Tornadoes · United States · Texas · 2021

EF0 tornado, Rusk to Reklaw, Texas, June 8, 2021

From Rusk to Reklaw, this EF0 tornado ran 0.1 miles across Cherokee County on June 8, 2021, touching down at 10:23 AM CDT and reaching 20 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $5,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
June 8, 2021
Touchdown
10:23 AM CDT (15:23 UTC)
Lifted
10:24 AM CDT (15:24 UTC)
On the ground
1 minutes
Path length
0.1 miles (0.1 km)
Path width
20 yards (18 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$5,000
County
Cherokee County
Touchdown point
31.868, -94.990
Lift-off point
31.868, -94.989
Record number
2106080923-01

The damage survey

3 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS SHV, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF0. The highest wind the damage implies is 85 mph.

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

Another shortwave trough ejected east across the Ark-La-Tex from the morning through the afternoon hours on June 8th, beneath an upper low pressure system that lifted north from Eastern Oklahoma and Western Arkansas into Southeast Kansas and Western Missouri. Showers and thunderstorms redeveloped during the pre-dawn hours across Southeast Oklahoma and adjacent sections of Southwest Arkansas along a remnant surface boundary from earlier storms ahead of this next approaching trough, moving over already saturated grounds from heavy rainfall that fell a day prior across these areas. A warm, very moist, and unstable air mass was in place, with these storms very efficient rain producers, moving repeatedly over the same areas across Western and Central McCurtain County Oklahoma. Widespread rainfall amounts of 3-8 inches fell across this area, resulting in significant flash flooding. ||Additional scattered severe thunderstorms developed later in the morning farther south across East Texas, which resulted in downed trees and even a few weak, short-lived tornadoes. These storms progressed into North Louisiana around midday, downing additional trees before exiting the region by mid-afternoon.

An EF-0 tornado with estimated maximum winds near 70 mph briefly touched down as it was crossing Highway 84 northeast of Rusk. The tornado broke small limbs on a couple of hardwood and softwood trees and also left two power poles leaning before lifting near the intersection of Highway 84 and Highway 110.

An EF-0 tornado with estimated maximum winds near 80 mph briefly touched down at the Ramey Plant Farm. It collapsed the metal lining structure of two greenhouses before breaking several large branches on a mature hardwood tree. The tornado lifted as it crossed Highway 204. At the Reklaw City Hall, intense ear pressure was experienced by one of the city workers as the tornado passed nearby.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

11 minutes of warning. NWS SHV issued a tornado warning for this county at 15:12 UTC, 11 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 15:31 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
14:52 UTC15:15 UTCTornado WarningSHV
15:12 UTC15:31 UTCTornado WarningSHV
15:30 UTC16:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHV
16:15 UTC17:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHV
04:00 UTC13:29 UTCFlood WarningSHV

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Marginal Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 12:53 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Shreveport, LA (KSHV), 12:00Z

3.4 hours before the tornado, 135 km from the path. June 8, 2021.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Shreveport, LA at 12:00Z on 2021-06-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 1621 joules per kilogram, CIN -10, lifted condensation level 580 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Shreveport, LA at 12:00Z on 2021-06-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 106 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 21 knots.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1621 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-10 J/kg
Surface CAPE
1296 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
580 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
21 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
27 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
106 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
218 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
3.1
0-3 km lapse rate
4.7 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Shreveport, LA (KSHV), 00:00Z

8.6 hours after it, 135 km from the path. June 9, 2021.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Shreveport, LA at 00:00Z on 2021-06-09Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 1936 joules per kilogram, CIN -73, lifted condensation level 857 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Shreveport, LA at 00:00Z on 2021-06-09The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 172 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 15 knots.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1936 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-73 J/kg
Surface CAPE
1245 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
857 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
15 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
32 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
172 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
316 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
9.3
0-3 km lapse rate
5.6 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Jacksonville (JSO), 22 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
13:35 UTC76.375.6180° 7 kt1015.6BR
13:55 UTC7775.7180° 8 kt1015.6BR
14:15 UTC7875.7190° 8 kt1015.9
14:35 UTC77.576190° 11 kt1016.3BR
14:55 UTC77.476170° 9 kt1016.3+RA
15:15 UTC77.576.3210° 7 kt181016.3TS
15:35 UTC75.672.7280° 17 kt341017.6+TSRA
15:55 UTC7068.40° 0 kt1015.6-VCTSRA
16:15 UTC69.669180° 12 kt161016.9-VCTSRA
16:35 UTC6968140° 6 kt1015.2-VCTSDZ
16:55 UTC6967.6170° 6 kt1015.9VCTS
17:15 UTC6967.6160° 7 kt1015.2

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Shreveport radar (KSHV), 126 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 15:20 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
14:55 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 E PalestineAnderson, TXPUBLIC REPORT: 3-INCH TREE LIMBS BROKEN; POWER POLES BROKEN.
15:02 UTCTORNADO1 Ne RuskCherokee, TXAN EF0 TORNADO BRIEFLY TOUCHED DOWN AS IT CROSSED US HIGHWAY 84 JUST NORTHEAST OF RUSK. A FEW TREES SUSTAINED MINOR LIMB DAMAGE AND TWO WOODEN UTILITY POLES WERE ALSO LEFT BADLY LEANING.
15:10 UTCTORNADO4 Wsw ReklawCherokee, TXTOUCHDOWN ALONG HWY 84 WEST OF REKLAW.
15:23 UTCTORNADOReklawCherokee, TXAN EF0 TORNADO BRIEFLY TOUCHED DOWN AT RAMEY PLANT FARM WHERE IT COLLAPSED THE METAL LINING STRUCTURE OF A COUPLE GREENHOUSES AND SNAPPED OFF SEVERAL LARGE LIMBS FROM A MATURE OAK TREE. THE TORNADO THEN LIFTED AS IT CROS
15:47 UTCFLASH FLOOD9 Nw Mount EnterpriseRusk, TXWATER RISING AND FLOODING SECTION OF HWY 225, 2 MILES NORTH OF LANEVILLE JUST NORTH OF CR 4173D.
16:37 UTCTSTM WND DMGApplebyNacogdoches, TXSEVERAL LARGE TREES DOWN ON APPLEBY SAND ROAD BETWEEN CR 2041 AND SL 224.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2021 tornado in TexasEvery tornado in Texas since 1950Warnings in force in Texas nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of June 8, 2021

9 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 89:11 AM CDTEF0Smith, TX1.640$5,000
June 810:02 AM CDTEF0Cherokee, TX0.320$1,000
June 81:42 PM CDTEF0Spencer, IN0.115
June 82:26 PM CDTEF0Lee, MS0.550$5,000
June 82:28 PM CDTEF0Lee, MS0.450$50,000
June 82:42 PM CDTEF0Lee, MS0.450$10,000
June 85:25 PM CDTEF0Gibson, IN1.3601$20,000
June 87:12 PM EDTEF1Pike, IN2.530$3,000
June 86:18 PM MDTEF0Corson, SD0.210

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.