Tornadoes · United States · Wyoming · 2009
EF0 tornado, Chugwater, Wyoming, June 14, 2009
This EF0 tornado ran 5.9 miles across Platte County on June 14, 2009, touching down at 1:27 PM MDT and reaching 40 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- June 14, 2009
- Touchdown
- 1:27 PM MDT (19:27 UTC)
- Lifted
- 1:44 PM MDT (19:44 UTC)
- On the ground
- 17 minutes
- Path length
- 5.9 miles (9.5 km)
- Path width
- 40 yards (37 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Platte County
- Touchdown point
- 41.811, -104.748
- Lift-off point
- 41.811, -104.633
- Record number
- 0906141327-01
What the Weather Service recorded
An isolated supercell thunderstorm produced large hail and a tornado as it tracked across parts of Platte and Goshen counties.
Rope tornado touched down and lifted multiple times along track over open country.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
16 minutes of warning. NWS CYS issued a tornado warning for this county at 19:11 UTC, 16 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 19:48 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 04:32 UTC | 10:30 UTC | Flood Warning | CYS |
| 19:00 UTC | 19:23 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CYS |
| 19:11 UTC | 19:48 UTC | Tornado Warning | CYS |
| 19:46 UTC | 20:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | CYS |
| 19:53 UTC | 01:34 UTC | Tornado Watch | CYS |
| 19:59 UTC | 23:00 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | CYS |
| 22:54 UTC | 02:50 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | CYS |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 16:15 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Denver, CO (KDNR), 12:00Z
7.5 hours before the tornado, 248 km from the path. June 14, 2009.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 25 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -225 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 43 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1158 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 46 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 11 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -33 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 67 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.7 K/km
Denver, CO (KDNR), 00:00Z
4.5 hours after it, 248 km from the path. June 15, 2009.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -52208 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 743 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1953 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 52 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 16 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -105 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 74 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- -0.1
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.5 K/km
The radar
The Cheyenne radar (KCYS), 74 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 19:27 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18:35 UTC | HAIL 0.5 | 15 S Wheatland | Platte, WY | |
| 19:27 UTC | TORNADO | 6 Ne Chugwater | Platte, WY | ROPE TORNADO BRIEFLY TOUCHED DOWN TWICE. |
| 19:30 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | Chugwater | Platte, WY | |
| 19:35 UTC | HAIL 4.25 | Chugwater | Platte, WY | |
| 19:38 UTC | TORNADO | 15 Se Chugwater | Platte, WY | |
| 19:38 UTC | TORNADO | 15 Se Wheatland | Platte, WY | |
| 19:38 UTC | TORNADO | 8 E Chugwater | Platte, WY | PUBLIC REPORTED A TORNADO ALONG THE PLATTE AND GOSHEN COUNTY LINE. |
| 19:44 UTC | TORNADO | 11 Ene Chugwater | Goshen, WY | TRAINED SPOTTERS AND PUBLIC REPORTED TORNADO ON THE GROUND 10 MILES EAST OF INTERSTATE 25...MILE MARKER 57. |
| 19:47 UTC | TORNADO | 11 Ene Chugwater | Goshen, WY | TRAINED SPOTTERS AND PUBLIC REPORTED TORNADO ON THE GROUND 10 MILES EAST OF INTERSTATE 25...MILE MARKER 57. |
| 21:13 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 9 Nw Hawk Springs | Goshen, WY | MANY ROADS HAVE WATER OVER THEM AND ARE IMPASSABLE. |
| 21:13 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 9 Nw Hawk Springs | Goshen, WY | SPOTTER SAID THAT FUNNEL PASSED OVER THEIR HOUSE MOVING SOUTH. VERY HEAVY RAIN. MANY ROADS HAVE WATER OVER THEM AND ARE IMPASSIBLE. |
| 21:15 UTC | HAIL 2 | 4 S Yoder | Goshen, WY | SHREDDED LEAVES AND DENTED CARS. COCO RAHS OBSERVER. |
| 21:57 UTC | HAIL 4.25 | 10 Ene Hawk Springs | Goshen, WY | |
| 22:09 UTC | HAIL 1 | 7 Wnw Hawk Springs | Goshen, WY | HAIL COVERS THE GROUND IN 12 TO 18 INCH DRIFTS. CROPS FLATTENED. THIS AT THE JUNCTION OF COUNTY ROAD 38 AND 55. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2009 tornado in WyomingEvery tornado in Wyoming since 1950Warnings in force in Wyoming nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of June 14, 2009
7 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| June 14 | 10:25 AM CDT | EF1 | Lawrence, AL | 0.8 | 150 | |||
| June 14 | 2:53 PM MDT | EF0 | Hot Springs, WY | 0.7 | 30 | |||
| June 14 | 5:23 PM CDT | EF0 | Haskell, KS | 3.3 | 125 | |||
| June 14 | 6:45 PM EDT | EF1 | Morgan, KY | 1.5 | 75 | $35,000 | ||
| June 14 | 5:47 PM CDT | EF1 | Haskell, KS | 3.7 | 150 | $250,000 | ||
| June 14 | 5:50 PM CDT | EF1 | Haskell, KS | 0.6 | 75 | $2,000 | ||
| June 14 | 8:03 PM CDT | EF1 | Comanche, KS | 3.7 | 100 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.