Alert archive / South Carolina / Tornado Warnings in 1997

Tornado Warning 4, NWS Columbia, SC

July 24, 1997Kershaw County, South Carolina

NWS Columbia, SC issued this tornado warning at Jul 24, 1997, 12:44 AM EDT for Kershaw County, South Carolina. It was in force for 31 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jul 24, 1997, 12:44 AM EDT (04:44 UTC)
Expired
Jul 24, 1997, 1:15 AM EDT
In force
31 min
Issued by
NWS Columbia, SC
Area
Whole counties

County Kershaw County, SC

The radar

The Columbia radar (KCAE), 65 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:46 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jul 24, 12:48 AM EDTTornado F2Camden, SCAn F2 tornado produced winds to 135 mph. Numerous trees were down. Two homes had major damage and three had minor damage. One mobile home was destroyed and three others had minor damage. One person was injured.
Jul 24, 1:20 AM EDTTornado F1Bethune, SCAn F1 tornado produced winds to 90 mph and damaged a home north of Bethune before crossing the county and and diminishing to an F0 which took down many trees in the Carolina Sand Hills National Wildlife Refuge just north of Mc Bee.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Charleston AFB, SC (KCHS), launched 00:00Z, 4.7 hours before the alert went out and 169 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Charleston AFB, SC at 00:00Z on 1997-07-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 662 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Charleston AFB, SC at 00:00Z on 1997-07-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 44 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
662 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-41 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1073 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
18 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
44 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
69 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KCAE 240446 RRA
TORCAE
SCC055-240515-
 
BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE COLUMBIA SC
1244 AM EDT THU JUL 24 1997
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN COLUMBIA HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  115 AM EDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...
 
IN  SOUTH CAROLINA
 
   ...SOUTHERN KERSHAW COUNTY
 
WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A TORNADO JUST WEST
KERSHAW-RICHLAND COUNTY ALONG HIGHWAY 601. THE TOWN OF BOY~KIN IS IN THE
PATH OF THIS STORM WHICH IS MOVING NORTHEAST AT 25 MPH.
 
 
THIS IS A DANGEROUS STORM! SEEK SHELTER NOW!

The office that day

Everything else NWS Columbia, SC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 24, 12:23 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAERichland37 min
Jul 24, 12:30 AM EDTTornado WarningCAERichland30 min
Jul 24, 1:07 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAELee38 min
Jul 24, 6:09 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAEOrangeburg36 min
Jul 24, 6:59 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAEClarendon61 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in South Carolina, 1997Every tornado warning in 1997Tornadoes in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.