Alert archive / Kansas / Tornado Warnings in 1990

Tornado Warning 1, NWS Topeka, KS

March 11, 1990Rice County, Kansas

NWS Topeka, KS issued this tornado warning at Mar 11, 1990, 5:09 PM CST for Rice County, Kansas. It was in force for 51 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Mar 11, 1990, 5:09 PM CST (23:09 UTC)
Expired
Mar 11, 1990, 6:00 PM CST
In force
51 min
Issued by
NWS Topeka, KS
Area
Whole counties

County Rice County, KS

The radar

The WSR-88D network and its archive begin in 1991, so there is no radar volume for this alert.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Mar 11, 5:15 PM CSTTornado F1Rice, KS
Mar 11, 5:42 PM CSTHail 0.75Rice, KS

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in. Storm Data before 1996 records only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail.

The nearest sounding before it

Dodge City, (KDDC), launched 12:00Z, 11.2 hours before the alert went out and 162 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Dodge City, at 12:00Z on 1990-03-11Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Dodge City, at 12:00Z on 1990-03-11The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 114 square meters per square second.1939587897117136Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1006 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
42 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
114 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
121 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KCNK 112309
TORCNK
KSC159-120000-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED/EBS ACTIVATION REQUESTED 
TORNADO WARNING 
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE CONCORDIA KS
509 PM CST SUN MAR 11 1990

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HAS ISSUED A TORNADO WARNING 
EFFECTIVE UNTIL 600 PM CST FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING COUNTY

   IN THE CENTRAL PART OF KANSAS
      RICE

AT 505 PM CST A TORNADO WAS REPORTED ON THE GROUND BY THE
PUBLIC ALONG THE RENO...STAFFORD COUNTY LINE WEST OF HUTCHINSON
MOVING NORTH NORTHEAST 45 MPH.

PEOPLE IN THE WARNED AREA SHOULD FIND SHELTER IMMEDIATELY.
BASEMENTS OFFER THE BEST PROTECTION.  SMALL ROOMS NEAR THE
CENTER OF HOMES AND BUILDINGS ON THE LOWEST FLOOR ARE ALSO FAIRLY
SAFE.  MOBILE HOMES AND VEHICLES OFFER NO SHELTER...SO LEAVE THEM.
EVEN A DITCH OR LOW PLACE IS SAFER THAN A MOBILE HOME OR CAR.

THIS TORNADO WAS ON THE GROUND AND CAUSING DAMAGE.  ALL PEOPLE
NEAR THIS DANGEROUS STORM SHOULD TAKE COVER IMMEDIATELY.  FIND
SHELTER BELOWQ GROUND LEVEL...IF AT ALL POSSIBLE.

ADAMS

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Mar 11, 4:09 PM CST, 1 hour before
KSZ007-008-010-011-112330-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE CONCORDIA KS
405 PM CST SUN MAR 11 1990

AT 405 PM THUNDERSTORMS WERE FORMING RAPIDLY SOUTHWEST OF A LINE FROM
NEAR HAYS TO NEAR GREAT BEND TO 40 MILES SOUTH OF GREAT BEND.  MOVEMENT
WAS NORTH NORTHEAST AT 45 MPH.

STRONG GUSTY WINDS TO AROUND 50 MPH AND BRIEF HARD RAINS WILL ACCOMPANY
THESE STORMS AS THEY MOVE THROUGH BARTON AND RUSSEL COUNTIES OF CENTRAL
KANSAS.

THESE STORMS MAY WELL BECOME STRONGER SO PERSONS IN CENTRAL KANSAS
BE ALERT FOR HIGH WINDS...HAIL...DEADLY LIGHTNING AND HEAVY RAINS.

A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH COVERS ALL OF WESTERN KANSAS AND THE EAST
END OF THIS WATCH IS ONLY A FEW MILES WEST OF BARTON AND RUSSELL
COUNTIES.
ADAMS
Special weather statement, Mar 11, 4:43 PM CST, 26 minutes before
KSZ007-008-010-011-120000-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE CONCORDIA KS
440 PM CST SUN-MAR 11 1990

A TORNADO WATCH COVERS CENTRAL AND NORTH CENTRAL KANSAS UNTIL 10 PM
THIS EVENING.  AT 440 PM STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WERE ON A LINE FROM NEAR
HAYS TO 15 MILES NORTHWEST OF GREAT BEND TO 25 MILES SOUTH OF GREAT
BEND.  MOVMENT WAS NORTH NORTHEAST AT 45 MPH.

THESE THUNDERSTORMS WERE INCREASING IN STRENGTH AND MAY PRODUCE
STRONG GUSTY WINDS...HAIL...DEADLY LIGHTNING AND BRIEF HEAVY RAINS.

BY 530 PM THESE STORMS SHOULD BE NEAR A LINE FROM 50 MILES WEST OF
CONCORDIA...NEAR OSBORNE TO 40 MILES WEST OF SALINA...NEAR ELLSWORTH
TO JUST SOUTHWEST OF HUTCHINSON.

PERSONS ACROSS NORTH CENTRAL AND CENTRAL KANSAS BE ALERT INTO THE
EVENING HOURS.  IF THREATENING WEATHER IS SIGHTED TAKE IMMEDIATE
PRECAUTIONS.

ADAMS

The office that day

Everything else NWS Topeka, KS issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 11, 5:47 PM CSTTornado WarningTOPEllsworth43 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Kansas, 1990Every tornado warning in 1990Tornadoes in 1990

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.