Tornadoes · United States · Wyoming · 2015

EF0 tornado, Douglas, Wyoming, June 16, 2015

This EF0 tornado ran 1.0 miles across Converse County on June 16, 2015, touching down at 3:03 PM MDT and reaching 35 yards wide. It killed nobody.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
June 16, 2015
Touchdown
3:03 PM MDT (21:03 UTC)
Lifted
3:05 PM MDT (21:05 UTC)
On the ground
2 minutes
Path length
1.0 miles (1.6 km)
Path width
35 yards (32 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Converse County
Touchdown point
42.760, -105.774
Lift-off point
42.760, -105.754
Record number
1506161503-01

What the Weather Service recorded

Afternoon and early evening thunderstorms produced strong winds, funnel cloud, weak tornado, and numerous reports of large hail across portions of east central and southeast Wyoming.

An EF0 tornado touched down in open country just east of Box Elder Creek and was on the ground for two minutes before it lifted. No damage was reported.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.

The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 20:03 UTC and running to 03:00 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
20:03 UTC03:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WatchCYS
21:00 UTC21:45 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningCYS
21:11 UTC21:45 UTCTornado WarningCYS
21:41 UTC22:16 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningCYS
22:43 UTC23:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningCYS
00:03 UTC00:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningCYS

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 19:46 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Riverton, WY (KRIW), 12:00Z

9.1 hours before the tornado, 217 km from the path. June 16, 2015.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Riverton, WY at 12:00Z on 2015-06-16Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -86253, lifted condensation level 1048 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Riverton, WY at 12:00Z on 2015-06-16The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 132 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 58 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-86253 J/kg
Surface CAPE
1 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1048 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
58 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
14 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
132 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
155 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
4.7 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Riverton, WY (KRIW), 00:00Z

2.9 hours after it, 217 km from the path. June 17, 2015.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Riverton, WY at 00:00Z on 2015-06-17Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -80808, lifted condensation level 2255 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Riverton, WY at 00:00Z on 2015-06-17The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 155 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 59 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-80808 J/kg
Surface CAPE
767 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2255 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
59 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
17 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
155 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
330 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.1
0-3 km lapse rate
7.9 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Douglas/Converse County Airport (DGW), 31 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
19:53 UTC785610° 7 kt1017.6
20:53 UTC735720° 12 kt1016.6VCTS
21:23 UTC675950° 16 kt1015.9-TSRA
21:53 UTC655910° 11 kt211016.9VCTS -RA
22:30 UTC655740° 9 kt1017.6
22:40 UTC645650° 11 kt1017.6-TSRA
22:53 UTC645740° 10 kt1017.6-TSRA

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Cheyenne radar (KCYS), 196 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 21:02 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
21:03 UTCTORNADO20 W DouglasConverse, WYTORNADO WAS ON THE GROUND FOR 2 MINUTES.
21:03 UTCTORNADO20 W DouglasConverse, WY
21:22 UTCHAIL 1.7517 W DouglasConverse, WYHAIL OCCURRED NEAR NATURAL BRIDGE.
21:26 UTCHAIL 0.51 Sw DouglasConverse, WY
22:45 UTCHAIL 1.75DouglasConverse, WYLATE REPORT.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2015 tornado in WyomingEvery tornado in Wyoming since 1950Warnings in force in Wyoming nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of June 16, 2015

1 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 162:00 PM MDTEF0Uintah, UT1.050

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.