Alert archive / Alabama / Tornado Warnings in 1997

Tornado Warning 21, NWS Mobile, AL

April 22, 1997Wilcox County, Alabama

NWS Mobile, AL issued this tornado warning at Apr 22, 1997, 5:31 PM CDT for Wilcox County, Alabama. It was in force for 59 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Apr 22, 1997, 5:31 PM CDT (22:31 UTC)
Expired
Apr 22, 1997, 6:30 PM CDT
In force
59 min
Issued by
NWS Mobile, AL
Area
Whole counties

County Wilcox County, AL

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Apr 22, 6:15 PM CDTThunderstorm Wind 50Pine Hill, ALSeveral trees were blown down along State Highway 10 between Pine Hill and Yellow Bluff.
Apr 22, 6:15 PM CDTHail 1.75Pine Hill, ALGolfball size hail was reported along State Highway 10 between Pine Hill and Yellow Bluff. This same area also experienced high winds.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Apr 22, 1:30 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC8 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 12:00Z, 10.5 hours before the alert went out and 141 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 1997-04-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1576 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 1997-04-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 117 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1576 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-52 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
667 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
42 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
117 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
216 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
6.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KMOB 222231 RRA
TORMOB
ALC131-222330-
 
BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MOBILE AL
531 PM CDT TUE APR 22 1997
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN MOBILE HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  630 PM CDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...
 
IN SOUTH ALABAMA
 
   ...WILCOX COUNTY
 
NATIONAL WEATHER DOPPLER SERVICE RADAR INDICATED A TORNADO OVER NORTHERN
CLARKE COUNTY MOVING TOWARD WILCOX COUNTY. THIS STORM WILL BE AFFECTING
THE PINE HILL AND YELLOW BLUFF COMMUNITIES AND POINTS SOUTH THROUGH 630
PM. MOVEMENT WAS TO THE EAST AT 45 MPH.
 
 
IF YOU ARE IN THE PATH OF A TORNADO...THE SAFEST PLACE IS A
BASEMENT.  GET UNDER A WORKBENCH OR PIECE OF STURDY FURNITUR6E.
IF NO BASEMENT IS AVAILABLE...SEEK SHELTER IN AN INTERIOR ROOM
SUCH AS A CLOSET ON THE LOWEST FLOOR.  USE BLANKETS...PILLOWS...
OR CUSHIONS TO COVER YOUR BODY.  AVOID WINDOWS.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Mobile, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 22, 2:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBChoctaw68 min
Apr 22, 2:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBClarke, Wilcox60 min
Apr 22, 3:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBWashington65 min
Apr 22, 3:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBWilcox63 min
Apr 22, 4:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBChoctaw56 min
Apr 22, 4:54 PM CDTTornado WarningMOBChoctaw36 min
Apr 22, 5:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBClarke56 min
Apr 22, 5:19 PM CDTTornado WarningMOBClarke41 min
Apr 22, 5:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBChoctaw63 min
Apr 22, 6:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBWashington67 min
Apr 22, 6:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBClarke66 min
Apr 22, 6:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBMonroe57 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Alabama, 1997Every tornado warning in 1997Tornadoes in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.