Tornadoes · United States · Wisconsin · 2005
F0 tornado, River Falls, Wisconsin, June 11, 2005
This F0 tornado ran 1.0 miles across Pierce County on June 11, 2005, touching down at 2:55 PM CDT and reaching 25 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
F040 to 72 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
F173 to 112 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
F2113 to 157 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
F3158 to 206 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
F4207 to 260 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
F5261 to 318 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- F0
- Date
- June 11, 2005
- Touchdown
- 2:55 PM CDT (19:55 UTC)
- Path length
- 1.0 miles (1.6 km)
- Path width
- 25 yards (23 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Pierce County
- Touchdown point
- 44.820, -92.580
- Lift-off point
- 44.850, -92.550
- Record number
- 944
What the Weather Service recorded
A tornado briefly touched down near the intersection of 900th Street and 850th Street in Section 16 of River Falls Township. The tornado downed more than 30 trees, blew off two access doors to an attic, and blew in the sliding door of a pole barn. After the tornado lifted, eyewitnesses said they saw the funnel cloud rise and fall from the storm as it moved to the northeast across Interstate 94. This storm was the same one that produced the F1 tornado in Hammond a short time later.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 16:50 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), 12:00Z
7.9 hours before the tornado, 82 km from the path. June 11, 2005.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 61 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -89 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 100 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 723 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 39 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 7 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 3 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 74 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.7 K/km
Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), 00:00Z
4.1 hours after it, 82 km from the path. June 12, 2005.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 123 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -2 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 223 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1277 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 40 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 20 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 118 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 154 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.2
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 7.2 K/km
The surface observations
Red Wing (RGK), 28 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17:55 UTC | 78.8 | 68 | 120° 12 kt | 1005.8 | ||
| 18:00 UTC | 78.8 | 68 | 120° 12 kt | 1005.8 | ||
| 18:15 UTC | 78.8 | 68 | 110° 15 kt | 1005.1 | ||
| 18:20 UTC | 78.8 | 68 | 110° 15 kt | 1005.1 | ||
| 18:35 UTC | 78.8 | 68 | 160° 12 kt | 15 | 1005.8 | VCTS |
| 18:40 UTC | 78.8 | 68 | 160° 12 kt | 15 | 1005.8 | |
| 18:55 UTC | 80.6 | 69.8 | 170° 9 kt | 1005.4 | ||
| 19:00 UTC | 80.6 | 69.8 | 170° 9 kt | 1005.4 | ||
| 19:15 UTC | 80.6 | 69.8 | 160° 11 kt | 17 | 1005.1 | |
