

The Northern Indiana radar (KIWX), 101 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 14:20 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Nov 10, 9:35 AM ESTThunderstorm WindMonticello, INWIDESPREAD DAMAGE OCCURRED TO TREES...POWER LINES...SIGNS AND POWER POLES ACROSS THE TOWN.
Nov 10, 9:40 AM ESTThunderstorm WindLogansport, INMANY TREES...POWER LINES AND POLES WERE BLOWN DOWN IN TOWN WITH SEVERAL RESIDENTIAL STREETS BLOCKED FOR A TIME.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Nov 10, 9:15 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC5 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), launched 12:00Z, 2.3 hours before the alert went out and 280 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 12:00Z on 1998-11-10Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 12:00Z on 1998-11-10The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 503 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
833 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
55 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
503 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
540 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KFWA 101417 RRA
TORFWA
INC017-181-101450-

BULLETIN- EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORTHERN INDIANA
917 AM EST (817 AM CST) TUE NOV 10 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN NRN INDIANA HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  WESTERN CASS COUNTY IN NORTH CENTRAL INDIANA
  WHITE COUNTY IN NORTHWESTERN INDIANA

* UNTIL 950 AM EST

* AT 914 AM EST... DOPPLER RADAR AT NORTH WEBSTER INDICATED A
  POSSIBLE TORNADO 7 MILES WEST OF MONTICELLO NEAR REYNOLDS...
  MOVING NORTHEAST AT 50 MPH.

* SOME LOCATIONS IN THE PATH OF THIS TORNADO ARE...
  MONTICELLO
  ROYAL CENTER

THIS IS A DANGEROUS STORM! ACT QUICKLY. SEEK SHELTER IN AN
INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR AWAY FROM WINDOWSv.

JAH/TEH

The office that day

Everything else NWS Northern Indiana issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Nov 10, 8:36 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXPulaski, White59 min
Nov 10, 8:36 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXLaPorte, Starke59 min
Nov 10, 9:13 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXFulton, Marshall, Saint Joseph62 min
Nov 10, 9:13 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXCass62 min
Nov 10, 10:27 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXElkhart, Kosciusko48 min
Nov 10, 10:34 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXMiami, Wabash46 min
Nov 10, 10:47 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXNoble, Whitley48 min
Nov 10, 10:47 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXLaGrange48 min
Nov 10, 10:59 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXGrant, Huntington46 min
Nov 10, 11:33 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXDeKalb, Steuben62 min
Nov 10, 11:33 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXBlackford, Wells62 min
Nov 10, 11:33 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXAllen62 min
Nov 10, 11:51 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXAdams, Jay74 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Indiana, 1998Every tornado warning in 1998Tornadoes in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.