Tornadoes · United States · Texas · 2026
EF1 tornado, Lindale, Texas, April 4, 2026
This EF1 tornado ran 2.6 miles across Smith County on April 4, 2026, touching down at 10:20 AM CDT and reaching 32 yards wide. It killed nobody.
Preliminary. This is NWS SHV's damage survey, filed in the Damage Assessment Toolkit as E of Lindale, TX. The rating, the path and the casualties are the survey's and can change while it is revised. The Storm Prediction Center compiles the official record of 2026 from these surveys and publishes it in the spring of 2027; this page moves to that tornado's permanent address when it does.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The survey
- Rating, as surveyed
- EF1, preliminary
- Date
- April 4, 2026
- Touchdown
- 10:20 AM CDT (15:20 UTC)
- Lifted
- 10:28 AM CDT (15:28 UTC)
- On the ground
- 8 minutes
- Path length
- 2.6 miles (4.2 km)
- Path width
- 32 yards (29 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Smith County
- Touchdown point
- 32.513, -95.384
- Lift-off point
- 32.543, -95.361
- Highest wind the damage implies
- 97 mph
- Surveyed by
- NWS SHV
- The office's name for it
- E of Lindale, TX
- Survey last edited
- July 15, 2026
- Record number
- None yet. SPC numbers 2026 in the spring of 2027.
What the survey found
A mini-supercell developed and produced a short-lived, small, but intense EF1 east and northeast of Lindale, TX. The tornado began in a field just south of FM 16 W downing some small tree limbs and snapping the trunk of a pecan tree. At this same location, significant roof damage, consisting of shingle and roof decking loss, occurred to a single-family residence, resulting in a rating of EF1. The tornado downed a few more tree limbs before crossing FM 16 W. A couple of homes in the Woodcrest subdivision sustained minor shingle damage. Home security cameras in this subdivision recorded the tornado's passage.
The tornado continued northeast and crossed Legion Hills Road. In this location, a second single-family home sustained significant roof damage corresponding to a rating of EF1. A large oak tree was also uprooted on this property. The tornado continued northeast sporadically downing large tree limbs. A few more tree limbs were downed before the tornado lifted near the intersection of FM 2710 and County Road 4107.
This tornado was initially confirmed via multiple videos posted to social media by members of the public. Many thanks go to the Texas Department of Emergency Management and the Smith County Office of Emergency Management for their assistance locating damage.
Written by NWS SHV in the NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit. A survey is revised as better evidence arrives.
The damage survey
12 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS SHV, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 97 mph.
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
Despite considerable cloud cover across East Texas ahead of a cold front, relatively modest surface heating was ongoing by late morning on April 4th. A very moist air mass characterized by dew points in the upper 60s to lower 70s preceded the front. This environment supported scattered thunderstorm development along and ahead of the cold front, further aided by being on the southern fringe of the stronger mid-level winds helping propel the front. Additionally, MLCAPE values increasing to 1500+ J/kg and 25-35 knots of effective shear supported marginally organized storms capable of wind damage, flash flooding, and isolated tornadoes. However, poor mid-level lapse rates and a linear mode limited hail potential. As a result, one severe thunderstorm with quasi-supercell structure produced a brief tornado near Lindale in Smith County while a separate cluster of thunderstorms led to isolated flash flooding in Longview in Gregg County.
A mini-supercell developed and produced a short-lived, small, but intense EF1 tornado east and northeast of Lindale, TX. The tornado began in a field just south of FM Road 16 West, downing some small tree limbs and snapping the trunk of a pecan tree. At this same location, significant roof damage, consisting of shingle and roof decking loss, occurred to a single-family residence, resulting in a rating of EF1. The tornado downed a few more tree limbs before crossing FM Road 16 West. A couple of homes in the Woodcrest subdivision sustained minor shingle damage. Home security cameras in this|subdivision recorded the tornado's passage. The tornado continued northeast and crossed Legion Hills Road. In this location, a second single-family home sustained significant roof damage corresponding to a rating of EF1. A large oak tree was also uprooted on this property. The tornado continued northeast sporadically downing large tree limbs. A few more tree limbs were downed before the tornado lifted near the intersection of FM Road 2710 and County Road 4107. The tornado had estimated maximum wind speeds of 97 mph, a path length of approximately 2.5 miles, and a path width of 32 yards.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 16:49 UTC | 17:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SHV |
| 16:54 UTC | 17:24 UTC | Tornado Warning | SHV |
| 17:58 UTC | 20:00 UTC | Flood Advisory | SHV |