| 19:20 UTC | 80.6 | 69.8 | 160° 11 kt | 17 | 1005.1 | |
| 19:35 UTC | 80.6 | 69.8 | 160° 11 kt | 17 | 1005.1 | |
| 19:40 UTC | 80.6 | 69.8 | 160° 11 kt | 17 | 1005.1 | |
| 19:55 UTC | 82.4 | 69.8 | 180° 10 kt | 16 | 1004.7 | |
| 20:00 UTC | 82.4 | 69.8 | 180° 10 kt | 16 | 1004.7 | |
| 20:15 UTC | 82.4 | 62.6 | 220° 17 kt | 26 | 1004.7 | |
| 20:20 UTC | 82.4 | 62.6 | 220° 17 kt | 26 | 1004.7 | |
| 20:35 UTC | 82.4 | 64.4 | 200° 14 kt | 19 | 1004.7 | |
| 20:40 UTC | 82.4 | 64.4 | 200° 14 kt | 19 | 1004.7 | |
| 20:55 UTC | 82.4 | 62.6 | 210° 15 kt | 21 | 1004.1 | |
| 21:00 UTC | 82.4 | 62.6 | 210° 15 kt | 21 | 1004.1 | |
| 21:15 UTC | 82.4 | 62.6 | 210° 15 kt | 19 | 1004.1 | |
| 21:20 UTC | 82.4 | 62.6 | 210° 15 kt | 19 | 1004.1 | |
| 21:35 UTC | 84.2 | 60.8 | 200° 13 kt | 18 | 1004.4 | |
| 21:40 UTC | 84.2 | 60.8 | 200° 13 kt | 18 | 1004.4 |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Minneapolis radar (KMPX), 79 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 19:52 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19:25 UTC | TORNADO | 1 N Emerald | St. Croix, WI | CONSIDERABLE DEBRIS REPORTED. |
| 19:37 UTC | TORNADO | 15 N Baldwin | St. Croix, WI | REPORTED BY AMBULANCE DRIVER |
| 20:15 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Sw Hammond | St. Croix, WI | SEVERAL REPORTS OF TORNADO NEAR I94. DEBRIS IN THE AIR. |
| 20:19 UTC | TORNADO | 1 S Hammond | St. Croix, WI | |
| 20:23 UTC | TORNADO | Hammond | St. Croix, WI | SEVERAL BUILDINGS DESTROYED. TREES DOWN. |
| 20:45 UTC | TORNADO | 2 E Cylon | St. Croix, WI | DEBRIS CLOUD SEEN ON GROUND. |
| 20:52 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | 5 Ne Forest | St. Croix, WI |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2005 tornado in WisconsinEvery tornado in Wisconsin since 1950Warnings in force in Wisconsin nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of June 11, 2005
23 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| June 11 | 2:10 PM CDT | F0 | Santa Rosa, FL | 0.1 | 50 | $3,000 | ||
| June 11 | 2:15 PM CDT | F0 | Richland, ND | 0.2 | 50 | |||
| June 11 | 2:20 PM CDT | F0 | Saint Croix, WI | 0.3 | 25 | |||
| June 11 | 2:40 PM CDT | F0 | Polk, WI | 2.5 | 50 | |||
| June 11 | 3:00 PM CDT | F1 | Barron, WI | 5.0 | 50 | |||
| June 11 | 3:04 PM CDT | F1 | Saint Croix, WI | 8.0 | 50 | $3.6 million | ||
| June 11 | 3:43 PM CDT | F0 | Saint Croix, WI | 0.5 | 25 | |||
| June 11 | 4:23 PM CDT | F0 | Chisago, MN | 0.1 | 20 | |||
| June 11 | 4:25 PM CDT | F0 | Pine, MN | 8.0 | 20 | |||
| June 11 | 4:30 PM CDT | F1 | Clay, MN | 0.2 | 100 | |||
| June 11 | 5:00 PM CDT | F1 | Pine, MN | 6.0 | 25 | |||
| June 11 | 5:20 PM CDT | F0 | Pine, MN | 0.1 | 20 | |||
| June 11 | 6:40 PM CDT | F0 | Deaf Smith, TX | 0.5 | 50 | |||
| June 11 | 6:48 PM CDT | F0 | Traill, ND | 0.2 | 50 | |||
| June 11 | 6:52 PM CDT | F0 | Traill, ND | 0.2 | 50 | |||
| June 11 | 7:00 PM CDT | F0 | Swisher, TX | 0.4 | 40 | |||
| June 11 | 7:05 PM CDT | F0 | Swisher, TX | 0.3 | 30 | |||
| June 11 | 7:28 PM CDT | F0 | Deaf Smith, TX | 0.1 | 25 | |||
| June 11 | 7:30 PM CDT | F0 | Armstrong, TX | 0.2 | 25 | |||
| June 11 | 7:35 PM CDT | F0 | Swisher, TX | 0.4 | 40 | |||
| June 11 | 7:36 PM CDT | F0 | Armstrong, TX | 0.1 | 25 | |||
| June 11 | 7:57 PM CDT | F0 | Armstrong, TX | 0.1 | 25 | |||
| June 11 | 8:02 PM CDT | F0 | Armstrong, TX | 0.2 | 25 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.