Alert archive / Iowa / Tornado Warnings in 1998

Tornado Warning 35, NWS Sioux Falls, SD

June 23, 1998Woodbury County, Iowa; Dakota County, Nebraska

NWS Sioux Falls, SD issued this tornado warning at Jun 23, 1998, 8:16 PM CDT for Woodbury County, Iowa; Dakota County, Nebraska. It was in force for 34 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jun 23, 1998, 8:16 PM CDT (01:16 UTC)
Expired
Jun 23, 1998, 8:50 PM CDT
In force
34 min
Issued by
NWS Sioux Falls, SD
Area
Whole counties

Counties Woodbury County, IA, Dakota County, NE

The radar

The Omaha radar (KOAX), 119 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:18 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jun 23, 8:24 PM CDTHail 1Dakota City, NE

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jun 23, 7:15 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC6 hr
Jun 23, 7:30 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), launched 00:00Z, 1.3 hours before the alert went out and 350 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Minneapolis, MN at 00:00Z on 1998-06-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 901 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Minneapolis, MN at 00:00Z on 1998-06-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 212 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
901 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-26 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1105 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
59 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
212 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
335 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.4
Supercell composite
8.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

045 
WFUS1 KFSD 240118 RRA
TORFSD
IAC193-NEC043-240150-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SIOUX FALLS SD
816 PM CDT TUE JUN 23 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN SIOUX FALLS HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  WESTERN WOODBURY COUNTY IN NORTHWESTERN IOWA
  EASTERN DAKOTA COUNTY IN NORTHEASTERN NEBRASKA

* UNTIL 850 PM CDT

* AT 814 PM CDT... NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED
  A DEVELOPING TORNADO 12 MILES SOUTH OF SIOUX CITY  OR 6 MILES
  SOUTH OF DAKOTA CITY MOVING NORTHEAST AT 25 MPH.

* THE TORNADO IS EXPECTED TO BE NEAR...
  DAKOTA CITY              AROUND 820 PM CDT
  SERGEANT BLUFF           AROUND 825 PM CDT
  LUTON                    AROUND 830 PM CDT



IF YOU ARE IN THE PATH OF A TORNADO...THE SAFEST PLACE IN A HOME OR
BUSINESS IS AN INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR POSSIBLE.  AVOID
WINDOWS.

MG

The office that day

Everything else NWS Sioux Falls, SD issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 23, 7:19 PM CDTTornado WarningFSDWoodbury31 min
Jun 23, 7:50 PM CDTTornado WarningFSDWoodbury35 min
Jun 23, 8:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDBuena Vista32 min
Jun 23, 8:23 PM CDTTornado WarningFSDPlymouth32 min
Jun 23, 8:39 PM CDTTornado WarningFSDSioux31 min
Jun 23, 8:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDWoodbury34 min
Jun 23, 9:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDBuena Vista50 min
Jun 23, 9:55 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningFSDWoodbury3 hr
Jun 24, 1:35 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningFSDWoodbury5 hr
Jun 23, 7:25 PM CDTTornado WarningFSDDakota, Dixon50 min
Jun 23, 9:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDDixon49 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Iowa, 1998Tornado Warnings in Nebraska, 1998Every tornado warning in 1998Tornadoes in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.