Tornadoes · United States · Wisconsin · 2013
EF0 tornado, Augusta, Wisconsin, July 22, 2013
This EF0 tornado ran 0.3 miles across Eau Claire County on July 22, 2013, touching down at 4:45 PM CDT and reaching 10 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $5,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- July 22, 2013
- Touchdown
- 4:45 PM CDT (21:45 UTC)
- Lifted
- 4:46 PM CDT (21:46 UTC)
- On the ground
- 1 minutes
- Path length
- 0.3 miles (0.5 km)
- Path width
- 10 yards (9 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $5,000
- Crop damage
- $10,000
- County
- Eau Claire County
- Touchdown point
- 44.662, -91.204
- Lift-off point
- 44.659, -91.201
- Record number
- 1307221545-01
The damage survey
2 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS MPX, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF0.
- Tornado start. No damage survey was conducted.
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
Thunderstorms developed along a cold front during the afternoon of Monday, July 22nd across west central Wisconsin. Ample wind shear created the environment for supercell thunderstorms, including one brief touchdown west of Augusta.
A brief tornado touched down near the intersection of County Road VV and Senske Road, approximately 4.3 miles west-southwest of Augusta. The tornado only lasted a minute causing damage to apple trees, large oak trees and a nearby corn field as it moved southeast for approximately 1/4 mile. A storm chaser took video of the tornado.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
6 minutes of warning. NWS MPX issued a tornado warning for this county at 21:39 UTC, 6 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 22:00 UTC.
The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 20:33 UTC and running to 00:54 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20:33 UTC | 00:54 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | MPX |
| 21:39 UTC | 22:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | MPX |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 19:49 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), 12:00Z
9.8 hours before the tornado, 190 km from the path. July 22, 2013.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2407 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -70 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 403 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 602 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 33 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 23 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 184 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 171 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 7.1
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.4 K/km
Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), 00:00Z
2.2 hours after it, 190 km from the path. July 23, 2013.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 6 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -580 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 752 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1677 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 22 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 10 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -4 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 71 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.1 K/km
The radar
The La Crosse radar (KARX), 93 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 21:42 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21:45 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | 2 W Augusta | Eau Claire, WI | RELAYED REPORT OF FUNNEL CLOUD THAT HAS SINCE DISSIPATED. |
| 21:55 UTC | HAIL 0.5 | 1 N Augusta | Eau Claire, WI | |
| 21:57 UTC | HAIL 0.5 | 1 N Augusta | Eau Claire, WI | |
| 22:10 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | 5 Sse Augusta | Eau Claire, WI | |
| 22:10 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | 6 Sse Augusta | Jackson, WI |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2013 tornado in WisconsinEvery tornado in Wisconsin since 1950Warnings in force in Wisconsin nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of July 22, 2013
5 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.