Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Warnings in 1997

Tornado Warning 22, NWS Lubbock, TX

May 28, 1997Parmer County, Texas

NWS Lubbock, TX issued this tornado warning at May 28, 1997, 5:30 PM CDT for Parmer County, Texas. It was in force for 50 min. 5 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
May 28, 1997, 5:30 PM CDT (22:30 UTC)
Expired
May 28, 1997, 6:20 PM CDT
In force
50 min
Issued by
NWS Lubbock, TX
Area
Whole counties

County Parmer County, TX

The radar

The Cannon AFB radar (KFDX), 77 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:30 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
May 28, 5:57 PM CDTHail 1Friona, TX
May 28, 5:57 PM CDTHail 1.75Friona, TX
May 28, 6:09 PM CDTHail 2Friona, TX
May 28, 6:15 PM CDTHail 0.88Friona, TX
May 28, 6:30 PM CDTHail 0.88Lazbuddie, TX

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
May 28, 5:15 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC5 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 12:00Z, 10.5 hours before the alert went out and 126 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 1997-05-28Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 1997-05-28The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 6 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1311 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
48 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
6 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
120 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

946 
WFUS1 KLBB 282231 RRA
TORLBB
TXC369-282320-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LUBBOCK TX
530 PM CDT WED MAY 28 1997

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN LUBBOCK TX HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL 620 PM CDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...

IN THE TEXAS PANHANDLE

   ...PARMER COUNTY
 
AT 529 PM CDT...A POSSIBLE TORNADO WAS INDICATED BY LUBBOCK DOPPLER
RADAR 8 MILES NORTHWEST OF FRIONA MOVING SOUTHEAST AT 15 MPH.

THE FOLLOWING LOCATION IS IN THE PATH OF THIS TORNADO...
FRIONA.

IF YOU ARE IN THE PATH OF A TORNADO...THE SAFEST PLACE IS A
BASEMENT. GET UNDER A WORKBENCH OR PIECE OF STURDY FURNITURE. IF NO
BASEMENT IS AVAILABLE...SEEK SAFETY IN AN INTERIOR ROOM SUCH AS A
CLOSET ON THE LOWEST FLOOR. USE BLANKETS...PILLOWS...OR CUSHIONS TO
COVER YOUR BODY. AVOID WINDOWS.



VALDEZ

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, May 28, 4:07 PM CDT, 1 hour 23 minutes before
TXZ030-282125-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LUBBOCK TX
406 PM CDT WED MAY 28 1997

...CANCEL THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR FLOYD COUNTY...

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM OVER FLZOYD COUNTY DECREASED IN INTENSITY
AS IT MOVED TO THE EAST.
Local storm report, May 28, 4:09 PM CDT, 1 hour 21 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LUBBOCK TX
407 PM CDT WED MAY 28 1997

TIME(CDT)  .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE  ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

0330 PM  `  2 N AIKEN                 TX   .75 INCH HAIL
05/28/97   FLOYD                          STRIPPED TREES OF LEAVES

EOL
Special weather statement, May 28, 5:19 PM CDT, 11 minutes before
TXZ021>024-027>030-033>036-039>042-290025-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LUBBOCK TX
519 PM CDT WED MAY 28 1997

...TORNADO WATCH IS IN EFFECT UNTIL 10 PM FOR ALL OF THE SOUTH
   PLAINS AND PORTIONS OF THE EXTREME SOUTHERN TEXAS PANHANDLE...

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A TORNADO WATCH UNTIL 10 PM
FOR THE FOLLOWING COUNTIES IN WEST TEXAS PARMER-CASTRO-SWISHER-
BRISCOE-BAILEY-LAMB-HALE-FLOYD-COCHRAN-HOCKLEY-LUBBOCK-CROSBY-
YOAKUM-TERRY-LYNN AND GARZA.

