Tornadoes · United States · Virginia

1977 tornadoes in Virginia

12 tornadoes touched down in Virginia in 1977, 9 percent above the average of the record for the state. None of them killed anybody.

1976 1978 The whole country in 1977

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. F040 to 72 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. F173 to 112 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. F2113 to 157 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. F3158 to 206 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. F4207 to 260 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. F5261 to 318 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

Every tornado in Virginia in 1977

April 5 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 59:00 AM ESTF1Accomack2.050$50,000 to $500,000

June 6 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 64:20 PM EDTF1City of Norfolk0.333$5,000 to $50,000

June 25 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 252:30 PM EDTF2Pittsylvania3.640$5,000 to $50,000

July 8 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 83:30 PM EDTF1Caroline0.2301$5,000 to $50,000

July 9 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 97:00 PM EDTF3Goochland5.9100$50,000 to $500,000

July 12 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 126:45 PM EDTF1Cumberland1.030$5,000 to $50,000

July 19 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 195:15 PM EDTF1Orange0.2171$5,000 to $50,000

August 1 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
August 13:00 PM EDTF1Louisa0.530$5,000 to $50,000

August 12 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
August 124:00 PM EDTF1Caroline0.1231$5,000 to $50,000

August 21 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
August 216:00 PM EDTF2Carroll1.030$5,000 to $50,000

October 2 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
October 27:00 PM EDTF1City of Virginia Beach0.323$5,000 to $50,000

December 5 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
December 55:00 PM ESTF1Dinwiddie0.720$5,000 to $50,000

Nearby

Every tornado in Virginia since 1950Warnings in force in VirginiaThe live radar over Virginia

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.