| 18:05 UTC | 20:00 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | SHV |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Marginal Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 12:40 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Shreveport, LA (KSHV), 00:00Z
8.7 hours after it, 152 km from the path. April 5, 2026.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -91216 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 6 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 592 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 44 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 6 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 11 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- -21 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 3.9 K/km
The surface observations
Tyler/Pounds Field (TYR), 20 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 13:20 UTC | 140° 8 kt | 1016.6 | ||||
| 13:25 UTC | 130° 6 kt | 1016.6 | ||||
| 13:30 UTC | 120° 7 kt | 1016.6 | ||||
| 13:35 UTC | 120° 7 kt | 1016.6 | ||||
| 13:40 UTC | 120° 8 kt | 1016.3 | ||||
| 13:45 UTC | 130° 7 kt | 1016.6 | ||||
| 13:50 UTC | 130° 6 kt | 1016.6 | -RA | |||
| 13:53 UTC | 71 | 68 | 140° 5 kt | 1016.9 | -RA | |
| 13:55 UTC | 140° 5 kt | 1016.9 | -RA | |||
| 13:56 UTC | 71 | 68 | 140° 5 kt | 1016.9 | -RA | |
| 14:00 UTC | 140° 5 kt | 1016.9 | ||||
| 14:03 UTC | 71 | 68 | 140° 7 kt | 1016.9 | BR | |
| 14:05 UTC | 140° 8 kt | 1016.9 | BR | |||
| 14:10 UTC | 130° 8 kt | 1016.9 | -RA BR | |||
| 14:15 UTC | 130° 7 kt | 1016.9 | -RA BR | |||
| 14:20 UTC | 130° 8 kt | 1016.6 | -RA BR | |||
| 14:25 UTC | 140° 9 kt | 1016.6 | -RA BR | |||
| 14:30 UTC | 130° 8 kt | 1016.6 | RA BR | |||
| 14:35 UTC | 1016.6 | -RA BR | ||||
| 14:40 UTC | 71 | 69 | 130° 8 kt | 1016.6 | -RA BR | |
| 14:40 UTC | 130° 8 kt | 1016.6 | -RA BR | |||
| 14:45 UTC | 140° 8 kt | 1016.6 | -RA BR | |||
| 14:50 UTC | 150° 11 kt | 1016.6 | BR | |||
| 14:53 UTC | 71 | 69 | 150° 12 kt | 1016.6 | BR | |
| 14:55 UTC | 1016.6 | -RA BR | ||||
| 14:56 UTC | 71 | 69 | 160° 13 kt | 1016.6 | -RA BR | |
| 15:00 UTC | 160° 9 kt | 1016.6 | RA BR | |||
| 15:05 UTC | 71 | 69 | 160° 9 kt | 1016.6 | RA BR | |
| 15:05 UTC | 160° 9 kt | 1016.6 | RA BR | |||
| 15:10 UTC | 170° 8 kt | 1016.9 | RA BR | |||
| 15:15 UTC | 170° 8 kt | 1016.6 | RA BR | |||
| 15:19 UTC | 71 | 69 | 160° 8 kt | 1016.6 | +RA BR | |
| 15:25 UTC | 160° 8 kt | 1016.9 | -RA BR | |||
| 15:30 UTC | 160° 8 kt | 1016.9 | -RA BR | |||
| 15:35 UTC | 180° 8 kt | 1017.3 | -RA BR | |||
| 15:40 UTC | 180° 8 kt | 1017.3 | -RA BR | |||
| 15:45 UTC | 180° 6 kt | 1017.3 | -RA BR | |||
| 15:50 UTC | 160° 7 kt | 1017.3 | BR | |||
| 15:53 UTC | 71 | 69 | 160° 7 kt | 1017.3 | BR | |
| 15:55 UTC | 160° 8 kt | 1017.3 | ||||
| 16:00 UTC | 71 | 69 | 160° 6 kt | 1017.3 | BR | |
| 16:00 UTC | 160° 6 kt | 1017.3 | BR | |||
| 16:05 UTC | 160° 4 kt | 1017.3 | BR | |||
| 16:10 UTC | 160° 4 kt | 1017.3 | BR | |||
| 16:11 UTC | 71 | 69 | 160° 4 kt | 1017.3 | VCTS BR | |
| 16:15 UTC | 130° 3 kt | 1017.3 | BR | |||
| 16:20 UTC | 140° 3 kt | 1017.3 | -RA BR | |||
| 16:25 UTC | 0° 0 kt | 1017.6 | -RA BR | |||
| 16:30 UTC | 0° 0 kt | 1017.6 | +RA BR | |||
| 16:33 UTC | 71 | 69 | 0° 0 kt | 1017.6 | VCTS +RA BR | |
| 16:35 UTC | 0° 0 kt | 1017.6 | +RA BR | |||
| 16:40 UTC | 0° 0 kt | 1017.6 | +RA BR | |||
| 16:42 UTC | 70 | 69 | 0° 0 kt | 1017.6 | VCTS +RA BR | |
| 16:45 UTC | 40° 3 kt | 1017.6 | +RA BR | |||
| 16:50 UTC | 20° 4 kt | 1017.6 | +RA BR | |||
| 16:51 UTC | 69.8 | 69.8 | 20° 4 kt | 1017.6 | +RA BR | |
| 16:52 UTC | 70 | 69 | 20° 4 kt | 1017.6 | +RA BR | |
| 16:55 UTC | 20° 6 kt | 1017.6 | +RA BR | |||
| 16:59 UTC | 70 | 69 | 10° 9 kt | 1017.3 | +RA BR | |
| 17:00 UTC | 10° 10 kt | 1017.3 | +RA BR | |||
| 17:05 UTC | 360° 21 kt | 30 | 1016.6 | +RA FG | ||
| 17:07 UTC | 67 | 66 | 10° 22 kt | 31 | 1016.6 | +RA FG |
| 17:10 UTC | 1016.3 | +RA FG | ||||
| 17:15 UTC | 310° 11 kt | 16 | 1017.6 | +RA FG |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Shreveport radar (KSHV), 144 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 15:18 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15:15 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Nne Lindale | Smith, TX | Multiple videos on social media of tornado in the Lindale area near FM 16 and FM 2710. Videos relayed by broadcast media. TDEM reports damage to 3 homes. |
| 15:20 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Ene Lindale | Smith, TX | Multiple videos on social media showed a tornado east of Lindale near FM 16 W and were relayed by broadcast media. NWS Survey Team confirmed an EF1 tornado with max. est. winds of 97 mph. Path length of 2.62 miles and ma |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2026 tornado in TexasEvery tornado in Texas since 1950Warnings in force in Texas nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of April 4, 2026
3 more have been surveyed in the United States that day, so far.
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. A survey can be revised, so the rating, the path and the casualties can all still change.
Sources
NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit, the record the survey teams file from the damage, and NOAA Storm Prediction Center storm reports. Neither is the official database for 2026, which SPC publishes in the spring of 2027.