SOME CITIES AND COMMUNITIES INCLUDED IN THE TORNADO WATCH INCLUDE
LUBBOCK...PLAINVIEW...FRIONA...DIMMITT...TULIA...SILVERTON...
MULESHOE...LITTLEFIELD...FLOYDADA...MORTON...LEVELLAND...CROSBYTON...
DENVER CITY...BROWNFIELD...TAHOKA...AND POST.

AN UNSTABLE AIRMASS IS IN PLACE OVER THE AREA. THE POTENTIAL
FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS PRODUCING LARGE HAIL...DAMAGING WIND AND
ISOLATED TORNADOES WILL CONTINUE IN AND NEAR THE WATCH AREA THIS
EVENING.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS THAT SEVERE WEATHER IS POSSIBLE IN
AND NEAR THE WATCH AREA.  IT DOES NOT MEAN THAT SEVERE WEATHER OR
TORNADOES ARE IMMINENT OR OCCURRING.  RESIDENTS SHOULD REMAIN ALERT
TO RAPIDLY CHANGING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND REMAIN INFORMED THIS
EVENING BY LISTENING TO YOUR NOAA WEATHER RADIO...LOCAL
RADIO...COMMERCIAL OR CABLE TELEVISION FOR THE LASTEST WEATHER
INFORMATION AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

EOS
Special weather statement, May 28, 5:20 PM CDT, 10 minutes before
TXZ021>024-027>030-033>036-039>042-290025-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LUBBOCK TX
519 PM CDT WED MAY 28 1997

...TORNADO WATCH IS IN EFFECT UNTIL 10 PM FOR ALL OF THE SOUTH
   PLAINS AND PORTIONS OF THE EXTREME SOUTHERN TEXAS PANHANDLE...

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A TORNADO WATCH UNTIL 10 PM
FOR THE FOLLOWING COUNTIES IN WEST TEXAS PARMER-CASTRO-SWISHER-
BRISCOE-BAILEY-LAMB-HALE-FLOYD-COCHRAN-HOCKLEY-LUBBOCK-CROSBY-
YOAKUM-TERRY-LYNN AND GARZA.

SOME CITIES AND COMMUNITIES INCLUDED IN THE TORNADO WATCH INCLUDE
LUBBOCK...PLAINVIEW...FRIONA...DIMMITT...TULIA...SILVERTON...
MULESHOE...LITTLEFIELD...FLOYDADA...MORTON...LEVELLAND...CROSBYTON...
DENVER CITY...BROWNFIELD...TAHOKA...AND POST.

AN UNSTABLE AIRMASS IS IN PLACE OVER THE AREA. THE POTENTIAL
FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS PRODUCING LARGE HAIL...DAMAGING WIND AND
ISOLATED TORNADOES WILL CONTINUE IN AND NEAR THE WATCH AREA THIS
EVENING.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS THAT SEVERE WEATHER IS POSSIBLE IN
AND NEAR THE WATCH AREA.  IT DOES NOT MEAN THAT SEVERE WEATHER OR
TORNADOES ARE IMMINENT OR OCCURRING.  RESIDENTS SHOULD REMAIN ALERT
TO RAPIDLY CHANGING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND REMAIN INFOfRMED THIS
EVENING BY LISTENING TO YOUR NOAA WEATHER RADIO...LOCAL
RADIO...COMMERCIAL OR CABLE TELEVISION FOR THE LASTEST WEATHER
INFORMATION AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

EOS
Special weather statement, May 28, 5:25 PM CDT, 5 minutes before
TXZ045>054-059>073-290300-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MIDLAND TX
524 PM CDT (424 PM MDT) WED MAY 28 1997

...TORNADO WATCH IS IN EFFECT UNTIL 10 PM CDT FOR THE PERMIAN
   BASIN OF TEXAS AND LEA COUNTY IN NEW MEXICO

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A TORNADO WATCH UNTIL 10 PM
CDT FOR THE FOLLOWING COUNTIES IN WEST TEXAS...GAINES-DAWSON-BORDEN-
ANDREWS-MARTIN-HOWARD-LOVING-WINKLER-ECTOR-MIDLAND-GLASSCOCK...
AND FOR LEA COUNTY IN NEW MEXICO.

