Alert archive / Indiana / Tornado Warnings in 1998

Tornado Warning 39, NWS Northern Indiana

June 12, 1998Marshall County, Starke County, Indiana

NWS Northern Indiana issued this tornado warning at Jun 12, 1998, 4:23 PM EST for Marshall County, Starke County, Indiana. It was in force for 47 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jun 12, 1998, 4:23 PM EST (21:23 UTC)
Expired
Jun 12, 1998, 5:10 PM EST
In force
47 min
Issued by
NWS Northern Indiana
Area
Whole counties

Counties Marshall County, IN, Starke County, IN

The radar

The Northern Indiana radar (KIWX), 63 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:23 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jun 12, 2:45 PM ESTTornado WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 12:00Z, 9.4 hours before the alert went out and 222 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 1998-06-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 538 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 1998-06-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 105 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
538 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-80 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1016 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
58 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
105 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
129 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.3
Supercell composite
2.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KFWA 122122 RRA
TORFWA
INC099-149-122210-

BULLETIN- EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORTHERN INDIANA
423 PM EST (423 PM CDT) FRI JUN 12 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN NORTHERN INDIANA HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  MARSHALL COUNTY IN NORTH CENTRAL INDIANA
  NORTH CENTRAL STARKE COUNTY IN NORTHWESTERN INDIANA

* UNTIL 510 PM EST (510 PM CDT)

* AT 421 PM EST (421 PM CDT)... NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER
  RADAR INDICATED A POSSIBLE TORNADO 12 MILES WEST OF PLYMOUTH OR 2
  MILES WEST OF GROVERTOWN MOVING EAST AT 40 MPH.

* SOME LOCATIONS IN THE PATH OF THIS TORNADO ARE...
  GROVERTOWN
  KOONTZ LAKE
  NORTH JUDSON
  DONALDSON
  PLYMOUTH
  ARGOS

THIS .IS A DANGEROUS STORM! ACT QUICKLY. SEEK SHELTER IN AN
INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR AWAY FROM WINDOWS.

MES/JM!

The office that day

Everything else NWS Northern Indiana issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 11, 7:09 PM ESTTornado WarningIWXGrant46 min
Jun 11, 7:32 PM ESTTornado WarningIWXKosciusko28 min
Jun 11, 7:44 PM ESTTornado WarningIWXElkhart31 min
Jun 11, 7:54 PM ESTTornado WarningIWXGrant46 min
Jun 11, 7:59 PM ESTTornado WarningIWXGrant, Huntington51 min
Jun 11, 8:15 PM ESTTornado WarningIWXBlackford35 min
Jun 11, 9:33 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXAdams, Wells37 min
Jun 12, 2:55 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXMarshall35 min
Jun 12, 3:24 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXKosciusko51 min
Jun 12, 3:28 PM ESTTornado WarningIWXDeKalb, Steuben47 min
Jun 12, 3:30 PM ESTTornado WarningIWXMarshall50 min
Jun 12, 3:52 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXWhitley33 min
Jun 12, 4:05 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXLaGrange50 min
Jun 12, 4:08 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXNoble32 min
Jun 12, 4:10 PM ESTTornado WarningIWXAllen, Whitley50 min
Jun 12, 4:16 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXKosciusko34 min
Jun 12, 4:26 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXSaint Joseph34 min
Jun 12, 4:37 PM ESTTornado WarningIWXWhitley33 min
Jun 12, 4:42 PM ESTTornado WarningIWXCass33 min
Jun 12, 4:48 PM ESTTornado WarningIWXElkhart32 min
Jun 12, 5:01 PM ESTTornado WarningIWXWhite34 min
Jun 12, 5:04 PM ESTTornado WarningIWXAllen36 min
Jun 12, 5:08 PM ESTTornado WarningIWXLaGrange32 min
Jun 12, 5:43 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXAllen32 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Indiana, 1998Every tornado warning in 1998Tornadoes in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.