Tornadoes · United States · Texas · 2025

Unrated tornado, Amistad Res East, Texas, August 19, 2025

This Unrated tornado ran 0.0 miles across Val Verde County on August 19, 2025, touching down at 3:15 PM CDT and reaching 1 yards wide. It killed nobody.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unratedthis tornado

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
Unrated
Date
August 19, 2025
Touchdown
3:15 PM CDT (20:15 UTC)
Lifted
3:20 PM CDT (20:20 UTC)
On the ground
5 minutes
Path length
0.0 miles (0.0 km)
Path width
1 yards (1 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Val Verde County
Touchdown point
29.500, -100.880
Lift-off point
29.500, -100.880
Record number
2508191415-01

What the Weather Service recorded

A retreating mid to upper-level high allowed convection to develop with strong daytime heating in a moist airmass. Some of these storms produced damaging wind gusts and one tornado.

Video confirmed a landspout formed under a developing shower close to the east end of Amistad Reservoir, north of Loop 79. The landspout appears to have remained over open country with no damage reported. With no apparent damage, we could not determine a path length or width.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a General Thunderstorms Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 19:47 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Del Rio, TX (KDRT), 12:00Z

8.3 hours before the tornado, 15 km from the path. August 19, 2025.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Del Rio, TX at 12:00Z on 2025-08-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 1827 joules per kilogram, CIN -105, lifted condensation level 1268 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Del Rio, TX at 12:00Z on 2025-08-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -43 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 23 knots.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1827 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-105 J/kg
Surface CAPE
1415 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1268 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
23 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
12 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-43 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
32 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
6.0 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The radar

The Laughlin AFB radar (KDFX), 63 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 20:13 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
20:20 UTCTORNADO5 Ne Lake ViewVal Verde, TXVideo confirmed a landspout formed under a developing shower close to the east end of Amistad Reservoir, north of Loop 79. The landspout appears to have remained over open country with no damage reported.
20:45 UTCTSTM WND GST 516 N Rough Canyon RecreaVal Verde, TXMesonet station TW115 Devils River Dah.
21:22 UTCTSTM WND GST 508 Wsw Rough Canyon RecrVal Verde, TXMesonet station UR131 8.2 W Rough Canyon Recreation Area (UPR).

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2025 tornado in TexasEvery tornado in Texas since 1950Warnings in force in Texas nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of August 19, 2025

1 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
August 193:35 PM MDTUnratedSandoval, NM0.740

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.