Alert archive / Colorado / Tornado Warnings in 1996

Tornado Warning 73, NWS Denver/Boulder, CO

July 30, 1996Lincoln County, Colorado

NWS Denver/Boulder, CO issued this tornado warning at Jul 30, 1996, 4:16 PM MDT for Lincoln County, Colorado. It was in force for 29 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jul 30, 1996, 4:16 PM MDT (22:16 UTC)
Expired
Jul 30, 1996, 4:45 PM MDT
In force
29 min
Issued by
NWS Denver/Boulder, CO
Area
Whole counties

County Lincoln County, CO

The radar

The Pueblo radar (KPUX), 82 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:17 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jul 30, 4:17 PM MDTTornado F1Genoa, CO

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Denver, CO (KDNR), launched 12:00Z, 10.3 hours before the alert went out and 101 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Denver, CO at 12:00Z on 1996-07-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 11 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Denver, CO at 12:00Z on 1996-07-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 40 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
11 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-159 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1187 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
25 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
40 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
66 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KDEN 302218
TORDEN
COC073-302245-

BULLETIN - EBS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DENVER CO
416 PM MDT TUE JUL 30 1996

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN DENVER HAS ISSUED A TORNADO WARNING
EFFECTIVE UNTIL 445 PM MDT FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING COUNTIES

IN EAST CENTRAL COLORADO
     NORTHEASTERN LINCOLN

INCLUDING THE FOLLOWING LOCATIONS
     ARRIBA...BOYERO...GENOA AND HUGO

AT 410 PM MDT NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
THUNDERSTORM WITH A POSSIBLE TORNADO 13 MILES NORTH OF ARRIBA...OR 
ABOUT 24 MILES NORTHEAST OF LIMON.  THIS STORM WAS MOVING SOUTH 
40 MPH.  

ANOTHER SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WAS INTENSIFYING 15 MILES SOUTH OF 
ARRIBA.  THIS STORM WAS SLOWLY MOVING SOUTH.  

THE SAFEST PLACE TO BE DURING A TORNADO IS IN A BASEMENT. GET UNDER A
WORKBENCH OR OTHER PIECE OF STURDY FURNITURE. IF NO BASEMENT IS
AVAILABLE...SEEK SHELTER ON THE LOWEST FLOOR OF THE BUILDING IN AN
INTERIOR HALLWAY OR ROOM SUCH AS A CLOSET. USE BLANKETS OR PILLOWS TO
COVER YOUR BODY AND ALWAYS STAY AWAY FROM WINDOWS.

IF IN MOBILE HOMES OR VEHICLES...EVACUATE THEM AND GET INSIDE A
SUBSTANTIAL SHELTER. IF NO SHELTER IS AVAILABLE...LIE FLAT IN THE
NEAREST DITCH OR OTHER LOW SPOT AND COVER YOUR HEAD WITH YOUR HANDS.

LAT...LON 3890 10319 3891 10353 3954 10352 3953 10319

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jul 30, 11:34 AM MDT, 4 hours 42 minutes before
COZ030-032>050-300600-

SIGNIFICANT WEATHER OUTLOOK FOR NORTHEAST AND NORTH CENTRAL COLORADO
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DENVER COLORADO
1140 AM MDT MON JULY 30 1996

THIS OUTLOOK PERTAINS TO THE FOLLOWING COLORADO COUNTIES

ADAMS     ARAPAHOE     BOULDER   CLEAR CREEK   DENVER       DOUGLAS
ELBERT    GILPIN       GRAND     JACKSON       JEFFERSON    LARIMER
LINCOLN   LOGAN        MORGAN    PARK          PHILLIPS     SEDGWICK
SUMMIT    WASHINGTON   WELD

SYNOPSIS:  ABUNDANT MOISTURE WILL BE AVAILABLE TODAY...ALONG WITH
SOUTHEASTERLY WINDS NEAR THE GROUND...TURNING TO NORTHWESTERLY ALOFT
WHICH WILL SLOWLY INCREASE LATER TODAY.  ABUNDANT SUNSHINE WILL
ALLOW FOR THE SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS TO BREW FIRST OVER THE
NORTHERN FOOTHILLS AND DEVELOP TO THE URBAN CORRIDOR EARLY THIS
AFTERNOON.  EASTERN COLORADO HAS BEEN UNDER A BLANKET OF CLOUDS
EARLY THIS MORNING...SO IT WILL BE MORE STABLE...THUNDERSTORMS THERE
WILL MOST LIKELY WAIT UNTIL LATE AFTERNOON TO DEVELOP...BUT WILL
CONTINUE LATE INTO THE EVENING.

THE MAIN THREAT FOR TODAY WILL BE LOCALLY HEAVY RAIN...AS
THUNDERSTORMS WILL MOVE SLOWLY SOUTHEASTWARD.  THERE MAY BE A FEW
WEAK TORNADOES WITH STORMS IN THE NORTHEASXT DUE TO THE WEAK WINDS
TURNING COUNTER CLOCKWISE WITH HEIGHT.

SPOTTER ACTIVATION MAY BE NEEDED AFTER 2PM.

RTG
Special weather statement, Jul 30, 1:13 PM MDT, 3 hours 3 minutes before
COZ049-292000-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DENVER CO
112PM MDT TUE JUL 30 1996

...VERY HEAVY RAIN IN NORTHWEST WASHINGTON COUNTY...

AT 1PM NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A VERY SLOW
MOVING THUNDERSTORMS SOUTHEAST OF PREWITT RESERVOIR THAT WAS MOVING
VERY SLOWLY TO THE SOUTH.  RAINFALL RATES WITH THIS STORM HAVE BEEN
1.5 TO 2 INCHES PER HOUR.  THE STORM WAS ALSO LIKELY PRODUCING SMALL
HAIL.

RESIDENTS OF NORTHWESTERN WASHINGTON COUNTY BETWEN AKRON AND THE
PREWITT RESERVOIR WILL CONTINUE TO HAVE VERY HEAVY RAIN THROUGH 2PM.
SMALL STREAMS AND DITCHES WILL REACH BANKFUL.  DIRT ROADS WILL
BECOME TREACHEROUS.  ANYONE TRAVELLING IN NORTHWEST WASHINGTON
COUNTY SHOULD CONSIDER DELAYING TRAVEL UNTIL LATER IN THE
AFTERNOON.

RTG

The office that day

Everything else NWS Denver/Boulder, CO issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 30, 2:29 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOUWashington31 min
Jul 30, 2:59 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOUWashington41 min
Jul 30, 3:17 PM MDTTornado WarningBOUWashington43 min
Jul 30, 3:43 PM MDTTornado WarningBOULincoln, Washington32 min
Jul 30, 4:45 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOULincoln30 min
Jul 30, 5:12 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOULincoln38 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Colorado, 1996Every tornado warning in 1996Tornadoes in 1996

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.