Alert archive / Alabama / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1997

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 123, NWS Mobile, AL

April 22, 1997Choctaw County, Alabama

NWS Mobile, AL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Apr 22, 1997, 5:42 PM CDT for Choctaw County, Alabama. It was in force for 63 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Apr 22, 1997, 5:42 PM CDT (22:42 UTC)
Expired
Apr 22, 1997, 6:45 PM CDT
In force
63 min
Issued by
NWS Mobile, AL
Area
Whole counties

County Choctaw County, AL

The radar

The Mobile radar (KMOB), 149 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:44 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Apr 22, 1:30 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC8 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Jackson, MS (KJAN), launched 12:00Z, 10.7 hours before the alert went out and 174 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jackson, MS at 12:00Z on 1997-04-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1284 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Jackson, MS at 12:00Z on 1997-04-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 62 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1284 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-35 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
525 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
32 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
62 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
259 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KMOB 222242 RRA
SVRMOB
ALC023-222345-
 
BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MOBILE AL
542 PM CDT TUE APR 22 1997
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN MOBILE HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  645 PM CDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...
 
IN SOUTHWEST ALABAMA
 
   ...CHOCTAW COUNTY
 
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RADAR INDICATED SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WHICH WILL
MOVE THROUGH CHOCTAW COUNTY FROM THE WEST THROUGH 645 PM. LARGE HAIL
WILL BE THE PRIMARY THREAT WITH THESE STORMS. DAMAGING WINDS ARE ALSO
POSSIBLE. THE STRONGEST STORMS WILL BE MOVING BETWEEN CROMWELL AND
BOLINGER...INCLUDING THE COMMUNITY OF BUTLER. STORMS MOVING EAST
NORTHEAST AT 45 MPH.
 
 
A TORNADO WATCH IS ALSO IN EFFECT FOR THE WARNED AREA.  REMEMBER
SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY DO PRODUCE TORNADOES
WITH LITTLE OR NO ADVANCE WARNING.  REMAIN CALM BUT BE ALERT TO
RAPIDLY CHANGING WEATHER CONDITIONnS.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Mobile, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 22, 2:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBChoctaw68 min
Apr 22, 2:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBClarke, Wilcox60 min
Apr 22, 3:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBWashington65 min
Apr 22, 3:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBWilcox63 min
Apr 22, 4:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBChoctaw56 min
Apr 22, 4:54 PM CDTTornado WarningMOBChoctaw36 min
Apr 22, 5:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBClarke56 min
Apr 22, 5:19 PM CDTTornado WarningMOBClarke41 min
Apr 22, 5:31 PM CDTTornado WarningMOBWilcox59 min
Apr 22, 6:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBWashington67 min
Apr 22, 6:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBClarke66 min
Apr 22, 6:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBMonroe57 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Alabama, 1997Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.