SOME CITIES AND COMMUNITIES INCLUDED IN THE TORNADO WATCH INCLUDE
MIDLAND...ODESSA...HOBBS...LOVINGTON...LAMESA...SEMINOLE...ANDREWS
BIG SPRING...WINK...AND KERMIT.

AN UNSTABLE AIRMASS IS IN PLACE OVER THE AREA. THE POTENTIAL
FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS PRODUCING LARGE HAIL...DAMAGING WIND AND
ISOLATED TORNADOES WILL CONTINUE IN AND NEAR THE WATCH AREA THIS
EVENING.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS THAT SEVERE WEATHER IS POSSIBLE IN
AND NEAR THE WATCH AREA.  IT DOES NOT MEAN THAT SEVERE WEATHER OR
TORNADOES ARE IMMINENT OR OCCURRING.  RESIDENTS SHOULD REMAIN ALERT
TO RAPIDLY CHANGING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND REMAIN INFORMED THIS
EVENING BY LISTENING TO YOUR NOAA WEATHER RADIO...LOCAL
RADIO...COMMERCIAL OR CABLE TELEVISION FOR THE LASTEST WEATHER
INFORMATION AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.
Special weather statement, May 28, 5:29 PM CDT, 1 minute before
TXZ021>024-027>030-033>036-039>042-290025-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LUBBOCK TX
529 PM CDT WED MAY 28 1997

...TORNADO WATCH IS IN EFFECT UNTIL 10 PM FOR ALL OF THE SOUTH
   PLAINS AND PORTIONS OF THE EXTREME SOUTHERN TEXAS PANHANDLE...

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A TORNADO WATCH UNTIL 10 PM
FOR THE FOLLOWING COUNTIES IN WEST TEXAS PARMER-CASTRO-SWISHER-
BRISCOE-BAILEY-LAMB-HALE-FLOYD-COCHRAN-HOCKLEY-LUBBOCK-CROSBY-
YOAKUM-TERRY-LYNN AND GARZA.

SOME CITIES AND COMMUNITIES INCLUDED IN THE TORNADO WATCH INCLUDE
LUBBOCK...PLAINVIEW...FRIONA...DIMMITT...TULIA...SILVERTON...
MULESHOE...LITTLEFIELD...FLOYDADA...MORTON...LEVELLAND...CROSBYTON...
DENVER CITY...BROWNFIELD...TAHOKA...AND POST.

AN UNSTABLE AIRMASS IS IN PLACE OVER THE AREA. THE POTENTIAL
FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS PRODUCING LARGE HAIL...DAMAGING WIND AND
ISOLATED TORNADOES WILL CONTINUE IN AND NEAR THE WATCH AREA THIS
EVENING.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS THAT SEVERE WEATHER IS POSSIBLE IN
AND NEAR THE WATCH AREA.  IT DOES NOT MEAN THAT SEVERE WEATHER OR
TORNADOES ARE IMMINENT OR OCCURRING.  RESIDENTS SHOULD REMAIN ALERT
TO RAPIDLY CHANGING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND REMAIN INFORMED THIS
EVENING BY LISTENING TO YOUR NOAA WEATHER RADIO...LOCAL
RADIO...COMMERCIAL OR CABLE TELEVISION FOR THE LASTEST WEATHER
INFORMATION AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

EOS

The office that day

Everything else NWS Lubbock, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 28, 3:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBFloyd30 min
May 28, 6:19 PM CDTTornado WarningLUBParmer26 min
May 28, 6:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBCastro46 min
May 28, 6:42 PM CDTTornado WarningLUBParmer33 min
May 28, 6:55 PM CDTTornado WarningLUBLamb45 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Texas, 1997Every tornado warning in 1997Tornadoes in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.